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1. 发明授权

US4487400A Cooling plate 失效
标题翻译：冷却板
公开(公告)号：US4487400A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US517046
申请日：1983-07-27
申请人： William E. Gheen , Millet L. Wei
发明人： William E. Gheen , Millet L. Wei
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00 , F22B37/00
CPC分类号： F27D1/12 , C21B7/10 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： A cooling plate for insertion into the lining of a blast furnace or the like wherein the plate is adapted to have a chamber with cooling water channels for the passage of cooling water therethrough and having a unique baffle means for dividing the flow of water to increase the velocity of flow and avoid stagnant zones.
摘要翻译：一种用于插入高炉等的衬里的冷却板，其中板适于具有冷却水通道的室，用于使冷却水通过其中并具有用于分隔水流的独特挡板装置，流速和避免停滞区。

2. 发明授权

US4029053A Cooling box for metallurgical furnace 失效
标题翻译：冶金炉冷却箱
公开(公告)号：US4029053A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-14
申请号：US670004
申请日：1976-03-24
申请人： Masaaki Higuchi
发明人： Masaaki Higuchi
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00 , F28D7/06 , F22B37/00
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： A cooling box for a metallurgical furnace comprising an independent and outermost first cooling water channel turning back in the front end part of the cooling box to form itself into a loop, a second cooling water channel turning back to form itself into a loop along the inner side of said first cooling water channel and a third cooling water channel turning back along the inner side of the second cooling water channel and communicating with the second cooling water channel at one end thereof.
摘要翻译：一种用于冶金炉的冷却箱，包括独立且最外面的第一冷却水通道，该第一冷却水通道在冷却箱的前端部分回转以形成环路，第二冷却水通道转回以沿着内部所述第一冷却水通道的侧面和沿着所述第二冷却水通道的内侧回转的第三冷却水通道，并且在所述第二冷却水通道的一端与所述第二冷却水通道连通。

3. 发明授权

US09963753B2 Blast furnace cooling plate with integrated wear detection system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09963753B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-08
申请号：US15502637
申请日：2015-08-07
申请人： PAUL WURTH S.A.
发明人： Nicolas Maggioli , Nicolas Mousel
IPC分类号： C21B7/00 , F27D21/00 , F27D19/00 , F27D9/00 , C21B7/10
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , C21B7/103 , C21B7/106 , F27D9/00 , F27D19/00 , F27D21/00 , F27D21/0021 , F27D2009/0005 , F27D2009/0013 , F27D2009/0024 , F27D2009/0032 , F27D2009/0043 , F27D2009/0048 , F27D2021/0007
摘要： A cooling plate for a metallurgical furnace comprising a body (12) with a front face (18) and an opposite rear face (20), the body having at least one coolant channel (14) therein; the front face (18) being turned towards the furnace interior and preferably comprises alternating ribs (22) and grooves (24). The cooling plate includes wear detection means comprising: a plurality of closed pressure chambers (26, 28) distributed at different locations in said body, said pressure chambers being positioned at predetermined depths below the front face (18) of said body; and a pressure sensor (30) associated with each pressure chamber (26, 28) in order to detect a deviation from a reference pressure inside said pressure chamber when the latter becomes open due to wear out of said body.

4. 发明授权

US4619441A Shaft furnace having a metal shell, a refractory lining and cooling bodies projecting through the shell into the lining 失效
$Shaft furnace having a metal shell, a refractory lining and cooling bodies projecting through the shell into the lining$
标题翻译：轴炉具有金属外壳，耐火衬里以及通过外壳突入衬里的冷却体
公开(公告)号：US4619441A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US595682
申请日：1984-04-02
申请人： Jacob Felthuis , Jacobus Van Laar , Jacob Rengersen
发明人： Jacob Felthuis , Jacobus Van Laar , Jacob Rengersen
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： In a shaft furnace having a metal shell, a refractory lining of relatively high thermal conductivity and cooling bodies which project inwardly through the shell into the lining and through which in operation cooling liquid flows, has a high uniformity of temperature in the lining. In order to improve its operational characteristics, in particular to improve temperature uniformity yet further while reducing heat loss, the shell and the cooling bodies are screened from the lining. Between the cooling bodies and the refractory lining and between the shell and the refractory lining there are respectively first and second thin layers of refractory material having in each case a .lambda.-value of less than 5 kcal/mh .degree.C., preferably less than 1.5 kcal/mh .degree.C. The thin layers may be of refractory felt or refractory plates.
摘要翻译：在具有金属外壳的竖炉中，具有较高热导率的耐火衬里和通过壳体向内突出到衬里中并通过冷却液体流动的冷却体具有衬里中高的温度均匀性。为了提高其操作特性，特别是为了在减少热损失的同时进一步提高温度均匀性，将外壳和冷却体从衬里筛分。在冷却体和耐火衬里之间以及在壳和耐火衬里之间，分别有耐火材料的第一和第二薄层，在每种情况下都具有小于5kcal / mh℃的λ值，优选小于1.5 kcal / mh℃。薄层可以是耐火毡或耐火板。

5. 发明授权

US3794307A Blast furnace cooling system 失效
标题翻译： BLAST FURNACE冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US3794307A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-26
申请号：US3794307D
申请日：1971-06-25
申请人： ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND
发明人： SEO Y
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D2009/0043 , F27D2009/0048
摘要： A blast furnace cooling system employing staves cooling system, and providing projection which interposed replaceable between staves arranged upper and lower direction of the furnace.
摘要翻译：一种采用隔板冷却系统的高炉冷却系统，并且提供插入在炉子上下方向的板条之间可更换的突起。

6. 发明授权

US5503373A Shaft furnace 失效
标题翻译：轴炉
公开(公告)号：US5503373A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US337185
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Gijsbertus Schellingerhout , Cornelis Slegers , Riekelt de Boer
发明人： Gijsbertus Schellingerhout , Cornelis Slegers , Riekelt de Boer
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27B1/24 , F27D9/00
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27B1/24 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： A shaft furnace, e.g. a blast furnace, has a bosh, a shaft and a mantle ring at the transition from the bosh to the shaft. At both the bosh and the shaft, there is a steel jacket and a refractory lining on the inside of the steel jacket. Cooling elements extend into the refractory lining from the steel jacket and are arranged for through-flow of cooling liquid. To provide additional cooling at the critical transition from the bosh to the shaft adjacent the mantle ring, there is at least one transition cooling element located near the mantle ring so as to cool a region of the refractory lining of the bosh adjacent the steel jacket at the transition. The transition cooling element has, as seen in plan view, a T-shape, with the cross-bar of the T-shape extending in the circumferential direction of the furnace.
摘要翻译：竖炉，例如一个高炉，在bosh到轴的过渡处有一个bosh，一个轴和一个地幔环。在bosh和轴上，钢夹套的内侧都有钢护套和耐火衬里。冷却元件从钢护套延伸到耐火衬里中，并布置成用于冷却液的通流。为了在从bosh到靠近地幔环的轴的临界过渡处提供额外的冷却，在地幔环附近存在至少一个过渡冷却元件，以便冷却邻近钢铠装的bosh的耐火衬里的区域过渡。如俯视图所示，过渡冷却元件具有T形，T形的横杆在炉的圆周方向上延伸。

7. 发明授权

US4411311A Heat exchange devices for cooling the wall and refractory of a blast-furnace 失效
$Heat exchange devices for cooling the wall and refractory of a blast-furnace$
标题翻译：用于冷却高炉炉壁和耐火材料的换热装置
公开(公告)号：US4411311A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US249843
申请日：1981-04-01
申请人： Francois Touze
发明人： Francois Touze
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00 , F28D7/12 , F28F3/14
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F28D7/12 , F27D2009/004 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： The invention relates to heat exchange devices for cooling the wall and the refractory of a blast-furnace. Such a device comprises a body shaped substantially as a body of revolution and having first and second end walls and a curved wall extending therebetween, the first end wall being a heat-transfer wall, a supply port and a discharge port for heat-transfer fluid, the ports being spaced-apart radially, the supply port being adapted for tangentially supplying the heat-transfer fluid into the body and the discharge port being adapted for tangentially discharging the heat-transfer fluid from the body, so that, in use, the fluid flows between the ports in a spiral path over the inner surface of the first end wall, the body having no internal obstacle to such flow. (FIG. 1)
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于冷却高炉的壁和耐火材料的热交换装置。这种装置包括基本上以旋转体形成的主体，并且具有第一和第二端壁和在其间延伸的弯曲壁，第一端壁是传热壁，供给口和用于传热流体的排出口，所述端口沿径向间隔开，所述供应端口适于切向地将所述传热流体供应到所述主体中，并且所述排出口适于切向地从所述主体排出所述传热流体，使得在使用中，流体在第一端壁的内表面上的螺旋路径的端口之间流动，主体没有内部障碍物流到这种流动。（图。

8. 发明授权

US4210101A Heat exchange devices for cooling the wall and refractory of a blast furnace 失效
$Heat exchange devices for cooling the wall and refractory of a blast furnace$
标题翻译：用于冷却高炉的壁和耐火材料的换热装置
公开(公告)号：US4210101A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US906210
申请日：1978-05-15
申请人： Francois Touze
发明人： Francois Touze
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F23M5/08 , F27D1/12 , F27D9/00 , F28D7/12 , F22B33/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/026 , C21B7/10 , F27D1/12 , F28D7/12 , F28F13/06 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： The invention concerns heat exchange devices for cooling the wall and the refractory of a blast furnace. Such a device, constituting a cooling box, comprises:a closed enclosure, elongated and having a shape of revolution or substantially of revolution, this enclosure comprising an outer end and an inner end,an axial chamber defining with said enclosure an annular chamber, this axial chamber comprising an outer end and an inner end,a supply orifice for feeding a cooling liquid into the axial chamber through its outer end.and a discharge orifice for discharging the cooling liquid from the annular chamber through the outer end of the enclosed enclosuredeflector means provided between the inner end of the axial chamber and the inner end of the enclosed enclosure, these deflector means being arranged so as to impart to the whole of the flow of the cooling liquid:an axial component, directed towards the inner end of the enclosed enclosure, for cooling the central part of the inner end of this enclosure,a radial component for cooling the rest of the inner end of the enclosed enclosure,an axial component directed towards the outer end of the closed enclosure for causing the return of the cooling liquid,and a tangential component for cooling the part of revolution of the closed enclosure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于冷却高炉的壁和耐火材料的热交换装置。构成冷却箱的这种装置包括：细长并具有旋转或基本上旋转的形状的封闭外壳，该外壳包括外端和内端，与所述外壳限定环形室的轴向室，轴向室，其包括外端和内端，用于通过其外端将冷却液供给到轴向室中的供应孔。以及排出孔，用于通过设置在轴向室的内端和封闭壳体的内端之间的封闭壳体偏转装置的外端从环形室排出冷却液，这些偏转装置被布置成赋予冷却液体的整个流动：轴向分量，指向封闭的外壳的内端，用于冷却该外壳的内端的中心部分，用于冷却该外壳的内端的其余部分的径向部件封闭的外壳，指向封闭外壳的外端的轴向部件，用于引起冷却液的返回，以及用于冷却封闭外壳的转动部分的切向部件。

9. 发明申请

US20170226601A1 BLAST FURNACE COOLING PLATE WITH INTEGRATED WEAR DETECTION SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170226601A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-10
申请号：US15502637
申请日：2015-08-07
申请人： PAUL WURTH S.A.
发明人： Nicolas MAGGIOLI , Nicolas MOUSEL
IPC分类号： C21B7/10 , F27D21/00 , F27D19/00 , F27D9/00
CPC分类号： C21B7/10 , C21B7/103 , C21B7/106 , F27D9/00 , F27D19/00 , F27D21/00 , F27D21/0021 , F27D2009/0005 , F27D2009/0013 , F27D2009/0024 , F27D2009/0032 , F27D2009/0043 , F27D2009/0048 , F27D2021/0007
摘要： A cooling plate for a metallurgical furnace comprising a body (12) with a front face (18) and an opposite rear face (20), the body having at least one coolant channel (14) therein; the front face (18) being turned towards the furnace interior and preferably comprises alternating ribs (22) and grooves (24). The cooling plate includes wear detection means comprising: a plurality of closed pressure chambers (26, 28) distributed at different locations in said body, said pressure chambers being positioned at predetermined depths below the front face (18) of said body; and a pressure sensor (30) associated with each pressure chamber (26, 28) in order to detect a deviation from a reference pressure inside said pressure chamber when the latter becomes open due to wear out of said body.

10. 发明授权

US06416708B1 Wall structure for a metallurgical vessel and blast furnace provided with a wall structure of this nature 失效
标题翻译：具有这种性质的壁结构的冶金容器和高炉的壁结构
公开(公告)号：US06416708B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09623180
申请日：2000-09-19
申请人： Jacobus Van Laar
发明人： Jacobus Van Laar
IPC分类号： C21B710
CPC分类号： F27B3/14 , C21B7/06 , C21B7/10 , F27B1/24 , F27B3/24 , F27D3/12 , F27D2009/0043
摘要： A wall structure for a metallurgical vessel at the location where the vessel wall, on the hot side, is in contact with liquid metal and/or liquid slag, in particular for the hearth of a shaft furnace, comprising a steel plate lining (2), inside which lining at least one layer of refractory brickwork (15, 16, 17) is arranged, the steel plate lining (2) being joined to the layer (layers) of brickwork by means of mortar joints (5) and/or ramming compound joints (5) to form a cohesive structure, wherein metal bars (11) which run in the circumferential direction inside the steel plate lining (2) and project into the wall are present, which bars are connected to the outer side of the steel plate lining by means of attachment means (20) running through the steel plate lining, each assembly comprising a metal bar (11) and its attachment means (20) and the steel plate lining (2) forming, in the vertical direction, a unit which is sufficiently elastic to maintain a surface-to-surface contact along horizontal surfaces between the metal bars (11) and bricks (15, 16, 17) during operation.
摘要翻译：用于冶金容器的壁结构，其位于热侧面的容器壁与液体金属和/或液体渣，特别是竖炉的炉床相接触的位置，包括钢板衬里（2）在其内部布置有至少一层耐火砖（15,16,17），钢板衬里（2）通过砂浆接头（5）和/或捣实连接到砖砌层（层）复合接头（5）以形成内聚结构，其中存在在钢板衬里（2）内沿圆周方向延伸并突出到壁中的金属棒（11），哪些杆连接到钢的外侧每个组件包括金属棒（11）及其附接装置（20），钢板衬里（2）在垂直方向上形成一个单元其具有足够的弹性以保持表面到表面的接触在操作期间金属棒（11）和砖（15,16,17）之间的水平表面。

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