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1. 发明授权

US09568229B2 Evaporator with heat exchange 有权
标题翻译：蒸发器热交换
公开(公告)号：US09568229B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14799425
申请日：2015-07-14
申请人： Hani Toma
发明人： Hani Toma
IPC分类号： F25B39/02 , F28D7/10 , F25C1/00 , F25C1/06 , F25C1/14 , F25C1/12
CPC分类号： F28D7/1669 , F25B39/02 , F25B2339/0242 , F25C1/00 , F25C1/06 , F25C1/12 , F25C1/145 , F25C5/10 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/026
摘要： An apparatus covering an evaporator on all four sides. a first inlet to allow refrigerant into the casing. A side chamber, a top chamber, a center chamber, and a bottom chamber to receive refrigerant and act as a heat exchange allowing the refrigerant received to undergo heat transfer and reduction in temperature due to thermal exchange with a plurality of side of the evaporator. A first outlet to allowing the refrigerant to exit the casing. A second inlet to allow the refrigerant to enter the evaporator after exiting the casing and distribute the refrigerant within the evaporator. A second outlet allowing the refrigerant to exit the evaporator and cycle through a refrigeration system. The first inlet and the second outlet are dual-piped to allow for heat exchange. The evaporator, comprising a plurality of tubes, optionally, space reducers, and optionally, a center space reducer.
摘要翻译：四面覆盖蒸发器的设备。允许制冷剂进入壳体的第一入口。侧室，顶室，中心室和底室，用于接收制冷剂并用作热交换，使得所接收的制冷剂由于与蒸发器的多个侧面的热交换而进行热传递和降低温度。允许制冷剂从壳体排出的第一出口。第二入口，允许制冷剂在离开壳体后进入蒸发器并将制冷剂分配在蒸发器内。第二出口允许制冷剂离开蒸发器并循环通过制冷系统。第一个入口和第二个出口是双管道的，以允许热交换。蒸发器包括多个管，任选的空间减速器，以及任选的中心空间减速器。

2. 发明申请

US20160131406A1 ICE CUBE MAKER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160131406A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-12
申请号：US14894149
申请日：2014-05-13
申请人： W. SCHOONEN BEHEER B.V.
发明人： Wilhelmus Franciskus SCHOONEN
IPC分类号： F25C1/04
CPC分类号： F25C1/04 , F25C1/06 , F25C1/22 , F25C2400/06
摘要： An apparatus for making ice cubes includes a plurality of elongated elements (1, 2). A plurality of mould parts (3, 4, 5, 6) are movable with respect to the elongated elements (1, 2). The plurality of mould parts are movable to form a mould (7) around a first elongated element (1) of the elongated elements. A control unit is configured to control a movement of the plurality of mould parts with respect to the elongated elements to move the mould parts (3, 5) forming the mould (7) around the first elongated element (1) apart once a first ice column (201) has been formed in the mould (7), and form a mould (8) around a second elongated element (2) of the elongated elements. An ice remover (202) is configured to remove the first ice column (201).
摘要翻译：一种用于制造冰块的装置包括多个细长元件（1,2）。多个模具部件（3,4,5,6）能够相对于细长元件（1,2）移动。多个模具部件可移动以形成围绕细长元件的第一细长元件（1）的模具（7）。控制单元被配置为控制多个模具部件相对于细长元件的移动，以使形成模具（7）的模具部件（3,5）围绕第一细长元件（1）分开，一旦第一冰柱（201）已经在模具（7）中形成，并且围绕细长元件的第二细长元件（2）形成模具（8）。除冰器（202）被构造成去除第一冰柱（201）。

3. 发明申请

US20160010910A1 EVAPORATOR WITH HEAT EXCHANGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸发器与热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20160010910A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-14
申请号：US14799425
申请日：2015-07-14
申请人： Hani Toma
发明人： Hani Toma
IPC分类号： F25C1/00
CPC分类号： F28D7/1669 , F25B39/02 , F25B2339/0242 , F25C1/00 , F25C1/06 , F25C1/12 , F25C1/145 , F25C5/10 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/026
摘要： An apparatus covering an evaporator on all four sides. a first inlet to allow refrigerant into the casing. A side chamber, a top chamber, a center chamber, and a bottom chamber to receive refrigerant and act as a heat exchange allowing the refrigerant received to undergo heat transfer and reduction in temperature due to thermal exchange with a plurality of side of the evaporator. A first outlet to allowing the refrigerant to exit the casing. A second inlet to allow the refrigerant to enter the evaporator after exiting the casing and distribute the refrigerant within the evaporator. A second outlet allowing the refrigerant to exit the evaporator and cycle through a refrigeration system. The first inlet and the second outlet are dual-piped to allow for heat exchange. The evaporator, comprising a plurality of tubes, optionally, space reducers, and optionally, a center space reducer.
摘要翻译：四面覆盖蒸发器的设备。允许制冷剂进入壳体的第一入口。侧室，顶室，中心室和底室，用于接收制冷剂并用作热交换，使得所接收的制冷剂由于与蒸发器的多个侧面的热交换而进行热传递和降低温度。允许制冷剂从壳体排出的第一出口。第二入口，允许制冷剂在离开壳体后进入蒸发器并将制冷剂分配在蒸发器内。第二出口允许制冷剂离开蒸发器并循环通过制冷系统。第一个入口和第二个出口是双管道的，以允许热交换。蒸发器包括多个管，任选的空间减速器，以及任选的中心空间减速器。

4. 发明申请

US20140245774A1 EXTRUDED ICE MAKING MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：挤压制冰机
公开(公告)号：US20140245774A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14232846
申请日：2012-07-10
申请人： Cesarino Maroli
发明人： Cesarino Maroli
IPC分类号： F25C1/10
CPC分类号： F25C1/10 , F25C1/04 , F25C1/06 , F25C1/147 , F25C5/00 , F25C5/14
摘要： A machine for making extruded ice obtained by passing a mass of ice in granules through an extrusion die (20) arranged at the end of a main cooled drum (4). The latter at one end has a flange (10) upon which a ring (14) clamping the die is fastened. Thus, screws for fastening the die to the main drum are not required, so that operations for the machine maintenance and for replacing the die are considerably facilitated.
摘要翻译：通过将大量冰粒通过设置在主冷却鼓（4）的端部处的挤出模具（20）而获得的用于制造挤出冰的机器。后者在一端具有凸缘（10），紧固模具的环（14）紧固在该凸缘上。因此，不需要用于将模具紧固到主鼓的螺钉，从而大大方便了用于机器维护和更换模具的操作。

5. 发明申请

US20100251733A1 ICE MAKING TECHNOLOGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冰技术
公开(公告)号：US20100251733A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12731677
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Seong-Jae KIM , Nam-Gi LEE
发明人： Seong-Jae KIM , Nam-Gi LEE
IPC分类号： F25C5/08 , F25C1/00 , F25C5/02 , G05D7/00 , F25D13/04
CPC分类号： F25C1/06 , F25C5/08 , F25C5/22 , F25C2400/10 , F25C2400/14
摘要： An ice making device, a refrigerator having the ice making device, and a method for making ice are disclosed. Water is supplied to an ice making structure of an ice making device and frozen into ice. The ice is at least partially released from the ice making structure by supplying liquid water to the ice making structure to apply force to the ice in the ice making structure.
摘要翻译：公开了制冰装置，具有制冰装置的冰箱和制冰方法。水被供应到制冰装置的制冰结构并冷冻成冰。通过向制冰结构供应液体水以将冰施加到制冰结构上的冰，至少部分地从制冰结构释放冰。

6. 发明授权

US06523355B2 Ice cube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：冰块装置
公开(公告)号：US06523355B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US10033271
申请日：2001-10-25
申请人： Roelof Koster
发明人： Roelof Koster
IPC分类号： F25B2102
CPC分类号： F25B21/04 , F25C1/06 , F25C1/22 , F25C5/06 , F25C2305/022 , F25C2400/14
摘要： Ice cube apparatus for the production of ice cubes, comprising a water reservoir with a filling opening, which can be filled with a desired amount of water, an ice cube tray, which is separate from the water reservoir and has at least one mold cavity, water-metering means for supplying a metered amount of water from the water reservoir to the mold cavity, at least one thermoelectric element for freezing the amount of water in the mold cavity, control means with a timer unit for providing current to the thermoelectric element for a defined freezing time, in such a manner that this element extracts heat on the side of the ice cube tray, release means for releasing a frozen ice cube from the ice cube tray after the freezing time, and discharge means for collecting and dicharging the ice cube which has been released from the ice cube tray.
摘要翻译：用于生产冰块的冰块装置，包括可以填充有所需量的水的具有填充开口的储水器，与储水器分离并具有至少一个模腔的冰块托盘，用于将计量的水从储水器供应到模具腔的水计量装置，用于冷冻模腔中的水量的至少一个热电元件，具有用于向热电元件提供电流的计时器单元的控制装置定义的冻结时间，以这种方式使得该元件在冰块托盘的一侧提取热量，在冷冻时间之后从冰块托盘释放冷冻冰块的释放装置，以及用于收集和缩小冰的排出装置从冰块托盘释放的立方体。

7. 发明授权

US06490873B2 Ice maker and method of making ice 有权
标题翻译：制冰机和制冰的方法
公开(公告)号：US06490873B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09748411
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Andrei Tchougounov , Robert G. Cox , Donald E. DeWitt
发明人： Andrei Tchougounov , Robert G. Cox , Donald E. DeWitt
IPC分类号： F25C112
CPC分类号： F25C1/04 , F25C1/06 , F25C5/00 , F25C5/04 , F25C2400/10 , F25C2400/14 , F25C2500/02
摘要： An ice maker includes a mold with least one cavity for containing water therein for freezing into ice. A temperature sensor is positioned in association with the mold and provides an output signal. An auger is positioned partly within the at least one mold cavity. A mechanical drive rotatably drives the auger. A controller is coupled with the sensor and the drive, and controls operation of the drive depending upon the output signal from the sensor.
摘要翻译：制冰机包括具有至少一个用于在其中容纳冰以冷冻成冰的空腔的模具。温度传感器与模具相关联地定位并提供输出信号。螺旋钻部分地位于至少一个模腔内。机械驱动器可旋转地驱动螺旋推运器。控制器与传感器和驱动器耦合，并且根据来自传感器的输出信号来控制驱动器的操作。

8. 发明授权

US06354102B1 Freezing device for supercooled water 失效
标题翻译：过冷水冷冻装置
公开(公告)号：US06354102B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09626144
申请日：2000-07-26
申请人： Tsutomu Hozumi , Akio Saito , Seiji Okawa , Hiroyuki Kumano
发明人： Tsutomu Hozumi , Akio Saito , Seiji Okawa , Hiroyuki Kumano
IPC分类号： F25C100
CPC分类号： F25C1/00 , F25C1/06 , F25D3/00
摘要： The object of this invention is to provide a comparatively small freezing device capable of freezing supercooled water instantly at any desired time and place even though the water is at a poorly supercooled state which is resistive to freezing, by actively resolving the supercooled state. The object is achieved by providing a freezing device comprising a cylinder 1 to receive supercooled water, at least one piston 2, 3 to fit liquid-tight to the cylinder to move therein, which, by moving through the cylinder, introduces supercooled water into the cylinder, gives a mechanical impact to the supercooled water enclosed in the cylinder, and expels water in which the supercooled state has been resolved in the presence of impact, out of the cylinder, and a water inlet 1a and outlet 1b to be connected to at least one of the cylinder and piston in such a way as to allow their opening and closing.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种比较小的冷冻装置，其能够通过积极地分辨过冷状态，即使水处于不利于冷冻的不良过冷状态，也能够在任何期望的时间和地点瞬间冷冻过冷水。该目的是通过提供一种冷冻装置来实现的，该冷冻装置包括一个气缸1，以容纳过冷却的水，至少一个活塞2,3，用于将液体密封到气缸上以在其中移动，通过气缸移动，将过冷却的水引入对筒体内的过冷水进行机械冲击，并且将冲击下的过冷状态的水从缸中排出，并将与之连接的进水口1a和出口1b排出缸和活塞中的至少一个以允许其打开和关闭的方式。

9. 发明授权

US06241299B1 Apparatus for moving ice block 失效
标题翻译：移动冰块的装置
公开(公告)号：US06241299B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09599619
申请日：2000-06-22
申请人： John R. Watt
发明人： John R. Watt
IPC分类号： B65G712
CPC分类号： F25C1/18 , F25C1/06
摘要： Apparatus to form and maintain a vent between the top and bottom surfaces of an ice core formed by ice extruders is disclosed. The vent is initially formed in one embodiment by a hollow member suspended within the freezing cell of the apparatus with one end of the hollow member forming a seal with a projection on the plunger that lifts the ice core upward during the extrusion of ice. After the vent is initially formed, the hollow member is removed and the plunger and projection begin a reciprocating motion causing the plunger to scrape ice from the walls below the ice core. The continuing motion of the plunger presses the ice chips against the bottom of the ice core and simultaneously causes the projection to seal the bottom opening of the vent, thus preventing the ice chips from closing the vent. The vent allows air released from ice that is scrapped and pressed against the ice core to exhaust instead of forming air pockets within the ice core, which would weaken its material structure, and eventually lead to the ice core breaking into a plurality of irregular prisms. A carrier for the ice core created using the method and apparatus of the invention is also provided. The carrier is inserted into the vent and uses one-way cammed barbs to engage the ice core. A rod is provided in the carrier that when pressed disengages the cammed barbs from the ice core.
摘要翻译：公开了在由冰挤压机形成的冰芯的顶表面和底表面之间形成和保持排气口的装置。最初在一个实施例中通过悬挂在设备的冷冻室中的中空构件形成通气口，其中空件的一端与柱塞上的突起形成密封，在冰的挤出期间向上提升冰芯。在通气口最初形成之后，中空构件被移除，柱塞和突起开始往复运动，使柱塞从冰芯下方的壁上刮下冰。柱塞的持续运动将冰屑压在冰芯的底部，并同时使突出部密封通气孔的底部开口，从而防止冰块关闭排气孔。排气口允许从冰中释放的空气被排出并压靠在冰芯上而不是在冰芯内形成气穴，这将使其材料结构变弱，并最终导致冰芯破碎成多个不规则棱镜。还提供了使用本发明的方法和装置产生的用于冰芯的载体。载体插入通风口，并使用单向凸轮倒钩来接合冰芯。在托架中设有杆，当按压时将凸轮倒钩与冰芯分离。

10. 发明授权

US06223550B1 Ice maker 有权
标题翻译：制冰器
公开(公告)号：US06223550B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09499011
申请日：2000-02-04
申请人： John K. Marsh , Donald E. DeWitt , Andrei Tchougounov
发明人： John K. Marsh , Donald E. DeWitt , Andrei Tchougounov
IPC分类号： F25C112
CPC分类号： F25C1/04 , F25C1/06 , F25C5/00 , F25C5/04 , F25C2400/10 , F25C2400/14 , F25C2500/02
摘要： An ice maker includes a mold and an auger. The mold has at least one cavity with a bottom surface, and is configured for containing water therein for freezing into ice. The auger has a shaft with at least one flight attached thereto, the shaft including a top end and a base end with the base end being rotatably mounted in the bottom surface of the at least one mold cavity. The shaft extends substantially vertically through the mold cavity and is configured to rotate and thereby push the ice out of the mold cavity. The shaft and/or at least one flight has an inward taper in a direction heading from the base end to the top end of the shaft.
摘要翻译：制冰机包括模具和螺旋钻。模具具有至少一个具有底表面的空腔，并且构造成用于在其中容纳冰以冻结成冰。螺旋钻具有至少一个附接到其上的飞行器的轴，所述轴包括顶端和基端，基端可旋转地安装在至少一个模腔的底表面中。轴基本上垂直延伸穿过模腔，并且构造成旋转并从而将冰推出模腔。轴和/或至少一个飞行物在从基端到顶端的方向上具有向内锥形。

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