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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC OIL WELL PUMPING APPARATUS
    • 液压油井泵装置
    • US20090194291A1
    • 2009-08-06
    • US12361304
    • 2009-01-28
    • Michael A. FesiWillard J. LapeyrouseKenneth H. Vincent
    • Michael A. FesiWillard J. LapeyrouseKenneth H. Vincent
    • E21B43/00E21B34/16E21B34/06
    • E21B43/126F04B9/107F04B9/1073F04B47/04
    • A hydraulic oil well pumping apparatus, preferably includes a hydraulic cylinder having a rod that is movable between a upper and lower rod positions; a pumping string that extends downwardly from the rod, the string being configured to extend into an oil well for pumping oil from the well; a prime mover; a hydraulic pump that is powered by the prime mover, said pump having a compensator that regulates pump flow and pump pressure; a directional control valve that moves between open flow and closed flow positions; an accumulator in fluid communication with the pump and directional control valve; a flow line connecting the pump and the accumulator, the directional control valve being positioned in the flow line so that it can control flow between the accumulator and hydraulic cylinder; a proportioning valve; a hydraulic fluid reservoir for containing hydraulic fluid to be supplied to the hydraulic pump; a flow line that transmits hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic cylinder to the reservoir via the proportioning valve; and an electronic control system that controls movement of the rod as it moves between the upper and lower positions by controlling the control valve and the proportioning valve, wherein the control system includes an electrical signal that opens or closes the proportioning valve so that a control of rod movement is enabled when the rod changes direction at the lower position of the rod, and wherein the proportioning valve is choked to lower flow through it as the rod is descending from the upper toward the lower position.
    • 液压油井泵送装置优选地包括具有可在上杆和下杆位置之间移动的杆的液压缸; 从所述杆向下延伸的抽吸绳,所述绳构造成延伸到油井中以从所述井泵送油; 原动机 由原动机供电的液压泵,所述泵具有调节泵流量和泵压力的补偿器; 方向控制阀,其在开放流动和闭合流动位置之间移动; 与泵和方向控制阀流体连通的蓄能器; 连接泵和蓄能器的流水线,方向控制阀定位在流动管线中,使得其可以控制蓄能器和液压缸之间的流量; 比例阀; 液压流体储存器,用于容纳供给到液压泵的液压流体; 将液压油从所述比例阀传递到所述储存器的流路; 以及电子控制系统,其通过控制所述控制阀和所述配比阀来控制所述杆在所述上部位置和所述下部位置之间移动的运动,其中所述控制系统包括打开或关闭所述比例阀的电信号, 当杆在杆的下部位置改变方向时,杆运动被启用,并且其中当杆从上部向下部位置下降时,比例阀被阻塞以降低通过它的流动。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DYNAMIC MECHANISM TO LIFT THE FLUID TO HIGHEST
    • 将流体提升到最高的动态机制
    • US20140023522A1
    • 2014-01-23
    • US13945354
    • 2013-07-18
    • Neda AL-ANEZI
    • Neda AL-ANEZI
    • F04B9/113
    • F04B9/113F03B17/005F04B5/00F04B9/1073F04B47/04Y02E60/17
    • A dynamic fluid pump for illustrating fluid dynamics includes a basin of the fluid have a base and a mass of fluid from the basin surface to the base. The dynamic fluid pump is supported at the bottom of the basin. The dynamic fluid pump includes four inner pipes. Two from the inner pipes are upwardly to the fluid tank, one upwardly to the surface of the basin and one act as a vent. The Smallest inner pipe are inside the main inner pipe and the secondary inner pipe smaller diameter than the main inner pipe. Two upwardly inner pipes (main and secondary) each one includes a piston in the bottom of the basin connected together to a pivot assembly in the base of the basin. So that, one of the pistons is at or near the top of one of the inner pipes when the other of the pistons is at or near the bottom of the other inner pipe.
    • 用于说明流体动力学的动态流体泵包括流体的盆体具有从盆地表面到底部的基部和大量流体。 动态流体泵支撑在盆底部。 动态流体泵包括四个内管。 内管中的两个向上流到流体槽,一个向上流到盆的表面,一个作为通风口。 最小的内管在主内管内,次内管的直径小于主内管。 两个向上的内管(主和次)各自包括在盆底部的活塞,其连接在盆底部的枢轴组件上。 因此,当另一个活塞处于或靠近另一个内管的底部时,其中一个活塞位于或接近其中一根内管的顶部。