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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • US20100037840A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • US12310797
    • 2007-10-01
    • Takashi Amano
    • Takashi Amano
    • F01L1/14
    • F02F1/4214F01L3/06F01L3/20F01L2003/251F01L2003/255F01L2003/256F01L2820/01F02B31/04F02B2275/48F02F2001/244Y02T10/125Y02T10/146
    • When viewed from the upper face of a cylinder head in which an intake port communicating with a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine is formed, a starting point of the port is defined as a point of intersection of the streamline of the intake port and an inlet-side opening plane of the intake port as projected on a horizontal plane, and an end point is defined as a point of intersection of the streamline of the port and the center axis of an intake valve as projected on the horizontal plane. The starting point is located closer to the center of the chamber than a straight line that contains the end point and extends in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the crankshaft on the plane, and the streamline of the port projected on the horizontal plane is curved toward the center of the chamber, with respect to a straight line that contains the starting point and extends in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the crankshaft on the plane.
    • 当从形成有与内燃机的燃烧室连通的进气口的气缸盖的上表面观察时,端口的起点被定义为进气口的流线与 进气口的入口侧开口面突出在水平面上,并且端点被定义为在水平面上投影的进气门的流线与进气门的中心轴线的交点。 起点位于比包含终点并且在与平面上的曲轴的轴线正交的方向上延伸的直线上更靠近室的中心,并且在水平面上突出的端口的流线是弯曲的 相对于包含起始点的直线并且在与平面上的曲轴的轴线正交的方向上延伸的腔的中心。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Friction-Welded Structure Assembly, Water-Cooled Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Head, Water-Cooled Internal Combustion Engine And Machine Equipped With Same
    • 摩擦焊接结构组件,水冷内燃机气缸盖,水冷式内燃机及配备同等机器
    • US20160265473A1
    • 2016-09-15
    • US15028692
    • 2014-12-22
    • Yimin JIANGYaofu JIANGSHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
    • Yaofu JiangWenjiang DingLiming PengPenghuai FuYongkui Zhu
    • F02F1/36F02F1/42F02F1/24H05B6/02B23K20/12
    • F02F1/36B23K20/12B23K20/129B23K2101/006F01L3/08F02F1/242F02F1/4285F02F2001/244F02F2001/249F02F2200/00H05B6/02
    • The invention provides a friction-welded structure assembly, comprising a first workpiece (10B), a second workpiece (10C) and a friction welding connecting part (10A). The lower side of the friction welding connecting part (10A) has a first friction welding junction interface (10H) which is in contact with a surface of the first workpiece (10B) and a second friction welding junction interface (11H) which is in contact with a surface of the second workpiece (10C). The friction welding connecting part (10A) is tightly pressed on both the first workpiece (10B) and the second workpiece (10C) which are positioned to be relatively corresponding and fixed to each other, while being moved under a pressure, so as to heat said first friction welding junction interface (10H) and said second friction welding junction interface (11H), then said friction welding connecting part (10A) is stopped under the pressure, and said first friction welding junction interface (10H) and said second friction welding junction interface (11H) become cool, thereby said first workpiece (10B) and said second workpiece (10C) are welded together to form the friction-welded structure assembly via said friction welding connecting part (10A). Also, The invention relates to a water-cooled internal combustion engine cylinder head using the friction-welded structure assembly described above.
    • 本发明提供了一种摩擦焊接结构组件,其包括第一工件(10B),第二工件(10C)和摩擦焊接连接部件(10A)。 摩擦焊接连接部(10A)的下侧具有与第一工件(10B)的表面接触的第一摩擦焊接接合面(10H)和与第一工件(10B)接触的第二摩擦焊接接口(11H) 具有第二工件(10C)的表面。 在第一工件(10B)和第二工件(10C)两者之间紧密地压紧摩擦焊接连接部件(10A),第一工件(10B)和第二工件(10C)被定位成相对于彼此固定,同时在压力下移动,以便加热 所述第一摩擦焊接接口(10H)和所述第二摩擦焊接接口(11H)之间,所述摩擦焊接连接部分(10A)在所述压力下停止,并且所述第一摩擦焊接接口(10H)和所述第二摩擦焊 接合界面(11H)变冷,由此将所述第一工件(10B)和所述第二工件(10C)焊接在一起,以经由所述摩擦焊接连接部(10A)形成摩擦焊接结构体组件。 此外,本发明涉及使用上述摩擦焊接结构组件的水冷式内燃机气缸盖。