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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • US3968777A
    • 1976-07-13
    • US568829
    • 1975-04-17
    • Walter Franke
    • Walter Franke
    • F01B13/04F01P1/02F02B1/04F02B33/04F02B75/02F02B75/18F02B57/00
    • F02B33/04F01B13/04F01P1/02F01B2009/045F02B1/04F02B2075/027F02B2075/1808F02B2275/20F02B2700/023
    • A cylinder has a head and a bottom. A piston is reciprocable in the cylinder and defines a power chamber with said head and an air compression chamber with said bottom. Controlled intake and exhaust ports are formed in said cylinder and adapted to communicate with said power chamber. Igniting means are operable to initiate a combustion of a fuel-air mixture in the power chamber. An inlet is formed in the cylinder and adapted to communicate with said compression chamber. A valve controls said inlet. The piston is adapted to perform in response to the combustion a power stroke toward a dead center near the bottom, whereby air is compressed in the compression chamber. Transfer means are provided to transfer compression air from said compression chamber to said exhaust port after said power stroke.
    • 气缸有一个头部和一个底部。 活塞可在气缸中往复运动并且限定具有所述头部的动力室和具有所述底部的空气压缩室。 控制的进气和排气口形成在所述气缸中并且适于与所述动力室连通。 点火装置可操作以启动动力室中的燃料 - 空气混合物的燃烧。 入口形成在气缸中并且适于与所述压缩室连通。 阀控制所述入口。 活塞适于响应于燃烧而向靠近底部的死点施加动力冲程,由此空气在压缩室中被压缩。 提供转移装置以在所述动力冲程之后将压缩空气从所述压缩室传递到所述排气口。