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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Reciprocating Component-Free Kinematic Motion Apparatus for Transforming Pressure Variations of a Fluid Operating in Cyclically Variable Volume Toroidal Chambers into a Mechanical Work on a Rotary Axis and Engine Including Said Apparatus
    • 用于将在循环可变容积环形室中操作的流体的压力变化转换成包括所述装置的旋转轴和发动机的机械工作的往复无分子运动装置
    • US20080159897A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US11794047
    • 2006-01-13
    • Eliodoro PomarRosolino Tarenzi
    • Eliodoro PomarRosolino Tarenzi
    • F01C1/067F01C1/07F01C19/10F01C20/18F01C21/08
    • F01C19/10F01C1/067F01C21/08
    • A reciprocating part free kinematic apparatus, designed for transforming the volume variations of a plurality of chambers into a rotary motion of an axis, is characterized in that all the mechanism for performing this function is housed in a cylindric cavity coaxial with the driving axis, between the cylindric cavity, a smaller diameter inner coaxial cylinder and two discs perpendicular to the axis, being defined a toroidal cavity in which are housed rotary pistons, each longitudinally traversed by an axis and having a cross-section schematically in the shape of a circular sector, said rotary pistons rotating so as to cause the cavities defined therebetween, also of a substantially circular sector shape cross section, to cyclically change their volumes.This variation, controlled by a mechanism including a cam, the axes passing through the pistons and suitably arranged connecting rods, provides a fluid working cycle causing the driving shaft to rotate through a mechanism including a connecting rod and related crank system.Accordingly, the disclosed kinematic motion apparatus can be used both for transforming the expansion of the pressurized fluid into a mechanical work available on an axis, and to transform the mechanical work into a potential energy, by transforming it to a fluid through a compression operation.
    • 用于将多个室的体积变化转换为轴的旋转运动的往复运动部分自由运动学装置的特征在于,用于执行该功能的所有机构都容纳在与驱动轴同轴的圆柱形腔中, 圆柱形空腔,较小直径的内部同轴圆柱体和两个垂直于该轴线的圆盘,被限定为环形空腔,其中容纳旋转活塞,每个圆周纵向地横过轴线并具有示意性地为圆形扇形的横截面 所述旋转活塞旋转以使其间限定的空腔也是基本上圆形的扇形横截面,以循环地改变其体积。 该变化由包括凸轮的机构控制,穿过活塞的轴线和适当布置的连接杆提供流体工作循环,使得驱动轴通过包括连杆和相关曲柄系统的机构旋转。 因此,所公开的运动运动装置既可以用于将加压流体的膨胀转换成轴上可获得的机械工作,也可以通过压缩操作将其转换为流体,从而将机械作业转化为势能。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • HEAT ENGINE, METHOD OF CONTROL OF THE ROTATIONAL SPEED IN A HEAT ENGINE, AND METHOD OF DESIGN OF A CAM PROFILE FOR A HEAT ENGINE
    • 热发动机,热发动机转速控制方法,热发动机凸轮廓形设计方法
    • US20140348678A1
    • 2014-11-27
    • US14350061
    • 2012-10-03
    • Juan Antonio Castillo Álvarez
    • Juan Antonio Castillo Álvarez
    • F01C1/067F02B53/00
    • F01C1/067F01C1/063F01C1/07F02B53/00Y02T10/17
    • Heat engine comprising a body (2) provided with an annular cavity (3) therein, two coaxial discoidal sectors (7, 7′) that comprises two diametrically opposite tangential pistons (7a and 7c or 7′b and 7′d) that project, both radially and axially, from their corresponding discoidal sector and can slide through the annular cavity, each pair of consecutive pistons defining a chamber (Cab, Cbc, Ccd, Cda), a means of control of the rotational speed of the two discoidal sectors that makes their respective rotational speeds to vary cyclically and in antiphase between a maximum speed and a minimum speed, so that the speed of each sector is kept at a substantial maximum for most of the duration of a half-cycle, and is kept at a substantial minimum for most of the duration of the other half-cycle, and a means (8) of integration of the speeds of the sectors into a mean speed for the power transmission shaft (9).
    • 包括在其中设置有环形空腔(3)的主体(2)的两个同轴盘形扇区(7,7'),其包括两个直径相对的切向活塞(7a和7c或7'b和7'd) 径向和轴向地从它们相应的圆盘形扇形部分滑动穿过环形空腔,每对连续的活塞限定一个腔室(Cab,Cbc,Ccd,Cda),一个控制两个圆盘形扇区的转速的装置 这使得它们各自的转速在最大速度和最小速度之间周期性和反相变化,使得每个扇区的速度在半周期的大部分时间内保持在基本最大值,并保持在 在另一半周期的大部分持续时间内的实质最小值;以及将扇区速度整合为动力传递轴(9)的平均速度的装置(8)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Rotary piston device having interwined dual linked and undulating rotating pistons
    • 旋转活塞装置具有相互联系的双联和起伏旋转活塞
    • US08434449B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US12534815
    • 2009-08-03
    • Johannes Peter Schneeberger
    • Johannes Peter Schneeberger
    • F02B53/00
    • F01C21/06F01C1/067
    • Axially protruding, centrally cooled pistons rotate around a stationary primary rotation axis within a cylindrical piston chamber. The pistons are held on both of their axial ends by concentrically rotating crank disks as intertwined rotary assemblies. On the outside of each crank disk is hinged a driving piston that slides in a radial guide of two flywheels oppositely axially adjacent the piston chamber and crank disks. The flywheels rotate around an offset secondary rotation axis. As a result. The pistons are individually and oppositely alternately accelerated and decelerated. Volumes between them angularly expand and contract. Inlets and outlets are positioned along the piston chamber circumference in correspondence with expansion and contraction phases of the rotating volumes. A low number of moving parts, area sealed volumes, no valves, no dead volume, balanced mass forces, vibration free rotation and short force transmission paths provide for lightweight construction and high rotational speeds.
    • 轴向突出的中央冷却活塞围绕圆柱形活塞室内的固定主旋转轴线旋转。 活塞通过同心旋转的曲柄盘作为相互缠绕的旋转组件保持在其两个轴向两端。 在每个曲柄盘的外侧铰接有驱动活塞,该驱动活塞在两个飞轮的径向引导件中相对于活塞室和曲柄盘相对地轴向滑动。 飞轮围绕偏移次级旋转轴线旋转。 结果是。 活塞单独地和相反地交替地加速和减速。 它们之间的体积有角度地膨胀和收缩。 入口和出口沿着活塞室周边定位,与旋转体积的膨胀和收缩阶段相对应。 低数量的运动部件,面积密封体积,无阀门,无死体积,平衡质量力,无振动旋转和短力传递路径提供轻质结构和高转速。