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1. 发明授权

US09458687B2 Stimulation method 有权
标题翻译：刺激方法
公开(公告)号：US09458687B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US14362674
申请日：2012-12-20
申请人： WELLTEC A/S
发明人： Jørgen Hallundbæk
IPC分类号： E21B43/116 , E21B28/00 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/25 , E21B43/28 , E21B47/10 , E21B47/12
CPC分类号： E21B28/00 , E21B43/003 , E21B43/116 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/25 , E21B43/281 , E21B47/10 , E21B47/122
摘要： A method for improving fuel collection from an underground deposit comprising stimulating fuel-containing sections of an underground formation, the sections being located between a first well and a second well, the first well being either an injection well or a production well, and the second well being a production well. The method includes arranging a mechanical wave generation device downhole in the first well and arranging at least a first mechanical wave sensor in the production well, injecting a pressurized fluid into the formation from at least the first well, activating the mechanical wave generation device downhole to project mechanical waves into and through the fuel-containing sections, receiving and processing the waves sent from the first well, generating a tomography of the underground environment between the first well and the second well, and collecting fuel in the second well via inflow valves arranged in the second well.
摘要翻译：一种用于改善地下沉积物的燃料收集的方法，包括刺激地下地层的燃料含有区段，所述区段位于第一井和第二井之间，第一井是注入井或生产井，第二井是注入井或生产井，好的生产井。该方法包括在第一井井下布置机械波发生装置，并在生产井中布置至少第一机械波传感器，从至少第一井将加压流体喷射到地层中，将井下的机械波发生装置启动到将机械波投入并穿过含燃料部分，接收和处理从第一井发送的波浪，产生第一井和第二井之间的地下环境的层析成像，以及通过排列的流入阀收集第二井中的燃料在第二口

2. 发明授权

US09388678B2 In situ retorting of hydrocarbons and a selected metal 有权
标题翻译：碳氢化合物和选定金属的原位蒸馏
公开(公告)号：US09388678B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US14160651
申请日：2014-01-22
申请人： Joseph A. Affholter , Gilman A. Hill
发明人： Joseph A. Affholter , Gilman A. Hill
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/28
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/281
摘要： A method of producing hydrocarbons and a selected metal in situ from a fixed-bed hydrocarbon formation disposed below a ground surface and having a higher permeability zone substantially parallel to, and between a top lower permeability zone and a bottom lower permeability zone. The steps include providing at least one injection well and first and second production wells in the higher permeability zone, injecting a heated thermal-energy carrier fluid (TECF) into the injection well, circulating the carrier fluid through the zone and creating a substantially horizontal situ heating element (ISHE) between the injection well and the production wells for mobilizing the hydrocarbons and the selected metal.
摘要翻译：一种从设置在地表下方并具有基本上平行于顶部低渗透性区域和底部低渗透性区域之间以及之间的较高渗透性区域的固定床烃地层原位生产烃和选定金属的方法。这些步骤包括在较高渗透性区域中提供至少一个注入井和第一和第二生产井，将加热的热能载体流体（TECF）注入注入井，使载体流体循环通过区域并创建基本上水平的位置注入井和生产井之间的加热元件（ISHE）用于动员烃和所选择的金属。

3. 发明授权

US08789584B2 Processing hydrocarbons 有权
标题翻译：加工碳氢化合物
公开(公告)号：US08789584B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13958130
申请日：2013-08-02
申请人： Xyleco, Inc.
发明人： Marshall Medoff
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/2403 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/04 , C10G15/08 , C10G15/10 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/4037 , C10G2300/807 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/281
摘要： Systems and methods that include providing, e.g., obtaining or preparing, a material that includes a hydrocarbon carried by an inorganic substrate, and exposing the material to a plurality of energetic particles, such as accelerated charged particles, such as electrons or ions.
摘要翻译：包括提供例如获得或制备包括由无机基底承载的烃的材料并将该材料暴露于多个能量粒子（例如加速带电粒子，例如电子或离子）的系统和方法。

4. 发明申请

US20110265991A1 PROCESSING HYDROCARBON MATERIALS 有权
标题翻译：加工油料
公开(公告)号：US20110265991A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13180717
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Marshall Medoff
发明人： Marshall Medoff
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/2403 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/04 , C10G15/08 , C10G15/10 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/4037 , C10G2300/807 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/281
摘要： Systems and methods that include providing, e.g., obtaining or preparing, a material that includes a hydrocarbon carried by an inorganic substrate, and exposing the material to a plurality of energetic particles, such as accelerated charged particles, such as electrons or ions.
摘要翻译：包括提供例如获得或制备包括由无机基底承载的烃的材料并将该材料暴露于多个能量粒子（例如加速带电粒子，例如电子或离子）的系统和方法。

5. 发明申请

US20110080035A1 Method and System for Solution Mining 有权
标题翻译：解决方案挖掘的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110080035A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12959377
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： William M. Bishop
发明人： William M. Bishop
IPC分类号： E21B43/28 , F16L9/19
CPC分类号： F16L9/19 , E21B43/281
摘要： A relatively warm mineral deposit is solution mined by injecting fluid through a well drilled into the deposit and dissolving the mineral to form a production brine. Warm production brine is cooled at the surface using a heat exchanger as a crystallizer to precipitate the mineral in the exchanger and form a slurry. Crystals of the mineral in the slurry are recovered in a separation plant leaving a relatively cool, dilute or depleted brine, which is conveyed through the heat exchanger for cooling the production brine and then injected into the mineral deposit to dissolve more mineral thereby providing a continuous process. A pipe-in-pipe heat exchanger is preferably used and in a manner so that the heat exchanger also serves as a primary means for conveying the production fluid and/or slurry from the well to the separation plant. This method extracts and recovers the desired mineral(s), recovers much of the heat in the production brine, accelerates the solution mining process since the injection fluid has been warmed, reduces salting in the production string, is relatively inexpensive to install and maintain, and does not require a source of energy for cooling the production brine such as electricity for a refrigeration system.
摘要翻译：相对温暖的矿床是通过将钻井液注入沉积物中并将矿物溶解以形成生产盐水而开采的溶液。使用热交换器作为结晶器，在表面上冷却生产的盐水，以在交换器中沉淀矿物并形成浆料。将浆料中的矿物质晶体回收在分离装置中，留下相对冷却的稀释或贫化的盐水，其通过热交换器输送以冷却生产盐水，然后注入矿物沉积物中以溶解更多的矿物质，从而提供连续的处理。优选地使用管中管热交换器，并且使得热交换器还用作将生产流体和/或浆料从井输送到分离设备的主要装置。该方法提取和回收所需的矿物质，回收生产盐水中的大部分热量，加速溶液开采过程，因为注射液已被加热，减少了生产线中的盐析，安装和维护相对便宜，并且不需要用于冷却生产盐水的能量源，例如用于制冷系统的电力。

6. 发明授权

US07857396B2 Method and system for solution mining 有权
标题翻译：解决方案挖掘的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07857396B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US12316398
申请日：2008-12-13
申请人： William M. Bishop
发明人： William M. Bishop
IPC分类号： E21C41/00
CPC分类号： F16L9/19 , E21B43/281
摘要： A relatively warm mineral deposit is solution mined by injecting fluid through a well drilled into the deposit and dissolving the mineral to form a production brine. Warm production brine is cooled at the surface using a heat exchanger as a crystallizer to precipitate the mineral in the exchanger and form a slurry. Crystals of the mineral in the slurry are recovered in a separation plant leaving a relatively cool, dilute or depleted brine, which is conveyed through the heat exchanger for cooling the production brine and then injected into the mineral deposit to dissolve more mineral thereby providing a continuous process. A pipe-in-pipe heat exchanger is preferably used and in a manner so that the heat exchanger also serves as a primary means for conveying the production fluid and/or slurry from the well to the separation plant. This method extracts and recovers the desired mineral(s), recovers much of the heat in the production brine, accelerates the solution mining process since the injection fluid has been warmed, reduces salting in the production string, is relatively inexpensive to install and maintain, and does not require a source of energy for cooling the production brine such as electricity for a refrigeration system.
摘要翻译：相对温暖的矿床是通过将钻井液注入沉积物中并将矿物溶解以形成生产盐水而开采的溶液。使用热交换器作为结晶器，在表面上冷却生产的盐水，以在交换器中沉淀矿物并形成浆料。将浆料中的矿物质晶体回收在分离装置中，留下相对冷却的稀释或贫化的盐水，其通过热交换器输送以冷却生产盐水，然后注入矿物沉积物中以溶解更多的矿物质，从而提供连续的处理。优选地使用管中管热交换器，并且使得热交换器还用作将生产流体和/或浆料从井输送到分离设备的主要装置。该方法提取和回收所需的矿物质，回收生产盐水中的大部分热量，加速溶液开采过程，因为注射液已被加热，减少了生产线中的盐析，安装和维护相对便宜，并且不需要用于冷却生产盐水的能量源，例如用于制冷系统的电力。

7. 发明申请

US20090260825A1 METHOD FOR RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A SUBSURFACE HYDROCARBON CONTAINING FORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：从含有形成碳酸氢盐的烃回收烃类的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090260825A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12424680
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： Stanley Nemec MILAM , Scott Lee WELLINGTON , Mahendra Ladharam JOSHI , Jingyu CUI , Michael Anthony REYNOLDS
发明人： Stanley Nemec MILAM , Scott Lee WELLINGTON , Mahendra Ladharam JOSHI , Jingyu CUI , Michael Anthony REYNOLDS
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/02
CPC分类号： E21B43/305 , E21B36/025 , E21B43/20 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/281
摘要： Methods for treating a hydrocarbon containing formation are described herein. A comprising hydrogen sulfide is combusted in one or more surface facilities exterior to the hydrocarbon containing formation to produce a sulfur oxides stream. At least a portion of the sulfur oxides stream is provided to a hydrocarbon containing formation. Steam may be provided to the hydrocarbon containing formation. Mixing of the steam and/or water in the formation with the sulfur oxides generates heat of solution in the hydrocarbon containing formation for mobilizing formation fluids.
摘要翻译：本文描述了处理含烃地层的方法。包含硫化氢的A在含烃地层外的一个或多个表面设备中燃烧以产生硫氧化物物流。将至少一部分硫氧化物流提供给含烃地层。可以向含烃地层提供蒸汽。地层中的蒸汽和/或水与硫氧化物的混合产生含烃地层中的溶液热，用于移动地层流体。

8. 发明授权

US07556096B2 Varying heating in dawsonite zones in hydrocarbon containing formations 有权
标题翻译：含烃地层的片钠铝石区变化不大
公开(公告)号：US07556096B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11584805
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Harold J. Vinegar , Xueying Xie , David Scott Miller
发明人： Harold J. Vinegar , Xueying Xie , David Scott Miller
IPC分类号： E21B43/241 , E21B43/27 , E21B43/34 , E21B49/02
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/02 , C10G9/24 , C10G2300/308 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/281 , E21B43/34
摘要： A method for treating an oil shale formation comprising dawsonite includes assessing a dawsonite composition of one or more zones in the formation. Heat from one or more heaters is provided to the formation such that different amounts of heat are provided to zones with different dawsonite compositions. The provided heat is allowed to transfer from the heaters to the formation. Fluids are produced from the formation.
摘要翻译：用于处理含有片钠铝石的油页岩层的方法包括评估地层中一个或多个区的片钠铝石组成。将一个或多个加热器的热量提供给地层，使得不同量的热量被提供给具有不同片钠铝石组合物的区域。允许提供的热量从加热器转移到地层。流体从地层中产生。

9. 发明授权

US06981548B2 In situ thermal recovery from a relatively permeable formation 失效
标题翻译：从相对可渗透的地层进行原位热回收
公开(公告)号：US06981548B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10128703
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Scott Lee Wellington , Steven Dexter Crane , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , John Michael Karanikas , Kevin Albert Maher , Margaret Ann Messier , Bruce Edmunds Roberts , Meliha Deniz Sumnu-Dindoruk , Harold J. Vinegar
发明人： Scott Lee Wellington , Steven Dexter Crane , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , John Michael Karanikas , Kevin Albert Maher , Margaret Ann Messier , Bruce Edmunds Roberts , Meliha Deniz Sumnu-Dindoruk , Harold J. Vinegar
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/30
CPC分类号： E21B47/065 , E21B7/04 , E21B17/10 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/02 , E21B36/025 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/166 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/281 , E21B43/30 , E21B43/305 , Y02C10/14 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method for treating a relatively permeable formation containing heavy hydrocarbons in situ may include providing heat from a first set of heat sources to a first section of the formation. The heat provided to the first section may pyrolyze at least some hydrocarbons in the first section. Heat may also be provided from a second set of heat sources to a second section of the formation. The heat provided to the second section may mobilize at least some hydrocarbons in the second section. A portion of the hydrocarbons from the second section may be induced to flow into the first section. A mixture of hydrocarbons may be produced from the formation. The produced mixture may include at least some pyrolyzed hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：用于处理含有重烃原位的相对可渗透的地层的方法可包括将热量从第一组热源提供给地层的第一段。提供给第一部分的热可以在第一部分中热解至少一些烃。热也可以从第二组热源提供到地层的第二部分。提供给第二部分的热可以在第二部分中移动至少一些烃。可以诱导来自第二部分的烃的一部分流入第一部分。可以从地层产生烃的混合物。产生的混合物可以包括至少一些热解烃。

10. 发明申请

US20030102130A1 In situ thermal recovery from a relatively permeable formation with quality control 失效
标题翻译：从具有质量控制的相对可渗透的地层进行原位热回收
公开(公告)号：US20030102130A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-05
申请号：US10131353
申请日：2002-04-24
发明人： Harold J. Vinegar , Meliha Deniz Sumnu-Dindoruk , Scott Lee Wellington
IPC分类号： E21B043/24
CPC分类号： E21B47/065 , E21B7/04 , E21B17/10 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/02 , E21B36/025 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/166 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/281 , E21B43/30 , E21B43/305 , Y02C10/14 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method for treating a relatively permeable formation containing heavy hydrocarbons in situ may include providing heat from one or more heat sources to a portion of the formation. The heat may be allowed to transfer from the heat sources to a selected section of the formation. The transferred heat may pyrolyze at least some hydrocarbons within the selected section. A mixture may be produced from the selected section. A quality of the produced mixture may be controlled by varying a location for producing the mixture.
摘要翻译：用于在原位处理含有重质烃的相对可渗透的地层的方法可包括从一个或多个热源向地层的一部分提供热量。可以允许热量从热源转移到地层的选定部分。转移的热量可以在所选择的部分内热解至少一些烃。可以从所选部分产生混合物。可以通过改变生产混合物的位置来控制产生的混合物的质量。

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