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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DOOR CLOSER
    • 闭门器
    • US20090320236A1
    • 2009-12-31
    • US11722505
    • 2005-12-15
    • Koichi Yamamuro
    • Koichi Yamamuro
    • E05F3/18E05F3/22
    • E05F3/224E05F3/102E05F3/223E05Y2201/41E05Y2201/422E05Y2800/113E05Y2900/132Y10T16/27Y10T16/293Y10T16/577
    • A door closer that integrally incorporates a door-opening-assistance device, and that therefore eliminates the need for unnecessary troublesome adjustment between parts, and whose number of parts is reduced, making said door closer compact. The door closer 1 includes a closer 1a that includes a pinion 5 that rotates in the forward and reverse directions when the door is opened or closed, respectively. A cylinder 9 is meshed with the pinion 5 and moves forward and backward. A closing spring 14 energizes the door in the closing direction via the cylinder 9and the pinion 5. A opening-assistance device 1b that includes an opening spring 22 that stores an opening force in the door-opening direction due to the movement of the cylinder 9 when the door is opened. Locking mechanisms 27, 28, and 29, that—when the door is opened—lock the opening spring 22 under an opening-force-storing condition. An unlocking mechanisms 23 and 24 that—when the door is closed—unlock the locking mechanisms. The closer 11a and the door-opening-assistance device 1b are inside the same case 6 and interlinked by the opening of the door.
    • 一种将门开启辅助装置整体结合在一起的门关闭器,因此消除了对部件之间不必要的麻烦调整的需要,减少了零件数量,使得该门更紧凑。 门关闭器1包括一个更靠近的1a,它包括一个小齿轮5,当门被打开或关闭时,小齿轮5沿前后方向转动。 气缸9与小齿轮5啮合并向前和向后移动。 闭合弹簧14通过气缸9和小齿轮5在关闭方向上对门进行通电。一个开启辅助装置1b,其包括开启弹簧22,该开启弹簧22由于气缸9的移动而存储门打开方向上的打开力 当门打开时。 锁定机构27,28和29,当门被打开时,锁定开启弹簧22处于打开力储存状态。 解锁机构23和24,当门关闭时 - 锁定机构解锁。 靠近的11a和开门辅助装置1b在同一个壳体6的内部并且被门的开口相互连接。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Door closer
    • 闭门器
    • US20040205930A1
    • 2004-10-21
    • US10417781
    • 2003-04-17
    • Tan-Cheng Huang
    • E05F003/00
    • E05F3/224E05F1/14E05F3/00E05F3/102E05F3/18E05F3/22E05Y2201/41E05Y2201/422E05Y2800/113E05Y2900/132Y10T16/293
    • A door closer includes a door shaft, a housing, a sliding member, a door-closing spring, a sliding board, a pair of sliding blocks, a cone member and a door-opening spring. The door shaft is utilized to drive a sliding member in a housing of the door closer. Between an end of the sliding member and the housing a door-closing spring is tensioned, and another end of the sliding member is engaged with a cone member and a sliding board respectively in turn, the cone member serves for cooperating with the a pair of sliding blocks in the sliding board each of which provided with an incline at an end and a spring respectively. The sliding blocks further have retainer portions corresponding to the housing of the door closer, between the sliding board and the housing a door-opening spring is disposed, the retainer portions can be locked and fastened to a side of the housing.
    • 门关闭器包括门轴,壳体,滑动构件,门关闭弹簧,滑动板,一对滑动块,锥形构件和门开启弹簧。 门轴用于驱动门关闭器的壳体中的滑动构件。 在滑动构件的端部和壳体之间,门关闭弹簧被张紧,并且滑动构件的另一端分别与锥形构件和滑动板接合,锥形构件用于与一对 滑动板中的滑动块分别在端部和弹簧处分别设置有斜面。 滑动块还具有对应于门关闭器的壳体的保持器部分,在滑动板和壳体之间设置有门打开弹簧,保持器部分可以被锁定并紧固到壳体的一侧。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Axial door operator
    • 轴向门操作员
    • US06481160B1
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09631106
    • 2000-08-01
    • Thomas M. Kowalczyk
    • Thomas M. Kowalczyk
    • E05F1100
    • E05F3/224E05D2015/482E05F3/104E05F15/603E05F15/605E05F15/614E05F15/63E05F15/643E05F2003/228E05F2015/631E05Y2201/41E05Y2201/422E05Y2201/434E05Y2201/62E05Y2201/652E05Y2201/72E05Y2201/722E05Y2600/46E05Y2800/113E05Y2800/25E05Y2800/746E05Y2900/132
    • The present application discloses an axial operator that is configured for use with a door assembly. The axial operator comprises a rotatable operator output member that rotates about an operator axis, the operator output member being constructed and arranged to be operatively connected within the door assembly such that the operator output axis extends generally vertically. An electric motor has a rotatable motor output member that rotates about the operator axis. The motor is constructed and arranged to selectively rotate the motor output member about the operator axis. A reduction transmission is connected between the motor output member and the operator output member. The reduction transmission is constructed and arranged such that the transmission rotates the operator output member at a lower rotational speed than a rotational speed at which the motor rotates the motor output member and applies a higher torque to the operator output member than a torque which the motor applies to the motor output member. The reduction transmission comprises (a) an orbit gear, (b) a planet gear carrier, and (c) a planet gear. The motor is adapted to be communicated to a controller so as to receive a door moving signal therefrom and being further adapted to selectively rotate the motor output member in response to receiving the door moving signal to thereby rotate the operator output member so as to move the door panel with respect to the doorway as aforesaid.
    • 本申请公开了一种被配置为与门组件一起使用的轴向操作器。 轴向操作器包括围绕操作者轴线旋转的可旋转操作器输出构件,操作者输出构件被构造和布置成可操作地连接在门组件内,使得操作者输出轴线大致垂直地延伸。 电动机具有围绕操作者轴线旋转的可旋转电动机输出构件。 马达被构造和布置成围绕操作者轴线选择性地旋转马达输出构件。 减速传动装置连接在电动机输出部件和操作者输出部件之间。 减速传动装置被构造和布置成使得变速器以比马达旋转马达输出构件的旋转速度更低的旋转速度旋转操作者输出构件,并且向马达输出构件施加比扭矩更大的扭矩 适用于电机输出部件。 减速传动装置包括(a)轨道齿轮,(b)行星齿轮架,和(c)行星齿轮。 马达适于与控制器通信,以从其接收门移动信号,并且还适于响应于接收到门移动信号选择性地旋转马达输出构件,从而使操作者输出构件旋转,从而使 门板相对于门口如上所述。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Door drive for a pivot-hung door
    • 一个枢纽门的门驱动
    • US06262548B1
    • 2001-07-17
    • US09482365
    • 2000-01-13
    • Jan ScholtenPeter KistersGuido Schneider
    • Jan ScholtenPeter KistersGuido Schneider
    • G05B500
    • E05F15/63E05F3/102E05F3/224E05F15/614E05Y2201/434E05Y2201/618E05Y2201/71E05Y2400/31E05Y2600/46E05Y2800/17E05Y2900/132Y10T16/2804
    • This invention relates to a pivot-hung door drive system with an electro-mechanical device that supplies the closing moment required for the opening and closing of the door, comprising a transmission which varies its translation ratio over the angle of rotation of the door, a guide that is connected with an output shaft and a driver roller that can execute a translation movement relative to the guide and in the guide, which driver roller is connected with a pinion that is engaged with a toothed rack that is connected with the spring system, whereby the axis of rotation of the output shaft is at a defined distance from the axis of rotation of the pinion, and the axis of rotation of the driver roller is at a defined distance from the axis of rotation of the pinion, such that when the output shaft and pinion are rotated, the translation ratio changes as a result of the changing axial distance between the output shaft and the driver roller.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有机电装置的枢轴式门驱动系统,其提供门的打开和关闭所需的关闭时刻,包括在门的旋转角度上改变其平移比的变速器, 引导件,其与输出轴和驱动辊连接,该驱动辊可执行相对于引导件和引导件的平移运动,该驱动辊与与与弹簧系统连接的齿条接合的小齿轮连接, 由此输出轴的旋转轴线距离小齿轮的旋转轴线具有确定的距离,并且驱动辊的旋转轴线距离小齿轮的旋转轴线限定的距离,使得当 输出轴和小齿轮旋转,平移比由于输出轴和驱动辊之间轴向距离的变化而变化。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic device and system
    • 气动装置和系统
    • US5771635A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US646364
    • 1996-08-16
    • Keith Thomas Skinner
    • Keith Thomas Skinner
    • E05F3/02E05F3/22E05F15/04F15B11/076F15B15/08E05F15/20
    • F15B15/065E05F15/53E05F3/02E05F3/224F15B11/076E05Y2201/21E05Y2201/256E05Y2201/264E05Y2201/41E05Y2201/422E05Y2201/448E05Y2400/44E05Y2400/454E05Y2800/112E05Y2800/113E05Y2900/132F15B2211/212F15B2211/30525F15B2211/40584F15B2211/455F15B2211/46F15B2211/625F15B2211/7716F15B2211/8855
    • A pneumatic device 10 comprises a piston 12 moveable along a cylinder 10. The piston has opposite ends 18, 26 defining a space 30 therebetween. The space is divided into two chambers 30a, 30b by a housing 40 fixed relative to the cylinder and having a fluid flow control passageway 42 therethrough. The space 30 is filled with fluid, such as oil. The piston 12 is arranged such that movement thereof against a spring 16 causes the fluid to be displaced from one chamber 30a of the space 30 to the other chamber 30b through the passageway 42. The spring 16 is arranged to apply a return force to the piston 12 and the rate of return of the piston 12 is controlled by the return flow of fluid through the passageway 42. A pneumatic system 100 includes a device 10 connected between first and second members 58, 58a of a building, such as a door and door frame. The pneumatic system comprises a source of compressed gas C for operating the device 10 to enable the device 10 to move the first member 58 relative to the second member 58a, ie to open and close the door. A switching device 72 controls the supply of compressed gas to the device 10.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 02208 Sec。 371日期:1996年8月16日 102(e)日期1996年8月16日PCT提交1995年9月18日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 08657 日期1996年3月21日气动装置10包括可沿气缸10移动的活塞12.活塞具有在其间限定空间30的相对端18,26。 该空间被相对于气缸固定的壳体40分成两个室30a,30b,并具有通过其的流体流动控制通道42。 空间30填充有诸如油的流体。 活塞12被布置成使得其相对于弹簧16的运动使得流体通过通道42从空间30的一个室30a移动到另一个室30b。弹簧16被布置成将返回力施加到活塞 活塞12的返回速率由通过通道42的流体的返回流控制。气动系统100包括连接在建筑物的第一和第二构件58,58a之间的装置10,例如门和门 帧。 气动系统包括用于操作装置10的压缩气体源C,以使得装置10能够使第一构件58相对于第二构件58a移动,即打开和关闭门。 开关装置72控制向装置10供给压缩气体。