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1. 发明授权

US5469661A Sliding door foot treadle 失效
标题翻译：滑门踏板
公开(公告)号：US5469661A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US298677
申请日：1994-08-31
申请人： Burl Finkelstein , Thomas A. Thorsen
发明人： Burl Finkelstein , Thomas A. Thorsen
IPC分类号： E05B17/00 , E05D15/10 , E05F11/53 , E05F11/54 , E05F11/00
CPC分类号： E05F11/53 , E05B17/0033 , E05D15/1021 , E05F11/54 , E05Y2201/422 , E05Y2201/426 , E05Y2201/638 , E05Y2201/676 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2900/102
摘要： A foot treadle for use in opening a sliding door of the type mounted for initial movement in three directional dimensions from its closed position comprises a lever having an axis of rotation. The lever has a leg that depends generally downwardly from the axis and an arm that extends generally laterally from the axis. A pedal is mounted to the arm distally from the axis of rotation. The lever is mounted to a door jamb of a sliding door with the lever leg closely adjacent a lower end of the door for pivotal movement about the lever axis of rotation in pushing and sliding engagement with the door lower end. Upon a person stepping upon the pedal the lever leg applies a force laterally and upwardly against the door lower end thereby urging the door laterally and upwardly out of sealed engagement with the door jamb and floor as the door lower end slides outwardly from the door jamb in sliding contact with the lever leg.
摘要翻译：用于打开从其关闭位置开始以三个方向尺寸初始运动的类型的滑动门的脚踏踏板包括具有旋转轴线的杠杆。杠杆具有从轴线大致向下延伸的腿部以及从轴线大致横向延伸的臂。踏板从旋转轴向远侧安装到手臂上。杠杆被安装到滑动门的门边框上，杠杆腿紧邻门的下端，用于围绕杠杆的旋转轴线枢转运动，以与门下端推动和滑动接合。当一个人踏在踏板上时，杠杆腿在门下端施加横向和向上的力，从而当门下端从门侧柱向外滑动时，门侧向和向上推动门与门侧柱和地板的密封接合与杠杆腿滑动接触。

2. 发明授权

US4453345A Window and door mounting 失效
标题翻译：窗和门安装
公开(公告)号：US4453345A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US286176
申请日：1981-07-23
申请人： Julius Maus
发明人： Julius Maus
IPC分类号： E06B3/50 , E05D15/10 , E05D15/48 , E05D15/58 , E06B3/32 , E05D15/50 , E05D15/22
CPC分类号： E05D15/10 , E05D15/581 , E05D2015/1036 , E05F11/53 , E05Y2900/148 , E06B3/32
摘要： A mounting is disclosed for the movable member of a window or door in a fixed frame which comprises four set-off arms connected to corners of the movable member. Each set-off arm is pivoted and slidably mounted to the movable member at one end thereof and pivotally mounted to the frame in an opposite end thereof. An auxiliary arm is pivotally mounted to the set-off arm at an intermediate location thereon and also to the movable member. The set-off arms take up opposite mirror image inclined positions with the movable member in its closed and opened position respectively. The upper set-off arms are mirror images of the lower set-off arms about a plane perpendicular to the plane of the movable member with the pivotal and sliding engagement between upper and lower set-off arms being closer to each other than the pivotal engagement between those set-off arms and their associated auxiliary arms.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于固定框架中的窗户或门的可移动构件的安装件，其包括连接到可移动构件的角部的四个释放臂。每个卸载臂在其一端枢转并可滑动地安装到可动构件，并在其相对端枢转地安装到框架。辅助臂在其上的中间位置并且还可移动地枢转地安装到排出臂。分离臂分别具有相对的镜像倾斜位置，其中可动构件分别处于其闭合和打开位置。上止动臂是围绕垂直于可移动部件的平面的平面的下排出臂的镜像，上下排出臂之间的枢转和滑动接合比枢轴接合更接近在这些起飞武器及其相关的辅助武器之间。

3. 发明授权

US2790211A Window construction 失效
公开(公告)号：US2790211A
公开(公告)日：1957-04-30
申请号：US35449453
申请日：1953-05-12
申请人： EBBERT ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： ROBERT EBBERT , DEBERG WALTER H VAN
IPC分类号： E05D15/10 , E05D15/56 , E05F11/53 , E06B3/46 , E06B3/50
CPC分类号： E06B3/4618 , E05D15/1013 , E05D15/56 , E05D2015/1034 , E05F11/53 , E05Y2900/148

4. 发明授权

US5893242A Thermally insulating external window shutter 失效
标题翻译：隔热外窗扇
公开(公告)号：US5893242A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US979361
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Jocelyn Perron
发明人： Jocelyn Perron
IPC分类号： E05F11/36 , E05F11/53 , E05F15/14 , E06B7/08 , E06B3/26 , E05F11/00
CPC分类号： E06B7/08 , E05F11/36 , E05F11/53 , E05F15/635 , E05Y2201/722 , E05Y2900/146
摘要： A shutter assembly for installation on the outside of a building wall including one or two shutter panels fitted with top and bottom rollers moveable along tracks in a plane outwardly spaced from and parallel to the external wall. A rack is carried by each panel inside thereof and a pinion, meshing with this rack, is carried by a shaft extending through the wall and provided at its inner end, inside a building room with a crank wheel for moving the shutter panels between opened and closed position at the side and in front of a window opening respectively. The shutter panels are heat-insulated and are provided with seals to extend around the periphery of the window opening when the panels are in closed position to thereby form an air insulating chamber with a window unit within the window opening. The top rollers together with the rack are fitted with a spring suspension to permit easy installation and removal of the rollers on and from the tracks and to accommodate any variation in the vertical position of the pinion which may have occurred during the installation.
摘要翻译：一种用于安装在建筑物墙体的外部的快门组件，包括装配有顶部和底部辊的一个或两个挡板，沿着与外壁间隔开并平行的平面的轨道可移动。机架由其内部的每个面板承载，并且与该齿条啮合的小齿轮由延伸穿过壁的轴承载，并在其内端处设置有具有曲柄轮的建筑房间，用于在快门板分别在窗口的侧面和前面的关闭位置。快门面板是隔热的，并且当面板处于关闭位置时设置有围绕窗口周边延伸的密封件，从而在窗口内形成具有窗口单元的空气绝缘室。顶部辊与齿条一起配备有弹簧悬架，以允许在轨道上和从轨道上容易地安装和移除辊，并且适应可能在安装期间发生的小齿轮的垂直位置的任何变化。

5. 发明授权

US4114318A Plug door operating and moving mechanism 失效
标题翻译：插门操作和移动机构
公开(公告)号：US4114318A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-19
申请号：US827850
申请日：1977-08-26
申请人： Dale L. Brindle
发明人： Dale L. Brindle
IPC分类号： E05D15/10 , E05F11/53 , E05F11/00
CPC分类号： E05D15/1002 , E05F11/53 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： Mechanism for moving plug type railway car doors transversely of the car side into and out of the door opening therein and longitudinally of the car side toward and away from the opening comprises a carriage adjacent the front of the door supporting the door directly on a mounting track and a mounting shaft adjacent the rear edge of the door supported via a crank on a track supported carriage, a longitudinal rack on the car side adjacent the door with manually actuated pinion means supported thereon and movable longitudinally thereof, operating means on the door actuable by longitudinal movement of the pinion means for unlatching the door and for rotating the door mounting shaft to move the door outwardly and inwardly, including means for automatically disconnecting the operating means from rotation-producing relation with the mounting shaft when the door is latched and when the door is being moved longitudinally of the car, and stiff resilient means for retaining the door in its selected outward and inward positions and thereby eliminating the possibility of interference betewen the door and car side during longitudinal movement of the door, into and out of registry with the door opening therein.
摘要翻译：将轿厢侧横向进入和离开车门开口的塞子式铁路车门的机构朝向和离开开口的轿厢侧纵向延伸包括邻近门的前部的支架，该支架将门直接支撑在安装轨道上以及靠近所述门的后边缘的安装轴，所述安装轴经由轨道支撑的托架上的曲柄支撑，所述轿厢侧上的与所述门相邻的纵向齿条，其上具有手动致动的小齿轮装置，其被支撑在其上并且可纵向移动，门上的操作装置可由所述小齿轮装置的纵向运动用于解锁门并且用于旋转门安装轴以使门向外和向内移动，包括用于当门被锁定时自动断开操作装置与安装轴的旋转产生关系的装置，门正在沿着汽车的纵向移动，并且刚性的弹性装置用于将门保持在其选择中从而消除在门的纵向运动期间进入门和轿厢侧的干扰的可能性，进入和离开其中的门开口的注册。

6. 发明授权

US4073536A Motor vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：机动车顶
公开(公告)号：US4073536A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-14
申请号：US753307
申请日：1976-12-22
申请人： Walter Schatzler
发明人： Walter Schatzler
IPC分类号： B60J7/057 , E05F11/53 , B60J7/04
CPC分类号： E05F11/53 , B60J7/057 , E05Y2900/542 , E05Y2900/55
摘要： A ratchet wheel and resiliently biased stop member arrangement is provided for limiting movement of a movable roof panel member as it travels between respective closed, tilted, and lowered slidably retracted positions. The ratchet wheel is provided with recesses disposed at respective circumferential positions corresponding to predetermined positions of the roof panel member. The resiliently biased members are engageable in these recesses to retain the ratchet wheel at respective predetermined positions such as corresponding to the closed position of the roof panel member, whereby the operator can easily sense the position of the roof member due to the increased resistance caused by the stop member. The stop members and their springs are configured so as to permit overriding of the stop member so that the operator can move the roof panel member away from the respective positions by merely applying additional force to overcome the spring force at the stop member. Preferred embodiments also include a stepping gear arrangement for optimizing the gear ratio in connection with the ratchet wheel while minimizing the forces applied thereto.
摘要翻译：提供棘轮和弹性偏置的止动构件装置，用于限制可动顶板构件在相应的关闭，倾斜和降低的可滑动缩回位置之间行进时的运动。棘轮设置有设置在对应于顶板构件的预定位置的相应周向位置处的凹部。弹性偏置的构件可接合在这些凹部中，以将棘轮保持在相应的预定位置，例如对应于顶板构件的关闭位置，由此由于由于增加的阻力而使操作者容易地感测屋顶构件的位置停止成员。止动构件及其弹簧构造成允许限位构件的覆盖，使得操作者可以通过仅仅施加额外的力来克服弹簧力而使顶板构件远离各个位置移动。优选实施例还包括步进齿轮装置，用于在最小化施加到棘轮的力的同时优化与棘轮相关联的齿轮比。

7. 发明授权

US08065835B2 Device for displaceably holding a glass pane in a sliding rail 有权
标题翻译：用于可移动地将玻璃板保持在滑轨中的装置
公开(公告)号：US08065835B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12162735
申请日：2007-01-18
申请人： Mathias Hänsel , Michel Bremont , Frédéric Laure , Sébastien Lichtle
发明人： Mathias Hänsel , Michel Bremont , Frédéric Laure , Sébastien Lichtle
IPC分类号： B60J1/16 , E05F11/38
CPC分类号： E05F11/385 , E05F11/53 , E05Y2600/00 , E05Y2600/526 , E05Y2600/53 , E05Y2800/692 , E05Y2900/55
摘要： A device for displaceably holding a glass pane (1) in a sliding rail has at least one fastening part (2) to which a hot-melt adhesive cushion (7) is fitted and which has at least one locking element (10, 11). Furthermore, there is an elongate holding rail (3) which can be brought into engagement with the or each locking element (10, 11). The or each locking element (10, 11) can be moved between a locking position, in which the or each fastening part (2) is connected fixedly to the holding rail (3), and a release position in which the engagement with the holding rail (3) is released and the glass pane (1) can be removed from the holding rail (3). As a result, repair due to wear of the holding rail (3) is less cost-intensive, since the glass pane (1) is connected releasably to the holding rail (3).
摘要翻译：用于可移动地将玻璃板（1）保持在滑轨中的装置具有至少一个紧固部件（2），热熔粘合垫（7）装配到该紧固部件上，并且具有至少一个锁定元件（10,11）。此外，还有一个可以与该或每个锁定元件（10,11）接合的细长的保持轨道（3）。所述或每个锁定元件（10,11）可以在锁定位置之间移动，所述锁定位置中的每个紧固部分（2）固定地连接到保持轨道（3），以及释放位置，其中与保持轨道（3）被释放，并且玻璃板（1）可以从保持轨道（3）移除。结果，由于玻璃板（1）可释放地连接到保持轨道（3），所以由于保持轨道（3）的磨损而导致的修理成本较低。

8. 发明授权

US07543409B2 Door pull and sash window having the door pull 有权
标题翻译：门拉和窗扇有门拉
公开(公告)号：US07543409B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US10945012
申请日：2004-09-20
申请人： Norikazu Higashitani , Yoshinori Ishikuro , Yasushi Yamamoto , Hiroaki Kubo , Shuhei Ohno
发明人： Norikazu Higashitani , Yoshinori Ishikuro , Yasushi Yamamoto , Hiroaki Kubo , Shuhei Ohno
IPC分类号： E05F11/54
CPC分类号： E05F11/53 , E05B1/0046 , E05B17/0033 , E05C2007/007 , E05Y2900/132 , E05Y2900/148 , Y10T292/03
摘要： A door pull (10) has a fixing portion (11) fixed on a door stopper stile (8A) of a door, an operating portion (12) fixed slidably in the opening direction of the door and adapted to slide relative to the fixing portion (11) in the opening direction of the door, and a turning portion (13) supported by the fixing portion (11). A first end of the turning portion (13) is linked turnably with the operating portion (12),and turning in conjunction with sliding of the operating portion (12). A second end of the turning portion (13) projects towards a jamb. When the operating portion (12) slides, an abutment (132) at the second end of the turning portion (13) abuts against the jamb and biases the door in the direction away from the jamb, and the opening operation of the door is assisted.
摘要翻译：门拉（10）具有固定在门的门挡块（8A）上的固定部分（11），可滑动地沿门打开方向固定并适于相对于固定部分滑动的操作部分（12）（11）和所述固定部（11）支撑的转动部（13）。转动部分（13）的第一端部与操作部分（12）可转动地连接，并与操作部分（12）的滑动一起转动。转向部分（13）的第二端向侧柱突出。当操作部分（12）滑动时，在转动部分（13）的第二端处的邻接件（132）抵靠侧柱并且沿远离侧柱的方向偏压门，并且辅助门的打开操作。

9. 发明授权

US06209264B1 Device for supporting and moving a door in a multitude of positions 有权
标题翻译：用于支撑和移动多个位置的门的装置
公开(公告)号：US06209264B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09226815
申请日：1999-01-06
申请人： Garth D'Abreu
发明人： Garth D'Abreu
IPC分类号： E05D510
CPC分类号： E05B47/0012 , E05B17/0025 , E05B17/0029 , E05B65/0021 , E05B2047/002 , E05B2047/0031 , E05C9/00 , E05C9/185 , E05F11/53 , E05F15/56 , E05F15/635 , E05Y2201/214 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/244 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/47 , E05Y2201/716 , E05Y2201/722 , E05Y2600/13 , E05Y2600/32 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2900/132
摘要： A device for suspending and moving a door leaf perpendicular and parallel to a wall. The device comprising a first set of rails extending in a direction perpendicular to the wall, a second set of rails extending in a direction parallel to the wall and an elongated member which extends both parallel to and perpendicular to the wall. The door leaf is slidably mounted on the first set of rails and the first set of rails is slidably mounted on the second set of rails. The door leaf includes a motor which operatively engages the elongated member to move the door leaf perpendicular to the wall and parallel to the wall to open and close an opening in the wall.
摘要翻译：用于垂直并平行于墙壁悬挂和移动门扇的装置。该装置包括沿垂直于壁的方向延伸的第一组轨道，在平行于壁的方向上延伸的第二组轨道，以及平行于并垂直于壁延伸的细长构件。门扇可滑动地安装在第一组导轨上，第一组导轨可滑动地安装在第二组导轨上。门扇包括电动机，其可操作地接合细长构件以使门扇板垂直于壁并平行于壁以打开和关闭壁中的开口。

10. 发明授权

US5257477A Roller mechanism for sliding panel 失效
标题翻译：滑动面板滚子机构
公开(公告)号：US5257477A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-02
申请号：US764779
申请日：1991-09-24
申请人： Oddmund J. Kvasnes
发明人： Oddmund J. Kvasnes
IPC分类号： E05D15/56 , E05F11/53 , E05F13/02
CPC分类号： E05D15/565 , E05F11/54 , E05F11/53 , E05F13/02 , E05Y2201/676 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/3816
摘要： A sliding panel assembly is provided. A roller mechanism allows the sliding panel to slide between an open position and a closed position. The roller mechanism has a carriage assembly connected to an elongated support member. The sliding panel is fixed to the elongated support member. The carriage assembly is connected to the elongated support member by a plurality of link mechanisms. The carriage assembly carries a plurality of wheels which ride in a track. The link mechanisms allow the sliding panel to be locked in a weatherproof seal against a framed opening in which the sliding panel is placed. The link mechanisms also allow the sliding panel to be removed from the weatherproof seal to facilitate movement of the sliding panel along the track.
摘要翻译：提供了滑动面板组件。滚动机构允许滑动面板在打开位置和关闭位置之间滑动。辊机构具有连接到细长支撑构件的托架组件。滑动面板固定在细长的支撑构件上。托架组件通过多个连杆机构连接到细长的支撑构件。托架组件携带多个在轨道上行驶的轮子。连杆机构允许滑动面板被锁定在防风雪密封件中，抵靠在其中放置滑动面板的框架开口。连杆机构还允许滑动面板从防风雨密封件移除，以便滑动面板沿轨道移动。

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