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1. 发明申请

US20190193758A1 DEVICE FOR SEALING AT LEAST ONE DOOR LEAF FOR A RAIL VEHICLE, AND RAIL VEHICLE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190193758A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-27
申请号：US16329977
申请日：2017-08-31
申请人： KNORR-BREMSE GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRÄNKTER HAFTUNG
发明人： Heinz ZARL , Peter JETZINGER
IPC分类号： B61D19/00 , E05D15/10 , B61D19/02
CPC分类号： B61D19/008 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1084 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： The invention relates to a device for sealing at least one door leaf for a rail vehicle said device having at least one sliding element which is designed to move the door leaf in a z direction of the rail vehicle when it is close to a closed position in order to force a sealing element of the door leaf against a sealing counter-element of a portal of the rail vehicle.

2. 发明授权

US09316030B2 Door opening and closing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：门打开和关闭装置
公开(公告)号：US09316030B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14611051
申请日：2015-01-30
申请人： NABTESCO CORPORATION
发明人： Kazutama Takahashi , Atsuhito Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： E05C7/06 , E05B83/40 , B61D19/00 , E05B65/08 , E05B83/36
CPC分类号： B60J5/0486 , B60J5/06 , B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05B47/00 , E05B65/0811 , E05B83/363 , E05B83/40 , E05B85/245 , E05D15/1007 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1097 , E05F15/632 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/643 , E05F15/655 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/488 , E05Y2201/646 , E05Y2201/652 , E05Y2600/458 , E05Y2900/51 , Y10T292/1075
摘要： A door opening and closing apparatus includes a lock mechanism having an engaging member that engages with a lock member provided in a door when the door is in a fully closed state, and a link mechanism that has three link members, is configured to be able to undergo deformation into a linear state and a bent state, and restricts rotation of the engaging member by being brought into the linear state. A central link member among the three link members has a first face and a second face that are pressed by a projecting shaft. The link mechanism changes to the bent state when the first face is pressed, and changes to the linear state when the second face is pressed. The first face and the second face are provided so as to have a positional relationship in which the first face and the second face intersect each other.
摘要翻译：门打开和关闭装置包括锁定机构，该锁定机构具有当门处于完全关闭状态时与设置在门中的锁定构件接合的接合构件，并且具有三个连杆构件的连杆机构构造成能够经历变形为直线状态和弯曲状态，并且通过进入线性状态来限制接合构件的旋转。三个连杆构件之间的中心连杆构件具有由突出轴按压的第一面和第二面。当按下第一面时，连杆机构变为弯曲状态，当按下第二面时，连接机构变为线状。第一面和第二面被设置成具有第一面和第二面彼此相交的位置关系。

3. 发明申请

US20030188488A1 Vehicle door operating mechanism 失效
标题翻译：车门操作机构
公开(公告)号：US20030188488A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：US10440803
申请日：2003-05-19
发明人： Johan Carlsson , Lars Linden , Martin Persson
IPC分类号： E05C007/06
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B60J5/062 , B61D19/005 , E05D15/08 , E05D15/1042 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/565 , E05F15/646 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/24 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A sliding door operating mechanism for a vehicle to provide access to the vehicle through an opening in a wall thereof, includes at least one sliding door and reciprocating power means and transmission means for transmitting movement of the power means to the door for performing opening, closing and locking movements thereof. A beam structure carries the door, the power means and the transmission means. The beam structure extends across and is accommodated with an upper portion of the opening so as to be slidingly movably driven by the power means between a relatively retracted position within the opening, in which the door is located in a first plane in a closed position confined within the opening, and a relatively less retracted position, in which the door is located in a second plane exteriorly of the opening allowing movement of the door means along the second plane.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的滑动门操作机构，其通过其壁中的开口提供对车辆的通路，包括至少一个滑动门和往复动力装置和用于将动力装置的运动传递到门以进行打开，关闭的传动装置及其锁定运动。梁结构承载门，动力装置和传动装置。梁结构延伸穿过并且容纳有开口的上部，以便在开口内的相对缩回的位置之间被动力装置可滑动地移动地驱动，在该相对缩回的位置中门位于第一平面中，该闭合位置被限制并且相对较少的缩回位置，其中门位于开口外部的第二平面中，允许门装置沿着第二平面移动。

4. 发明授权

US06539669B1 Plug door drive system 有权
标题翻译：插头门驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US06539669B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09687339
申请日：2000-10-16
申请人： Peter Heidrich , Robert L. Oakley
发明人： Peter Heidrich , Robert L. Oakley
IPC分类号： E05C706
CPC分类号： E05F15/638 , B61D19/008 , E05D15/08 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/652 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/604 , E05Y2201/608 , E05Y2201/624 , E05Y2201/64 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2201/696 , E05Y2800/102 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/51 , Y10T16/35
摘要： Drive system for moving a load along a curved path. The drive system includes a base for mounting the drive system, the base having a curved track for guiding the load along the curved path. There is a load engaging mechanism mounted on the base for movement relative to the base, the load engaging mechanism being for moving the load. The load engaging mechanism has a curved track engaging roller for engaging the curved track. A linear drive mechanism including a linearly driven member is mounted on the base. The linearly driven member includes a driving pivot. A drive link is attached to the driving pivot at a drive force receiving end of the drive link, the drive link including a driven pivot at a drive force communicating end of the drive link. The driven pivot is attached to the load engaging mechanism, whereby linear motion of the driving pivot causes motion of the load along the curved path.
摘要翻译：用于沿弯曲路径移动载荷的驱动系统。驱动系统包括用于安装驱动系统的基座，底座具有用于沿着弯曲路径引导载荷的弯曲轨道。存在安装在基座上用于相对于基座移动的负载接合机构，负载接合机构用于移动负载。负载接合机构具有用于接合弯曲轨道的弯曲轨道接合辊。包括线性驱动构件的线性驱动机构安装在基座上。线性驱动构件包括驱动枢轴。驱动连杆在驱动连杆的驱动力接收端处附接到驱动枢轴，驱动连杆包括在驱动连杆的驱动力连通端处的从动枢轴。从动枢轴连接到负载接合机构，由此驱动枢轴的直线运动引起负载沿弯曲路径的运动。

5. 发明授权

US5263280A Device for moving a swinging and sliding door in a mass-transit car especially a car that travels along a track 失效
标题翻译：用于在公共交通车辆中特别是沿着轨道行进的汽车上移动摇摆和滑动门的装置
公开(公告)号：US5263280A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US955090
申请日：1992-10-01
申请人： Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： E05F15/00 , B60J5/06 , B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/10 , E05D15/58 , E05F15/646 , E05F15/652
CPC分类号： B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/1068 , E05F15/646 , E05F15/652 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1086 , E05F15/565 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/236 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2600/11 , E05Y2600/322 , E05Y2600/324 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A device for moving a swinging and sliding door in a mass-transit car, especially a car that travels along a track. Each panel of the door slides lengthwise along a guide element. The guide element moves as part of a four-point articulation across the plane of the panel. The lengthwise motion of the leaf is coordinated with its transverse motion by a rail. The rail is fastened to the doorframe. Guide means are fastened to the panel and engage the rail. A drive mechanism on the panel directs force toward the guide element. As the drive mechanism (20-22, 30 & 31, or 40 & 4n1) reacts it exerts torque on an expansion element (25, 35, or 45) between the guide element (3) and a supporting component (25.2, 35.2, or 45.2) attached to the doorframe (16). The torque produces a force substantially normal to the guide element. The force generates the transverse motion.
摘要翻译：一种用于在大众运输车辆中移动摆动和滑动门的装置，特别是沿着轨道行进的汽车。门的每个面板沿导向元件纵向滑动。引导元件作为四点铰接的一部分移动穿过面板的平面。叶子的纵向运动通过轨道与其横向运动协调。轨道固定在门框上。引导装置固定在面板上并与导轨接合。面板上的驱动机构将导向力朝向引导元件。当驱动机构（20-22,30和31或40＆4n1）发生反应时，它将引导元件（25,35或45）上的扭矩施加在引导元件（3）和支撑部件（25.2,35.2或45.2）之间，或45.2）连接到门框（16）。扭矩产生基本上垂直于引导元件的力。力产生横向运动。

6. 发明授权

US4924625A Swinging and sliding door for rolling stock 失效
标题翻译：车辆摇摆滑门
公开(公告)号：US4924625A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US281113
申请日：1988-12-07
申请人： Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/56
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B61D19/008 , B61D19/02 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A swinging and sliding door for rolling stock, especially a car that rides on a track, in mass transit. The panel of the door slides along a guide that pivots across the plane of the door on two cranks with vertical axes. The door has a system of articulations that will ensure a sufficient angle on the part of the door panel as the door begins to open even when the cranks are relatively short. The cranks, a rigid coupling that has the guide mounted on it and connects the cranks, and crank journals that are rigidly secured to the door frame form a four-member articulation, with the cranks rotating in opposite directions.
摘要翻译：一个摆动和滑动门的车辆，特别是骑在赛道上的汽车，在公共交通工具。门的面板沿着一个引导件滑动，该引导件在具有垂直轴的两个曲柄上通过门的平面枢转。门具有一系列的关节，当门曲柄相对较短时门门开始打开时，该系统将确保门板部分的足够的角度。曲柄，具有安装在其上并连接曲柄的导轨和刚性地固定到门框的曲柄轴颈的刚性联轴器形成四个铰接，曲柄以相反的方向旋转。

7. 发明授权

US4495729A Pivotable sliding door for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：可转动滑动门车
公开(公告)号：US4495729A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US331628
申请日：1981-12-17
申请人： Ingo Britzke , Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Ingo Britzke , Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： B60J5/06 , E05D15/10
CPC分类号： B60J5/062 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1086 , E05D2015/1097 , E05Y2900/506 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A pivotable sliding door with a main track is suspended in a door frame with a running track by a suspension means having two staggerly jointed partial carriages, the rollers of one of the partial carriages rolling in the main track and the rollers of the other partial carriage rolling in the running track.
摘要翻译：具有主轨道的可枢转滑动门通过具有两个交错连接的部分滑架的悬挂装置悬挂在具有行驶轨道的门框中，部分滑架中的一个滚子在主轨道中滚动，另一部分滑架的滚子在跑道上滚动。

8. 发明授权

US4028850A Sliding-wing door for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆滑门
公开(公告)号：US4028850A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-14
申请号：US623083
申请日：1975-10-16
申请人： Alessandro Marzocco
发明人： Alessandro Marzocco
IPC分类号： B61D19/00 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/56
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B61D19/005 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1084 , E05D2015/1086 , E05D2015/1097 , E05Y2201/684 , E05Y2800/12 , E05Y2800/122 , E05Y2800/27 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A sliding door for vehicles is disclosed, the improvement consisting in that special ball bearings are inserted between the sliding component parts of the guide and/or between the sliding component parts of the linear ejectors which thrust the door open (or closed). With such an arrangement, the frictional forces are considerably reduced and the operation of the whole door assembly becomes smoother.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于车辆的滑动门，其特征在于，将特殊的滚珠轴承插入导向件的滑动部件之间和/或推动门打开（或关闭）的线性喷射器的滑动部件之间。通过这样的布置，摩擦力大大降低，并且整个门组件的操作变得更平滑。

9. 发明授权

US4000582A Oblique-displacement sliding door 失效
标题翻译：倾斜滑动门
公开(公告)号：US4000582A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US593457
申请日：1975-07-07
申请人： Bernard Monot
发明人： Bernard Monot
IPC分类号： E05D15/10 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/06
CPC分类号： E05F15/40 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1068 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1086 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2800/25 , E05Y2900/51 , E05Y2900/532
摘要： The door comprises at least one sliding leaf which is capable of engagement and disengagement transversely within the door-frame, two separate toothed racks being mounted on each leaf and each associated with a pinion supported by a guided carriage, the two pinions being coupled by means of a coordinating shaft. Operating means comprising a motor and a mechanism for driving the pinions are rigidly fixed to at least one of two crank-arms, each crank-arm being pivotally connected to a carriage and to the door-frame.
摘要翻译：门包括至少一个滑动叶片，其能够在门框内横向地接合和分离，两个单独的齿形齿条安装在每个叶片上，并且每个叶片与由被引导的托架支撑的小齿轮相关联，所述两个小齿轮通过装置的协调轴。包括电动机和用于驱动小齿轮的机构的操作装置刚性地固定到两个曲柄臂中的至少一个，每个曲柄臂可枢转地连接到支架和门框。

10. 发明授权

US3906668A Sliding plug door gear 失效
标题翻译：滑动塞门齿轮
公开(公告)号：US3906668A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-23
申请号：US47688374
申请日：1974-06-06
申请人： PLC ENGINEERING COMPANY LIMITE
发明人： SIMMONS EDWARD GEORGE
IPC分类号： E05D15/10 , E05F15/06 , E05F15/14
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1081 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1086 , E05D2015/1097 , E05F15/565 , E05F15/646 , E05Y2900/506 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： Sliding plug door gear comprises at least one stationary track for guiding the door leaf in its plugging and longitudinal movement, and at least one support which is in sliding engagement with the door leaf for supporting the latter and is movable with the door leaf during the lateral inwards and outwards plugging movement of the door leaf. A preferred arrangement comprises a horizontal support bar carried by at least two arms each pivotable about a respective vertical axis so as to form substantially a parallelogram linkage; the stationary guide track for guiding the or each door leaf in its sliding and plug movement; and at least one support element fast with the support bar and in sliding engagement with the or a respective door leaf and so disposed as to remain in supporting engagement with its door leaf throughout the longitudinal movement of the door leaf; door-actuating means being mounted on the support bar.
摘要翻译：滑动塞门齿轮包括至少一个固定轨道，用于在其堵塞和纵向移动中引导门扇，以及至少一个与门扇滑动接合的支撑件，用于支撑门板，并且可以在侧板向内和向外堵塞门扇的运动。优选的布置包括由至少两个臂承载的水平支撑杆，每个臂可围绕相应的垂直轴线枢转，以便形成基本上平行四边形的连杆; 用于在其滑动和塞子运动中引导或每个门扇的固定导轨; 以及至少一个支撑元件，其与支撑杆快速并且与相应的门扇滑动接合并且被设置成在门扇的整个纵向运动中保持与其门扇叶片的支撑接合; 门驱动装置安装在支撑杆上。

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