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1. 发明申请

US20160312761A1 TRANSPORT OF A TOWER OF A WIND TURBINE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20160312761A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-27
申请号：US15203989
申请日：2016-07-07
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Jesper Moeller , Kenneth Helligsoe Svinth
IPC分类号： F03D1/00 , E04B1/98 , E04H12/08 , F03D13/20 , E04H12/34
CPC分类号： E04H12/28 , E04H12/00 , E04H12/344 , F03D13/40 , F05B2240/122 , Y02E10/72
摘要： The disclosed concerns a method of transporting a tower of a wind turbine in an upright position to an assembly site of the wind turbine, whereby the tower is equipped with a strake set comprising a number of strakes positioned to lead from a top of the tower in the upright position down towards a bottom of the tower, at least one of the strakes being realized as a detachable strake. The invention also concerns a strake set and transport assembly.

2. 发明授权

US09416557B2 Transport of a tower of a wind turbine 有权
标题翻译：运输风力发电机塔
公开(公告)号：US09416557B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US14326541
申请日：2014-07-09
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Jesper Moeller , Kenneth Helligsoe Svinth
IPC分类号： E04C3/00 , E04H12/28 , E04H12/34 , E04H12/00 , F03D1/00
CPC分类号： E04H12/28 , E04H12/00 , E04H12/344 , F03D13/40 , F05B2240/122 , Y02E10/72
摘要： The disclosed concerns a method of transporting a tower of a wind turbine in an upright position to an assembly site of the wind turbine, whereby the tower is equipped with a strake set comprising a number of strakes positioned to lead from a top of the tower in the upright position down towards a bottom of the tower, at least one of the strakes being realized as a detachable strake. The invention also concerns a strake set and transport assembly.
摘要翻译：所公开的方案涉及将风力涡轮机的塔架直立运送到风力涡轮机的组装位置的方法，由此塔架配备有一个带状组件，该组合板包括若干个从塔顶顶部引导的带子竖直位置向下朝向塔的底部，至少一个斜条被实现为可拆卸的斜面。本发明还涉及一种板条组合和运输组件。

3. 发明授权

US5761861A Apparatus and method for forming a reduced weight masonry column 失效
标题翻译：用于形成减重砖石柱的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5761861A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US629435
申请日：1996-04-08
申请人： Charles Mark Brackett
发明人： Charles Mark Brackett
IPC分类号： E04H12/28
CPC分类号： E04H12/28
摘要： A lightweight stone-work column apparatus (20) including a side wall assembly (20) formed from a plurality of stone-work pieces (32) in side-by-side relation. A mortar material (31) is adhesively mounted to the collective backsides and joints (20) of and between the stone-work pieces (32). This mortar material (31) is supplied in a relatively thin radial depth dimension, relative the longitudinal axis (30), while being sufficient thick to support and bond together the plurality of stone-work pieces (32) together as a unit. A tube member (45) is positioned in a cavity (46), formed by the stone-work pieces (32) and the mortar material (31), in an orientation extending from the first opening (47) to the second opening (48). A polymer backing (20) positioned in a gap between an outer surface of the tube (45) and the backside of the mortar material (31) for strengthening of the collective stone-work pieces (32).
摘要翻译：一种轻质石料柱装置（20），其包括并列关系由多个石工件（32）形成的侧壁组件（20）。砂浆材料（31）被粘合地安装到石制件（32）之间和之间的集体背面和接头（20）上。该砂浆材料（31）相对于纵向轴线（30）以相对薄的径向深度尺寸提供，同时足够厚以将多个石制件（32）支撑并结合在一起作为一个单元。管构件（45）定位在由第一开口（47）延伸到第二开口（48）的方向上由石材（32）和砂浆材料（31）形成的空腔（46））。位于管（45）的外表面和砂浆材料（31）的背面之间的间隙中的聚合物背衬（20），用于加强集体石料件（32）。

4. 发明授权

US5500165A Process for manufacturing a flue made of fiber-reinforced plastic, particularly of a stack for discharging chemically aggressive fumes 失效
标题翻译：用于制造由纤维增强塑料制成的烟道的方法，特别是用于排放化学腐蚀性烟雾的烟囱
公开(公告)号：US5500165A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US71287
申请日：1993-06-02
申请人： Mario Cargnelutti
发明人： Mario Cargnelutti
IPC分类号： B29D23/00 , E04H12/28 , B28B7/22 , E04B1/16 , F27D1/16
CPC分类号： B29D23/001 , E04H12/28 , B29K2995/0058
摘要： A process for manufacturing a flue made of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP), particularly of a stack for discharging chemically aggressive fumes, consists of manufacturing the FRP flue directly inside the stack. The apparatus for performing this process includes a rotating carousel which supports a first work station, a second work station and at least a third work station to progressively and constantly deposit on a stationary mold at least one first layer of chemically-resistant material and at least one layer of mechanically-resistant material in order to form, without discontinuities, a central portion of the flue of the stack.
摘要翻译：用于制造由纤维增强塑料（FRP）制成的烟道，特别是用于排放化学腐蚀性烟雾的烟囱的方法包括直接在烟囱内部制造FRP烟道。用于执行该过程的装置包括支撑第一工作站，第二工作站和至少第三工作站的旋转转盘，以逐渐且恒定地沉积在固定模具上，至少一层耐化学材料和至少一层机械抵抗材料，以形成不间断的堆叠烟道的中心部分。

5. 发明授权

US5471020A Modal silencer 失效
标题翻译：模态消音器
公开(公告)号：US5471020A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US112967
申请日：1993-08-30
申请人： John T. Kelsall , Theodorus A. Gerritsen
发明人： John T. Kelsall , Theodorus A. Gerritsen
IPC分类号： E04H12/28 , F23J13/00 , F24F13/24 , G10K11/16 , E04F17/04
CPC分类号： F24F13/24 , E04H12/28 , F23J13/00 , G10K11/161 , F23J2900/13003
摘要： In order to abate unwanted noise having as its source a stack or duct of large cross-sectional dimension, a venturi is installed in the duct such as to suppress at least the highest order modes of sound propagation in the stack or duct. The invention is most useful with stacks or ducts having a cross-sectional dimension exceeding 50 cm.
摘要翻译：为了消除作为其源的不需要的噪声，具有大的横截面尺寸的叠层或管道，文丘里管安装在管道中，以便至少抑制堆叠或管道中的声音传播的至少最高阶模式。本发明对于具有超过50cm的横截面尺寸的堆叠或管道是最有用的。

6. 发明授权

US4567700A Frame-supported membrane for chimney 失效
标题翻译：框架支撑膜烟囱
公开(公告)号：US4567700A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US478308
申请日：1983-03-24
申请人： Randolph W. Snook
发明人： Randolph W. Snook
IPC分类号： E04H12/28
CPC分类号： E04H12/28
摘要： In its preferred embodiment, the improved frame-supported membrane has a membrane of light-gauge, corrosion resistant nickel alloy construction, this membrane being suspended within a base-supported frame. The membrane-to-frame hanger is designed for easy installation and provides for radial expansion of the membrane relative to the frame, yet restrains the membrane against implosive force and earthquake shear. For some installations, the improved frame-supported membrane may constitute the chimney without need for there being further provided a circumferentially surrounding masonry chimney column. In any event such a masonry chimney column if provided may serve primarily merely as a wind shield for the improved frame-supported membrane.
摘要翻译：在其优选实施例中，改进的框架支撑膜具有轻量级，耐腐蚀的镍合金结构的膜，该膜悬挂在基座支撑框架内。膜对框架悬挂器设计用于容易安装并且提供膜相对于框架的径向膨胀，但是限制膜抵抗内爆力和地震剪切。对于一些安装，改进的框架支撑膜可以构成烟囱，而不需要进一步设置周向周围的砖石烟囱柱。无论如何，如果提供的这种砖石烟囱柱可以主要仅用作改进的框架支撑膜的防风罩。

7. 发明授权

US4519303A Chimney lining system including frame-supported membrane 失效
标题翻译：烟囱系统包括框架支撑膜
公开(公告)号：US4519303A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US478309
申请日：1983-03-24
申请人： Randolph W. Snook
发明人： Randolph W. Snook
IPC分类号： E04H12/28
CPC分类号： E04H12/28
摘要： A chimney lining system is disclosed, in which a membrane, typically 60 mils thick, of corrosion-resistant alloy material is suspended within an external skeletal frame-work of less-expensive carbon steel. Hangers provide for radial expansion of the liner. However, inward movement of the hangers is restrained. Axially spaced circumferential corrugations located midway axially between where two membrane sections are stiffened, joined and connected to the framework, provide for axial expansion. The external framework is disposed within a tubular concrete chimney column. At several levels, grillages support the external framework from the wall of the chimney column. The structural grillages may bear upon load cells equipped to signal the build-up of sludge on the interior of the liner.
摘要翻译：公开了一种烟囱衬里系统，其中通常为60密耳厚的耐腐蚀合金材料的膜悬挂在较便宜的碳钢的外部骨架框架内。衣架提供衬套的径向膨胀。然而，衣架的向内运动受到限制。位于轴向中间的轴向间隔的圆周波纹，其中两个膜部分被加强，连接并连接到框架，提供轴向膨胀。外部框架设置在管状混凝土烟囱柱内。在几个层次上，格栅支撑了烟囱柱的外部框架。结构格栅可能承受负载传感器，用于发出信号，指示衬里内部污泥的积聚。

8. 发明授权

US4381717A Sectional smokestack 失效
标题翻译：截面烟囱
公开(公告)号：US4381717A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-03
申请号：US156560
申请日：1980-06-05
申请人： Alfons O. Krautz
发明人： Alfons O. Krautz
IPC分类号： E04H12/28 , F23J11/00
CPC分类号： E04H12/28
摘要： A dual wall concrete smokestack having a freestanding flue liner in each flue. The smokestack being constructed of preassembled and precast concrete sections axially stacked one upon the other. The preassembled sections have a precast concrete body having a flue aperture. An inner flue liner is carried within the flue aperture spaced inwardly and concentrically from the wall of the flue aperture. The wall of the flue aperture further having a flue liner stop means. The inner flue liner having a bracket for engaging the flue liner stop means to prevent the flue liner from dropping downwardly and out of the concrete body when being transported to the site of construction. The concrete body further having another aperture to be aligned with a corresponding aperture of an adjacent section for receiving reinforcing rods extending from the bottom of the smokestack to the top of the smokestack and for receiving poured concrete as the smokestack is being erected to tie the sections together.
摘要翻译：双壁混凝土烟囱在每个烟道中具有独立的烟道。烟囱由预先组装的和预制的混凝土部分构成，轴向堆叠在一起。预组装部分具有具有烟道孔的预制混凝土体。内部烟道衬里被携带在烟道孔内，与烟道孔的壁向内和同心地间隔开。烟道孔的壁还具有烟道衬板止动装置。内烟道衬套具有用于接合烟道衬板止动装置的支架，用于防止烟道衬里在运送到施工现场时向下落下并离开混凝土体。混凝土体还具有另一个孔，以与相邻部分的相应的孔对准，用于接收从烟囱底部延伸到烟囱顶部的增强杆，并且当烟囱正在竖立以接合部分时，接收浇注的混凝土一起。

9. 发明授权

US4216709A Chimney 失效
标题翻译：烟囱
公开(公告)号：US4216709A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-12
申请号：US972714
申请日：1978-12-14
申请人： Hermann Bottenbruch
发明人： Hermann Bottenbruch
IPC分类号： E04H12/28 , E04F17/02 , F23L17/02
CPC分类号： E04H12/28
摘要： A chimney comprises an external shaft and an inner lining sub-divided into several portions arranged one above the other, each portion having an inner and an outer shell with an annular space containing compressed air therein at a higher pressure than the flue gas, each portion of the inner lining being carried by a support construction so as to be spaced from the external shaft.
摘要翻译：一种烟囱包括一个外部轴和一个分为多个彼此上下排列的部分的内衬，每个部分具有一个内壳和一个外壳，内壳和外壳的压缩空间比烟道气高，每个部分的内衬由支撑结构承载，以便与外轴间隔开。

10. 发明授权

US4204463A Stack design 失效
标题翻译：堆栈设计
公开(公告)号：US4204463A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-27
申请号：US925835
申请日：1978-07-18
申请人： Jack Carty
发明人： Jack Carty
IPC分类号： E04H12/28 , F23L17/02 , F24D11/00 , F24J2/04
CPC分类号： F24D11/005 , E04H12/28 , F23L17/02 , F24D11/003 , F24J2/04 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/465 , Y02P80/24 , Y10S165/901
摘要： This invention relates to an improved design associated with the fabrication and construction of a chimney stack capable of conveying hot gases generated in conjunction with industrial endeavors to a height within the atmosphere sufficient to meet current pollution standards, as well as providing a means to dampen stack vibrations plus incorporating a heat extracting system capable of providing a secondary source of heat for utilization outside of the stack confines. In accordance with the invention, there is incorporated within one overall design, a stack capable of conveying hot gases wherein there is provided means for selectively adjusting the opening appearing at the top of said stack, so as to maintain control over the gas velocity as well as plume rise of emitted gases. Additionally, there is provided in conjunction with said design, means for dampening the movement of said stack caused by either internal or external forces as well as means for extracting energy from the passage of hot gases through said stack for utilization in external applications. Furthermore, there is additionally incorporated within the overall design, means for converting the solar energy which strikes the exterior surface of the chimney stack into a useable energy form for utilization outside of the chimney stack environment.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与烟囱的制造和构造有关的改进设计，该烟囱能够将与工业尝试结合产生的热气体输送到足以满足当前污染标准的大气中的高度，以及提供一种抑制堆叠振动加上结合能够提供第二热源的热提取系统，以便在堆的范围外使用。根据本发明，在一个整体设计中包括能够输送热气体的堆叠，其中提供了用于选择性地调节出现在所述堆叠顶部的开口的装置，以便保持对气体速度的控制随着排放气体的羽流升高。此外，结合所述设计提供了用于抑制由内部或外部力引起的所述堆叠的运动的装置，以及用于从热气体通过所述堆叠提取能量以用于外部应用的装置。此外，在整体设计中另外并入，用于将烟囱叠层的外表面上的太阳能转换成用于在烟囱堆叠环境之外利用的可用能量形式的装置。

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