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1. 发明授权

US08129294B2 Woven material comprising tape-like warp and weft, and an apparatus and method for weaving thereof 有权
标题翻译：包括带状经纱和纬纱的编织材料及其编织装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08129294B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US11795375
申请日：2006-01-17
申请人： Nandan Khokar
发明人： Nandan Khokar
IPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D03D13/00
CPC分类号： D03D41/007 , D02G3/06 , D02G3/40 , D03D1/0052 , D03D1/0094 , D03D3/08 , D03D13/002 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0077 , D03D15/0088 , D03D15/08 , D03D41/00 , D03D41/008 , D03D47/16 , D03D47/18 , D03D47/20 , D03D47/36 , D03D47/40 , D03D47/50 , D03D49/10 , D03D49/20 , D03D49/60 , D03J1/06 , D10B2101/06 , D10B2101/08 , D10B2101/12 , D10B2101/20 , D10B2201/01 , D10B2211/01 , D10B2331/021 , D10B2401/041 , D10B2401/061 , D10B2401/20 , D10B2505/02 , D10B2505/204 , Y10T442/3033 , Y10T442/3041 , Y10T442/3049 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/3146 , Y10T442/3472
摘要： Novel woven materials, producible by a new weaving method, are described that comprise single or doubled warps and wefts in the form of tapes that are preferably partially stabilized type of fibrous tape. These fibres are caused to occur in a non-linear arrangement during the weaving process. The non-linear fibres can be subsequently straightened by pulling the tape longitudinally. The doubled warps and wefts comprise disconnected tapes. Such separateness of constituent tapes of doubled warp and weft tapes enables them to be slid/slipped relative to each other by pulling longitudinally and laterally without causing any alteration in the woven structure. These novel fabrics solve the problem of uneven fibre distribution and orientation arising from crumples/wrinkles due to compression and stretches due to extension, at the inner and outer sides respectively, when tape-woven fabrics are curved into shapes. Further, by using doubled warps and wefts fabrics with relatively flat/planar sections and thicker/raised wide rib sections can be also created that resemble a bit like a profiled material in its cross-section. Other fabrics like those comprising slant/oblique weft tapes, shaped warp and weft tapes, formed shape within its body are also producible.
摘要翻译：描述了可以通过新的织造方法生产的新型编织材料，其包括优选为部分稳定型纤维带的带形式的单个或双重经纱和纬纱。这些纤维在织造过程中以非线性排列发生。随后通过纵向拉带来使非线性纤维拉直。双曲线和纬纱包括断开的磁带。双重经线和纬纱带的构成带的这种分离使得它们能够通过纵向和横向拉动而相对于彼此滑动/滑动，而不会导致编织结构的任何改变。这些新型织物解决了当带状织物弯曲成形时，分别在内侧和外侧由于由于延伸而产生的由于压缩和拉伸引起的褶皱/褶皱引起的不均匀的纤维分布和取向的问题。此外，通过使用双重经纱和纬纱，也可以制造出具有相对平坦/平面部分的织物和较厚/凸起的宽肋部分，其截面类似于成型材料。也可以生产其它织物，如在斜体/斜纬线，成形的经纬织带中形成的形状在其体内的织物也是可生产的。

2. 发明申请

US20080178959A1 Catching apparatus and method for a rapier weaving machine 审中-公开
标题翻译：剑杆织机的捕捉设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080178959A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11986628
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Marcel Christe
发明人： Marcel Christe
IPC分类号： D03D47/20 , D03D47/36 , D03D47/34
CPC分类号： D03D47/40 , D03D47/125 , D03D47/18
摘要： A catching device (1) for holding an inserted weft thread in a rapier weaving machine having at least one rapier (6), which is movable along a rapier track (6a), includes a holding channel (5) which can be mounted in a stationary manner on the rapier weaving machine in order to take up a thread end of the inserted weft thread (9) and to hold it. In addition, the catching device includes a deflection nozzle (3) which can be mounted in stationary manner on the rapier weaving machine in order to deflect the thread end of the inserted weft thread to the holding channel (5).
摘要翻译：一种用于将插入的纬纱保持在具有至少一个剑杆（6）的剑杆织机中的抓持装置（1），其可沿着剑杆轨道（6a）移动，包括保持通道（5），其可以安装在以稳定的方式在剑杆织机上卷起插入的纬纱（9）的螺纹端并将其保持。此外，捕获装置包括可以以固定的方式安装在剑杆织机上的偏转喷嘴（3），以便将插入的纬纱的螺纹端部偏转到保持通道（5）。

3. 发明授权

US5241994A Rapier loom having a picking mechanism adjustable to yarn properties 失效
标题翻译：具有适应于纱线特性的拾取机构的RAPIER LOOM
公开(公告)号：US5241994A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US900889
申请日：1992-06-18
申请人： Kurt Gunther , Angelo Stacher , Theo Thalmann
发明人： Kurt Gunther , Angelo Stacher , Theo Thalmann
IPC分类号： D03D47/14 , D03D47/27
CPC分类号： D03D51/005 , D03D47/18 , D03D47/23 , D03D47/272 , D03D47/273 , D03D47/275
摘要： A rapier loom has a picking mechanism in which one rapier (a giver rapier) transfers a weft yarn to another rapier (a taker rapier) in mid-shed. Each rapier is oscillated toward and away from one another by a drive and includes a yarn clamp which is actuated by a clamp opener to provide reliable yarn transfer from one rapier to the other. The rapier drives and/or clamp openers are driven by programmed servomotors. In this way, the velocities of the rapiers and/or the interval in which the clamp openers are opened can be adjusted according to the properties of the particular weft yarns used to ensure reliable transfer without damaging the yarn.
摘要翻译：剑杆织机具有拾取机构，其中一个剑杆织机（发条剑杆织机）将纬纱在中间转移到另一剑杆织机（剑杆织机）。每个剑杆通过驱动器彼此振动并且包括由夹钳开启器驱动的纱线夹，以提供从一个剑杆到另一个的可靠的纱线传送。剑杆传动和/或夹紧开关由编程伺服电机驱动。以这种方式，可以根据用于确保可靠转移而不损坏纱线的特定纬纱的特性来调节剑杆织机的速度和/或打开夹具的间隔。

4. 发明授权

US5092374A Guide and support devices for weft inserters in shuttleless looms 失效
标题翻译：指南和支持设备在无钥匙室中的WEFT插入
公开(公告)号：US5092374A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-03
申请号：US534929
申请日：1990-06-07
申请人： Christian Riolet , Giuseppe Casarotto
发明人： Christian Riolet , Giuseppe Casarotto
IPC分类号： D03D47/27 , D03D47/18
CPC分类号： D03D47/277 , D03D47/18
摘要： A shuttleless loom has a pair of inserters each having a head provided with a respective weft-yarn gripper and movable from respective sides of a warp therethrough to an advanced position in a central warp region with a weft yarn held in the gripper of a one of the inserters and a mechanism effective on the grippers in the central region to open the gripper of the one inserter and thereby transfer the yarn held thereby to the gripper of the other inserter so that the other inserter can pull the weft yarn the rest of the way through the warp. A support and guide system for the inserters has respective guide and support elements in the central region for the inserters laterally and longitudinally engaging same and forming at least one support surface positioned underneath the head of the respective inserter, and respective deflectors on the elements for spreading the warp at the support surfaces so that the warp does not come between the heads and the respective support surfaces.
摘要翻译：无梭织机具有一对插入器，每个插入器具有设置有各自的纬纱夹持器的头部，并且可以从经线的相应侧部通过其延伸到中心经纱区域中的前进位置，并且纬纱保持在夹持器中的一个插入器和在中心区域上的夹具上有效的机构，以打开一个插入器的夹持器，从而将由此保持的纱线转移到另一个插入器的夹持器，使得另一个插入器可以以其余的方式拉动纬纱通过翘曲。用于插入器的支撑和引导系统在中心区域中具有相应的引导和支撑元件，用于插入器横向和纵向地接合插入器，并形成位于相应插入器的头部下方的至少一个支撑表面，以及用于扩展的元件上的各个偏转器在支撑表面处的翘曲，使得翘曲不会落在头部和相应的支撑表面之间。

5. 发明授权

US09359700B2 Weft insertion system and weaving machine comprising such a system 有权
标题翻译：纬纱插入系统和包括这种系统的织造机
公开(公告)号：US09359700B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US14323162
申请日：2014-07-03
申请人： SCHONHERR Textilmaschinenbau GmbH
发明人： Martin Burkert , Carl-Guenther Cordes
IPC分类号： D03D47/27 , D03D47/23 , D03D47/14 , D03D47/16 , D03D47/18 , D03D49/62 , D03D49/50
CPC分类号： D03D47/277 , D03D47/14 , D03D47/16 , D03D47/18 , D03D47/23 , D03D47/233 , D03D47/236 , D03D47/271 , D03D47/272 , D03D47/273 , D03D47/275 , D03D49/62
摘要： A weft insertion system includes at least one rapier provided with weft yarn clamping means for drawing a weft and a reed provided with dents made of a magnetic material, and wherein the rapier has at least one permanent magnet whose direction of polarization extends along a direction which is perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the reed dents when the reed is in a back position and to a translation direction of the rapier, the at least one permanent magnet exerts an attractive magnetic effort (E, E′) between the rapier and the dents of the reed and the reed has a variable magnetic permeability along its longitudinal axis, and the rapier has a lateral face oriented towards the reed and the at least one permanent magnet has a direction of polarization perpendicular to the direction of travel of the rapier and secant with the lateral face.
摘要翻译：引纬系统包括至少一个剑杆织带，其具有用于拉丝纬纱的纬纱夹紧装置和设置有由磁性材料制成的凹陷的纬纱，并且其中所述剑杆具有至少一个永磁体，所述永磁体的方向沿着当所述筘位于所述剑杆的后部位置和平移方向时，所述至少一个永磁体在所述剑杆和所述凹部之间施加有吸引力的磁力（E，E'），所述纵向轴线垂直于所述舌簧的纵向轴线簧片和舌簧沿着其纵向轴线具有可变的磁导率，并且剑杆具有朝向簧片的侧面，并且至少一个永磁体具有与剑杆和割线的行进方向垂直的偏振方向与侧面。

6. 发明申请

US20150027583A1 WEFT INSERTION SYSTEM AND WEAVING MACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译： WEFT插入系统和包含这样一个系统的装置
公开(公告)号：US20150027583A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：US14323162
申请日：2014-07-03
申请人： SCHONHERR Textilmaschinenbau GmbH
发明人： Martin BURKERT , Carl-Guenther CORDES
IPC分类号： D03D47/27 , D03D47/23 , D03D47/18
CPC分类号： D03D47/277 , D03D47/14 , D03D47/16 , D03D47/18 , D03D47/23 , D03D47/233 , D03D47/236 , D03D47/271 , D03D47/272 , D03D47/273 , D03D47/275 , D03D49/62
摘要： This weft insertion system includes at least one rapier (6, 8) provided with weft yarn clamping means (622, 822) for drawing a weft yarn (202) and a reed (2) provided with dents (22) made of a magnetic material. The rapier (6,8) is equipped with magnetic means for exerting an attractive magnetic effort (E, E′) between this rapier and the dents of the reed. The reed (2) advantageously has a variable magnetic permeability along its longitudinal axis (X2). The rapier (6, 8) has a lateral face (8262) oriented towards the reed (2) and the magnetic means have a direction of polarization perpendicular to the direction of travel (X6, X8) of the rapier and secant with this surface (8262).
摘要翻译：该纬纱插入系统包括至少一个设有用于拉伸纬纱（202）和纬纱（2）的纬纱夹持装置（622,822）的剑杆织物（6,8）和设置有由磁性材料制成的凹陷（22）。剑杆（6,8）配备有磁力装置，用于在该剑杆和筘座之间施加有吸引力的磁力（E，E'）。簧片（2）有利地沿其纵向轴线（X2）具有可变的磁导率。剑杆（6,8）具有朝向舌簧（2）的侧面（8262），并且磁性装置具有与该表面的剑杆和割线的行进方向（X6，X8）垂直的偏振方向（ 8262）。

7. 发明申请

US20110108152A1 MACHINE FOR MAKING FABRICS COMPRISING YARNS DECORATED WITH PEARLS AND FABRIC COMPRISING YARNS DECORATED WITH PEARLS 失效
标题翻译：用于制作包装纱的织物的机器，包括用PEARLS装饰的织物和织物
公开(公告)号：US20110108152A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12991147
申请日：2009-05-05
申请人： Claudio Gherardi
发明人： Claudio Gherardi
IPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D03D47/12 , D03D47/18 , D03D49/62
CPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D03C3/20 , D03D15/0022 , D03D47/12 , D03D47/18 , D03D49/62 , Y10T442/3098
摘要： The machine (1) for making fabrics comprising yarns decorated with pearls (15) comprises a yarn holder (2) for feeding a warp yam (3) to a weaving group (5) by aligning all of them onto the same plane by means of cords (7) controlling the feeding direction of the warp (3). The weaving group (5) comprises a reed (9) therethrough the warp yarns (3) pass and cooperating with a bar (11) for forming the fabric (8). The weaving cloth (5) comprises two pincers (13) suitable for inserting a weft yarn between the warp yarns (3). The bar (11) has an indentation (16) faced towards the reed (9) and placed at the passing area of the warp (14). The pincers (13) have a first jaw (18) faced towards a second jaw (19) with substantially triangular profile. The invention also relates to the fabric made with such machine.
摘要翻译：用于制造包括用珍珠（15）装饰的纱线的织物的机器（1）包括纱线保持器（2），用于通过将它们全部排列到同一平面上将经纱（3）馈送到织造组（5），借助于控制经纱（3）的进给方向的帘线（7）。编织组（5）包括穿过其中的经纱（3）的舌簧（9），并与用于形成织物（8）的杆（11）配合。编织布（5）包括适于在纬纱（3）之间插入纬纱的两个钳子（13）。杆（11）具有朝向筘（9）的凹陷（16）并且放置在经纱（14）的通过区域。钳子（13）具有面向具有大致三角形轮廓的第二钳口（19）的第一钳口（18）。本发明还涉及用这种机器制成的织物。

8. 发明授权

US4231402A Drawing gripper for weaving looms 失效
标题翻译：织机织机
公开(公告)号：US4231402A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US12250
申请日：1979-02-15
申请人： Alberto Merisio
发明人： Alberto Merisio
IPC分类号： D03D47/20 , D03D47/18 , D03D47/23
CPC分类号： D03D47/236 , D03D47/18
摘要： Drawing gripper for weaving looms with continuous weft feed comprising a claw ending into a hook and an oscillating element, rigidly cooperating with each other for holding the weft thread grasped by the hook, said element being caused to oscillate about its own longitudinal axis by being pivoted into a support of the gripper body as well as into the hook end of said claw.
摘要翻译：用于具有连续纬纱进给的编织织机的牵引夹具，其包括终止于钩和摆动元件的爪，彼此刚性地配合以保持由钩抓住的纬纱，所述元件通过枢转绕其自身的纵向轴线摆动进入夹持器主体的支撑以及所述爪的钩端。

9. 发明授权

US4079758A Device for inserting the weft in a gripper shuttle loom 失效
标题翻译：用于将纬纱插入夹纱梭织机中的装置
公开(公告)号：US4079758A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-21
申请号：US683675
申请日：1976-05-05
申请人： Georges Conte
发明人： Georges Conte
IPC分类号： D03D47/23 , D03D47/18 , D03D47/24
CPC分类号： D03D47/18
摘要： A gripper shuttle loom is provided with apparatus for passing weft yarn through the warp, comprising a pair of opposed lances on opposite sides of the loom arranged to be moved in unison half way into the shed where gripper shuttles carried by the lances are exchanged. Each shuttle has a pair of jaws for clamping the yarn which is supplied from a single reserve located on one side of the loom where means is provided for cutting the yarn, and inserting the yarn between the jaws. On the other side of the loom means is arranged to open the jaws to release the yarn. Each lance includes a member operable when the lance is at the center of the shed, by a cam drive linked with the loom shaft, for releasing one gripper shuttle and locking the other to the lance.
摘要翻译：夹具梭织机设置有用于使纬纱穿过经纱的装置，包括在织机的相对侧上的一对相对的矛杆，布置成一半地一致地移动到梭口中，其中由矛杆承载的夹持器梭子被更换。每个梭子具有一对钳口，用于夹紧从位于织机一侧的单个储备器供应的纱线，其中提供用于切割纱线的装置，并将纱线插入夹爪之间。在织机的另一侧设置有打开夹爪以释放纱线。每个喷枪包括当喷枪位于梭口中心时通过与织机轴连接的凸轮驱动器可操作的部件，用于释放一个夹具梭并将另一个夹在喷枪上。

10. 发明授权

US11840777B2 Weaving machine with device and method for detecting variations in pile-forming 有权
公开(公告)号：US11840777B2
公开(公告)日：2023-12-12
申请号：US17620090
申请日：2020-06-19
申请人： VANDEWIELE NV
发明人： Geert Debuf , Bram Vanderjeugt
IPC分类号： D03D39/00 , D03D49/12 , D03D47/18 , D03D51/28 , D03J1/00
CPC分类号： D03D39/00 , D03D47/18 , D03D49/12 , D03D51/28 , D03J1/00 , D03J2700/06
摘要： Disclosed is a weaving machine, including:

a yarn tensioning system for keeping a pile-warp yarn under tension, including a local control unit, a drive motor Wand a drive roller; and
a detection device for detecting abnormal variations in the pile-forming, including:

a measuring system, for measuring, with the aid of the drive motor and the drive roller, pile-warp yarn consumption xm of the pile-warp yarn per cycle unit of one or more weft insertion cycles;
a reference system, for determining for each cycle unit whether the pile-warp yarn is interlaced in a figure-forming manner and for determining the expected pile-warp yarn consumption xt; and
a computing system, for comparing the measured with the expected pile-warp yarn consumption when the pile-warp yarn is interlaced in a figure-forming manner, and for detecting, on the basis of this comparison, abnormal variations.

In addition, disclosed is an associated method for detecting abnormal variations in pile-forming in a weaving machine.

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