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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method of continuous sintering a web material
    • 连续烧结网状材料的设备和方法
    • US06306336B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09437803
    • 1999-11-10
    • Joseph R. HrezoJohn F. Joyce
    • Joseph R. HrezoJohn F. Joyce
    • C21D1110
    • B22F3/003B22F2999/00C21D9/564F27B9/029F27B9/047F27B9/243F27B9/38F27B9/40F27B21/00F27D3/00F27D2003/121F27D2021/0092B22F5/006B22F3/002
    • An apparatus is disclosed for continuously sintering a web material with a sintering furnace. An input refractory drive unrolls a refractory material from an input refractory roll and feeds the refractory material upon a furnace conveyor of the furnace. An output refractory drive removes the refractory material from the furnace and rolls the refractory material onto an output refractory roll. An input media drive unrolls the media material from an input media roll and feeds the media material onto the refractory material. An output media drive removes the media material from the refractory material and rolls the media material onto an output media roll. A hanging sensor senses the catenary hang of the media material from the input media roll. A control is connected to the hanging sensor for powering the input and output drives unrolling and rolling the materials in unison with one another and in unison with the movement of the furnace conveyor for maintaining a constant catenary hang of the media material from the input media roll to maintain a constant tension thereon.
    • 公开了一种用烧结炉连续烧结网状材料的装置。 输入耐火材料驱动器从输入耐火辊展开耐火材料并将耐火材料供给到炉的炉输送机上。 输出耐火材料驱动装置从炉中取出耐火材料并将耐火材料轧制到输出耐火轧辊上。 输入介质驱动器从输入介质辊展开介质材料并将介质材料进料到耐火材料上。 输出介质驱动器将介质材料从耐火材料中取出并将介质材料滚动到输出介质辊上。 悬挂的传感器感测来自输入介质辊的介质材料的悬链线。 控制器连接到悬挂传感器,用于为输入和输出驱动器供电,以使材料彼此一致地展开和滚动,并与炉输送机的运动一致,以保持来自输入介质辊的介质材料的恒定悬链线 以保持其上的恒定张力。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for bainite blades
    • 贝氏体刀片的方法和装置
    • US20020100522A1
    • 2002-08-01
    • US09727920
    • 2000-12-01
    • Rufus C. BentonGeorge KraussSteven C. Voorhees
    • C22C038/00C21D008/00
    • C21D9/564C21D1/20C21D1/32C21D8/0236C21D8/0242C21D8/0252C21D9/52C21D2261/00
    • The present invention includes bainitic steel doctor blades, bainitic steel coating blades, bainitic steel creping blades and bainitic steel rule die knives used in gravure printing, flexographic printing, paper making, die cutting of materials including paper, plastic, foam, leather, etc. Other uses include printing processes such as pad printing and electrostatic printing. The invention also includes an improved method for producing bainitic steel strip. The present invention is accomplished by using bainitic steel components that exhibit superior straightness and wear properties and are bendable around small radii. The process of the present invention comprises the steps of annealing a carbon steel resulting in a microstructure of the steel having a dispersion of carbides in a ferritic matrix; cold rolling the annealed steel; cleaning the cold rolled steel to remove oil and dirt; bridle braking the cleaned steel to increase strip tension; austenitizing the steel; submersing the austenitized steel into a quenchant; removing excess quenchant; and isothermally transforming the austenitized steel into bainite. The present process of the invention also includes the use of turn rolls that are housed in an assembly containing salt and/or tin.
    • 本发明包括用于凹版印刷,柔版印刷,造纸,纸,塑料,泡沫,皮革等材料的模切的贝氏体钢刮刀,贝氏体钢涂层刀片,贝氏体钢起皱刀片和贝氏体钢规则刀。 其他用途包括印刷工艺,如移印和静电印刷。 本发明还包括一种生产贝氏体钢带的改进方法。 本发明通过使用表现出优异的直度和磨损性能并且可围绕小半径弯曲的贝氏体钢部件来实现。 本发明的方法包括对碳钢进行退火,得到具有碳化物在铁素体基体中的分散体的钢的微结构; 冷轧退火钢; 清洗冷轧钢板,清除油污; 绷带制动清洁后的钢材,增加钢带张力; 钢铁奥氏体化 将奥氏体钢浸入淬火剂中; 去除过量的淬火剂; 并将奥氏体钢等温转变为贝氏体。 本发明的方法还包括使用容纳在含有盐和/或锡的组件中的转辊。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling a tension of a metal strip in a heat treatment
furnace
    • 控制热处理炉中金属带张力的方法
    • US5739438A
    • 1998-04-14
    • US667640
    • 1996-06-21
    • Hiroshi SawadaKohji OmoriHiroshi YoshimuraTakumi Imajuku
    • Hiroshi SawadaKohji OmoriHiroshi YoshimuraTakumi Imajuku
    • C21D11/00C21D9/56G05D15/01G01L1/26
    • G05D15/01C21D9/564
    • A method for controlling a tension of a metal strip in a heat treatment furnace, comprising (a) travelling the metal strip through a plurality of tapered rolls; (b) measuring a tension (.sigma.) working on the metal strip through at least one of the tapered rolls; (c) computing a critical tension (.sigma..sub.cr) which generates heat buckle based on a thickness of the metal strip, a width of the metal strip, an elastic modulus of the metal strip, a length of a flat roll portion and a roll taper under a hot state; and (d) controlling the tension measured by the step (b) to be over a tension (.sigma..sub.min) sufficient to prevent transverse displacement but less than the critical tension (.sigma..sub.cr) which generates heat buckle. The critical tension (.sigma..sub.cr) which generates heat buckle is calculated by the equation: .sigma..sub.cr =K.multidot.t.sup.A .multidot.(W-FL).sup.B .multidot..theta..sub.h.sup.c .multidot.E, where t is the thickness of the metal strip (mm), W is the width of the metal strip (mm), FL is the length of a flat roll portion, .theta..sub.h is the roll taper (rad) under a hot state, E is the elastic modulus of the metal strip (kgf/mm.sub.2), and K, A, B, C are constants. The tension (.sigma..sub.min) sufficient to prevent transverse displacement is obtained as a minimum value of the tension (.sigma.) satisfying the following equations: .DELTA.D
    • 一种用于控制热处理炉中的金属带的张力的方法,包括:(a)使所述金属带穿过多个锥形辊; (b)通过至少一个所述锥形辊测量在所述金属条上的张力(σ); (c)计算基于金属带的厚度,金属带的宽度,金属带的弹性模量,平坦辊部分的长度和辊锥度来产生热带扣的临界张力(σcr) 在炎热的状态下 和(d)控制由步骤(b)测量的张力超过足以防止横向位移但小于产生热扣的临界张力(σcr)的张力(σmin)。 产生热带扣的临界张力(σcr)由以下公式计算:σcr = KxtAx(W-FL)BxθhcxE,其中t是金属条的厚度(mm),W是金属的宽度 条(mm),FL是平辊部分的长度,θh是热状态下的辊锥度(rad),E是金属带的弹性模量(kgf / mm2),K,A,B ,C是常数。 获得足以防止横向位移的张力(σmin)作为满足以下等式的张力(sigma)的最小值:DELTA D <(1W))/ 2和DELTA D = g(t,W,mu,LS ,E,θh,sigma,Ra,Ra'),其中DELTA D是横向位移量,l是辊筒长度,μ是金属带和辊之间的摩擦系数,LS是线速度,σ 是金属带的张力,Ra是金属带的表面粗糙度,Ra'是辊的表面粗糙度。