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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Vertical annealing furnace for a strip treatment device
    • 垂直退火炉用于带状处理装置
    • US6015526A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US170522
    • 1998-10-13
    • Leo Antonius Ruiter
    • Leo Antonius Ruiter
    • C21D9/00C21D9/56C21D9/66F27B9/02F27B9/12F27B9/14F27B9/28F27D99/00C21D9/54
    • C21D9/66C21D9/561F27B9/023F27B9/142F27B9/28C21D9/0043F27B2009/124F27D99/0075
    • The vertical annealing furnace for the continuous bright annealing of a metal strip guided through the furnace comprises: a vertically disposed muffle having a strip entry side and a strip exit side, the muffle having the freedom to expand in a longitudinal direction, and the muffle being disposed such that the strip entry side is situated at a top side of the muffle and the strip exit side is situated at an underside of the muffle; heating structure for externally heating the muffle; bearing structure for fixedly supporting the underside of the muffle such that it is delimited downwards in the longitudinal direction; an expansion section being provided on the top side of the muffle for taking up thermal expansion in the longitudinal direction of generally the entire muffle; and vertically movable support structure for exerting an upwardly directed support force on the muffle, the vertically movable support structure being connected to an upper part of the muffle.
    • 用于引导通过炉子的金属带的连续光亮退火的垂直退火炉包括:垂直布置的马弗管,具有带入口侧和带出口侧,马弗管具有沿纵向方向膨胀的自由度,马弗管 被设置成使得条带进入侧位于马弗管的顶侧,并且带出口侧位于马弗管的下侧; 用于外部加热马弗炉的加热结构; 轴承结构,用于固定地支撑马弗管的下侧,使得其沿纵向方向向下限定; 膨胀部设置在马弗管的上侧,用于沿整个马弗炉的长度方向吸收热膨胀; 以及用于在马弗管上施加向上定向的支撑力的可垂直移动的支撑结构,所述可垂直移动的支撑结构连接到马弗管的上部。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Muffle furnace for continuous heat treatment
    • 马弗炉用于连续热处理
    • US4568279A
    • 1986-02-04
    • US708519
    • 1985-03-05
    • Michel LogueMaurice Sadzot
    • Michel LogueMaurice Sadzot
    • C21D9/00F27B5/00F27B9/00F27B9/10F27B11/00
    • C21D9/0043F27B5/00F27B9/10
    • This invention relates to a muffle furnace, for continuous heat treatment during passage of material therethrough, of products, the production cycle of which includes a treatment of predetermined duration at a temperature which may be about 1100.degree. to about 1150.degree. C., which furnace is heated by a flame producing burner without the combustion gases directly contacting the products to be treated. This furnace comprises: an inlet zone provided with a means for preheating, by circulating recycled combustion gases in a double casing provided around the muffle; a heating zone, provided inside a heat-insulated chamber provided with at least one means for circulating combustion gases around the heating zone of the muffle; and an outlet zone provided with at least one means for controlling the cooling rate of the treated product. For the heat treatment of refractory or carbon-containing products, impregnated with a carbon-containing material such as pitch, the pyrolysis of which produces combustible vapors, the heating zone is divided into three sections by means of an additional partition: a zone for exuding and removing volatile materials from the pitch; a zone for pyrolyzing and carbonizing the pitch; and a final firing zone.
    • 本发明涉及一种马弗炉,用于在材料通过期间进行连续热处理的产品,其生产周期包括在约1100℃至约1150℃的温度下处理预定的持续时间,该炉 被燃烧燃烧器加热而燃烧气体不直接接触待处理的产品。 该炉包括:入口区,设置有用于通过在马弗管周围设置的双壳体中循环再循环的燃烧气体来预热的装置; 加热区,设置在隔热室内部,该隔热室设有至少一个用于在马弗管的加热区周围循环燃烧气体的装置; 以及设置有至少一个用于控制被处理产品的冷却速度的装置的出口区。 对于用含碳材料如沥青浸渍的难熔或含碳产品的热处理,其热分解产生可燃蒸气,加热区通过另外的隔板分成三个部分:用于渗出的区域 并从沥青中除去挥发性物质; 沥青热解和碳化区域; 和最后的射击区。