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1. 发明申请

US20160090541A1 SYNERGISTIC MIXTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160090541A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-31
申请号：US14962220
申请日：2015-12-08
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Arno LANGE , Dietmar POSSELT
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10M135/24 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/00 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2425 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/265 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/04 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2200/0263 , C10L2230/081 , C10L2250/04 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/24 , C10M133/48 , C10M135/24 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10M165/00 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2221/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2210/02
摘要： A synergistic mixture comprising from 1 to 99.9% by weight of compounds having structural elements (I) in which the free valencies on the oxygen atom and on the nitrogen atom may be combined to form a five-, six- or seven-membered ring and the benzene ring may also bear substituents at one or more of the free positions, and from 0.1 to 99% by weight of sulfur-containing organic compounds with antioxidant action. This synergistic mixture is suitable as a stabilizer for stabilizing inanimate organic material, especially mineral oil products and fuels, against the action of light, oxygen and heat.

2. 发明申请

US20100210492A1 SYNERGISTIC MIXTURE 有权
标题翻译：协同混合
公开(公告)号：US20100210492A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12669576
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Arno Lange , Dietmar Posselt
发明人： Arno Lange , Dietmar Posselt
IPC分类号： C09K15/30 , C09K15/20 , C10L1/18 , C10M133/48
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2425 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/265 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/04 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2200/0263 , C10L2230/081 , C10L2250/04 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/24 , C10M133/48 , C10M135/24 , C10M141/08 , C10M163/00 , C10M165/00 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2221/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2210/02
摘要： A synergistic mixture comprising from 1 to 99.9% by weight of compounds having structural elements (I) in which the free valencies on the oxygen atom and on the nitrogen atom may be combined to form a five-, six- or seven-membered ring and the benzene ring may also bear substituents at one or more of the free positions, and from 0.1 to 99% by weight of sulfur-containing organic compounds with antioxidant action. This synergistic mixture is suitable as a stabilizer for stabilizing inanimate organic material, especially mineral oil products and fuels, against the action of light, oxygen and heat.
摘要翻译：包含1至99.9重量％的具有结构元素（I）的化合物，其中氧原子和氮原子上的自由基可以结合形成五元，六元或七元环，苯环还可以在一个或多个自由位置上具有取代基，并且还可以具有0.1至99重量％的具有抗氧化作用的含硫有机化合物。这种协同混合物适用于稳定无生命有机材料，特别是矿物油产品和燃料的稳定剂，抵抗光，氧和热的作用。

3. 发明授权

US6096105A Fuel oil compositions 失效
标题翻译：燃油组成
公开(公告)号：US6096105A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US63200
申请日：1998-04-20
申请人： Rinaldo Caprotti
发明人： Rinaldo Caprotti
IPC分类号： C10L1/192 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/14 , C10M145/10 , C10M149/00
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/1633 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/1666 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/1895 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/1986 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2475
摘要： The lubricity of low sulphur fuels is enhanced by incorporation of a cold flow improver.
摘要翻译：通过加入冷流改进剂可提高低硫燃料的润滑性。

4. 发明授权

US5716915A Oil compositions 失效
标题翻译：油组成
公开(公告)号：US5716915A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US663163
申请日：1996-10-03
申请人： Gerald Ivan Brown , Lain More , Robert Dryden Tack , Brian William Davies , Derek A. Towe
发明人： Gerald Ivan Brown , Lain More , Robert Dryden Tack , Brian William Davies , Derek A. Towe
IPC分类号： C10L1/192 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/14 , C10M145/00 , C10M145/16 , C10M161/00 , C10M169/04 , C10N20/00 , C10N40/25 , C10M145/10
CPC分类号： C10L1/195 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1973 , C10M145/00 , C10M145/16 , C10M161/00 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/1691 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1895 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1905 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1915 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/305 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/28 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Additives having certain hydrocarbyl groups improve the low temperature properties of hydrocarbon oils.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00666 Sec。 371日期：1996年10月3日 102（e）日期1996年10月3日PCT提交1995年2月22日PCT公布。 WO95 / 23200PC公报日期1995年8月31日具有某些烃基的添加剂改善了烃油的低温性能。

5. 发明授权

US5478368A Additives for distillate fuels and distillate fuels containing them 失效
标题翻译：用于含有它们的馏出燃料和馏出物燃料的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5478368A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US937907
申请日：1992-10-13
申请人： Kenneth Lewtas , Jacqueline D. Bland
发明人： Kenneth Lewtas , Jacqueline D. Bland
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , C08L33/04 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/196 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/14
CPC分类号： C10L1/1966 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/1691 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1895 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/1986 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/2475
摘要： Polymer of number average molecular weight 1,000 to 20,000 containing the repeating units (I) (II) or (III) (II) have been found useful as low temperature flow improvers for distillate fuels particularly in combination with other additives. ##STR1##
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 00622 Sec。 371日期：1992年10月13日 102（e）日期1992年10月13日PCT 1991年4月19日PCT PCT。 WO91 / 16407 PCT出版物发现含有重复单元（I）（II）或（III）（II）的数均分子量为1,000至20,000的共聚物可用作馏出燃料的低温流动改进剂，特别是与其它组合添加剂。

6. 发明授权

US4659338A Fuel compositions for lessening valve seat recession 失效
标题翻译：用于减轻阀座凹陷的燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：US4659338A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US766615
申请日：1985-08-16
申请人： Thomas E. Johnston , Casper J. Dorer, Jr.
发明人： Thomas E. Johnston , Casper J. Dorer, Jr.
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/28 , C10L1/30
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1814 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1885 , C10L1/1886 , C10L1/1888 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/1895 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/202 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/205 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/2362 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2425 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2481 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/2608 , C10L1/2616 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/265 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/2691 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/303 , C10L1/305
摘要： A fuel composition for internal combustion engines, and more particularly, a fuel composition for internal combustion engines containing less than about 0.5 gram of lead per liter of fuel is described. The fuel composition comprises a major amount of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and a minor, property improving amount of(A) at least one hydrocarbon-soluble alkali or alkaline earth metal-containing composition, and(B) at least one hydrocarbon-soluble ashless dispersant.When a mixture of the metal-containing composition (A) and the ashless dispersant (B) are incorporated into gasolines containing less than about 0.5 gram of lead per liter of fuel, the treated fuel exhibits improved stability and water tolerance, and when the unleaded or low lead-containing fuels of the present invention are utilized in internal combustion engines, there is a significant reduction in valve seat recession. Methods of reducing valve seat recession in internal combustion engines utilizing lead free or low lead-containing fuels also are described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于内燃机的燃料组合物，更具体地，描述了每升燃料含有少于约0.5克铅的内燃机燃料组合物。燃料组合物包含主要量的液体烃燃料和较小的（A）至少一种可溶于烃或碱土金属的组合物的性质提高量，和（B）至少一种烃溶性无灰分散剂。当含金属的组合物（A）和无灰分散剂（B）的混合物掺入每升燃料中含有少于约0.5克铅的汽油中时，经处理的燃料表现出改进的稳定性和耐水性，并且当无铅或本发明的低含铅燃料用于内燃机中，阀座凹陷显着减少。还描述了使用无铅或低含铅燃料来减少内燃机中阀座凹陷的方法。

7. 发明授权

US4367152A Selected heteroaromatic nitrogen compounds as antioxidant/metal deactivators/electrical insulators in lubricating oils and petroleum liquid fuels 失效
标题翻译：选择的杂芳族氮化合物作为润滑油和石油液体燃料中的抗氧化剂/金属钝化剂/电绝缘体
公开(公告)号：US4367152A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-04
申请号：US280073
申请日：1981-07-02
申请人： Peter G. Wright , John M. MacDonald , Gerald A. MacAlpine
发明人： Peter G. Wright , John M. MacDonald , Gerald A. MacAlpine
IPC分类号： C10M133/38 , C09K15/30 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/44 , C10M135/32 , C10N30/10 , C10N30/14 , C10N40/16 , H01B3/20 , H01B3/22 , C10L1/18 , C10M1/20 , C10M1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/232 , C10L1/2443 , C10M133/44 , C10M135/32 , H01B3/22 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/09 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202
摘要： A hydrocarbon composition such as a lubricating or specialty oil containing a selected heteroaromatic nitrogen compound as an antioxidant/metal deactivator/electrical insulator having the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein each X is C or N with at least one X being N; Y is C or N; R is H or CH.sub.2 NR"'.sub.2 where each R" is H or alkyl of 1 to 20 carbons; R' is H, SR"' OR "' or NR"'.sub.2 with each R"' being H or alkyl of 1 to 20 carbons.
摘要翻译：一种烃组合物，例如含有选择的杂芳族氮化合物作为抗氧化剂/金属钝化剂/电绝缘体的润滑油或特种油，具有以下通式：其中每个X是C或N，至少一个X是N; Y为C或N; R是H或CH 2 NR“2，其中每个R”是H或1至20个碳的烷基; R'为H，SR“OR”或NR“'，每个R”为H或碳原子数为1至20的烷基。

8. 发明授权

US3816439A Substituted 1,2-dihydropyridines and process for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：取代的1,2-二羟基吡啶及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3816439A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-11
申请号：US15306271
申请日：1971-06-14
申请人： MONSANTO CO
发明人： SULZBACH R , IQBAL A
IPC分类号： C07F7/10 , C08K5/3432 , C08K5/544 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/28 , C07D31/46
CPC分类号： C08K5/3432 , C07F7/10 , C08K5/5442 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/28
摘要： 1,2,3-TRI(R-),2-(Z-C(-R3)(-CH3)-),4-R1,5,6-DI(R2-)-

1,2-DIHYDROPYRIDINE

SUBSTITUTED 1,2-DIHYDROPYRIDINES OF THE FORMULA

IN WHICH R AND R2 ARE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDROGEN, -NR2, SILYL, SILYL LINKED VIA OXYGEN, SILYL LINKED VIA NITROGEN, SULFAMYL, ORGANOSULFONAMIDO, NITRO ORGANIC RADICAL, ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA OXYGEN, ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA SULFUR, ORGANIC RAIDCAL LINKED VIA NITROGEN, ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA -SO-AND ORGANIC RADICCAL LINKED VIA -SO2-; WITH THE PROVISO THAT THE R2 GROUP INGS WHEN JOINED TOGETHER FORM AN ORTHO CONDENSED SYCLIC OR POLYCYCLIC HYDROCARBON; R1 IS A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDROGEN, -NH2, SILYL, SILYL LINKED VIA OXYGEN, SILYL LINKED VIA NITROGEN, SULFAMYL, ORGANOSULFONAMIDO, NITRO, ORGANIC RADICAL, ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA OXYGEN ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA SULFUR, ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA NITROGEN, ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA-SO-ORGANIC RADICAL LINKED VIA -SO1- MERCAPTO. SULFINO AND SULFO; R3 IS A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDROGEN, HALOGEN AND METHYL; AND Z IS A MEMBER SELELCTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HALOGEN AND AN ELECTRON WITHDRAWING GROUP CONTAINING AN ELECTROONEGATIVE ATOM DOUBLY OR TRIPLY BONDED TO A MORE POSITIVE ATOM WHICH ATOM IS SINGLY BONDED TO THE CARBON ATOM ATTACHED TO THE PYRIDINE RING, EXEMPLARY OF SUCH COMPOSITIONS IS 1,4-BIS (TRIMETHYLSILY)-2-(1-CYANOETHYL)-1,2-DIHYDROPYRIDINE. THE COMPOUNDS OF THE INVENTION ARE USEFUL AS ANTIOXIDANTS FOR POLYPHENYL ETHERS, AS STABILIZERS FOR HALOGEN ATED POLYHYDROCARBONS, AS CURING AGENTS FOR SILICONES AND EXPOXIDE RESINS, AS DYEING IMPROVERS FOR POLYESTERS AND AS FUEL ADDITIVES FOR IMPARTING HYPERGOLIC PROPERTIES.

9. 发明授权

US3218148A Method of eliminating annual weeds 失效
标题翻译：消除一年生杂草的方法
公开(公告)号：US3218148A
公开(公告)日：1965-11-16
申请号：US26505563
申请日：1963-03-14
申请人： GEIGY AG J R
发明人： ENRICO KNUSLI , JURG RUMPF , HANS GYSIN
IPC分类号： A01N43/68 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C23F11/14 , C23F11/16
CPC分类号： C10M1/08 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2443 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2219/082 , C23F11/149 , C23F11/16

10. 发明授权

US2932941A Sulfenamides and thiosulfenamides as hypergolic fuels 失效
标题翻译：亚磺酰胺和硫代亚磺酰胺作为高效燃料
公开(公告)号：US2932941A
公开(公告)日：1960-04-19
申请号：US25552951
申请日：1951-11-08
申请人： PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
发明人： AYERS ARNOLD L , SCOTT CLEVELAND R
IPC分类号： C06B43/00 , C10L1/24
CPC分类号： C10L1/24 , C06B43/00 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/2456 , Y10S149/121

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