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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Phthalonitrile thermoset polymers and composites cured with
halogen-containing aromatic amine curing agents
    • 邻苯二甲腈热固性聚合物和用含卤芳香胺固化剂固化的复合材料
    • US5925475A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US940036
    • 1997-10-02
    • Satya B. SastriTeddy M. Keller
    • Satya B. SastriTeddy M. Keller
    • C08J5/24C08G73/06C08G73/10C08L79/04
    • C08G73/1003Y10S428/921
    • Phthalonitrile thermoset polymers and composites having flame resistance formed by combining a phthalonitrile monomer in the melt stage with a halogen-containing aromatic amine curing agent. The halogen-containing aromatic amine curing agent is selected from the group consisting of aromatic amine curing agents having the general formula:NH.sub.2 --(Ar.sup.2 O--).sub.y Ar.sup.1 --X--Ar.sup.1 (--OAr.sup.2).sub.y --NH.sub.2wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are substituted or unsubstituted aromatic groups, y is 0 or greater, and X is --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 -- and aromatic amine curing agents having the general formula:NH.sub.2 --(Ar.sup.4 O--).sub.u Ar.sup.3 --Z--Ar.sup.3 (--OAr.sup.4).sub.u --NH.sub.2wherein Z is a connecting bond or a linking group other than oxygen or --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --, u is 0 or greater, and Ar.sup.3 and Ar.sup.4 are aromatic groups and wherein either Ar.sup.3 or Ar.sup.1 or both Ar.sup.3 and Ar.sup.4 are substituted with at least one halogen atom or halo-substituted alkyl group.
    • 通过将熔融阶段中的邻苯二甲腈单体与含卤素的芳香族胺固化剂组合,形成具有阻燃性的邻苯二甲腈热固性聚合物和复合材料。 含卤素的芳香胺固化剂选自具有以下通式的芳族胺固化剂:NH 2 - (Ar 2 O 3)yAr 1-X-Ar 1(-OA 2)y -NH 2,其中Ar 1和Ar 2是取代或未取代的芳族 基团,y为0或更大,X为-C(CF 3)2 - 和具有以下通式的芳族胺固化剂:NH2-(Ar4O-)uAr3-Z-Ar3(-OAr4)u-NH2,其中Z为连接 键或者不是氧或-C(CF 3)2 - 的连接基团,u是0或更大,Ar 3和Ar 4是芳基,Ar 3或Ar 1或Ar 3或Ar 3都被至少一个卤素原子或 卤代烷基。