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1. 发明授权

US10035892B2 Flame-retardant expandable polymers 有权
公开(公告)号：US10035892B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-31
申请号：US15243778
申请日：2016-08-22
申请人： SUNPOR KUNSTSTOFF GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H.
发明人： Roman Eberstaller , Gerhard Hintermeier
IPC分类号： C08J9/04 , C08J9/00 , C07C279/02 , C07F9/38 , C07F9/6571 , C08J9/14 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/224 , C08J9/232 , C09K21/12
CPC分类号： C08J9/0038 , C07C279/02 , C07F9/3834 , C07F9/657181 , C07F9/65719 , C08J9/0028 , C08J9/0033 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/141 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/224 , C08J9/232 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2201/038 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2205/10 , C08J2301/10 , C08J2325/04 , C08J2325/06 , C08J2355/02 , C08J2467/00 , C08J2481/04 , C09K21/12
摘要： The present relates to flame-retardant expandable polymers and to polymer foams and to the use thereof. These flame-retardant expandable polymers and polymer foams can be contained in one or several pressurized containers. According to the present, at least one of the following phosphorus compounds is used as a flame retardant: phosphorus compound according to formula (Ia): (Ia) 10-hydroxy-9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO-OH); or the salts thereof according to formula (Ib): (Ib) (DOPO-OR); or the ring-opened hydrolysates thereof according to formula (Ic): (Ic).

2. 发明申请

US20170044342A1 FLAME-RETARDANT EXPANDABLE POLYMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：阻燃膨胀聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20170044342A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15243778
申请日：2016-08-22
申请人： SUNPOR KUNSTSTOFF GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H.
发明人： Roman Eberstaller , Gerhard Hintermeier
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , C09K21/12 , C08J9/232 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/224
CPC分类号： C08J9/0038 , C07C279/02 , C07F9/3834 , C07F9/657181 , C07F9/65719 , C08J9/0028 , C08J9/0033 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/141 , C08J9/18 , C08J9/224 , C08J9/232 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2201/038 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2205/10 , C08J2301/10 , C08J2325/04 , C08J2325/06 , C08J2355/02 , C08J2467/00 , C08J2481/04 , C09K21/12
摘要： The present relates to flame-retardant expandable polymers and to polymer foams and to the use thereof. These flame-retardant expandable polymers and polymer foams can be contained in one or several pressurized containers. According to the present, at least one of the following phosphorus compounds is used as a flame retardant: phosphorus compound according to formula (Ia): (Ia) 10-hydroxy-9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO-OH); or the salts thereof according to formula (Ib): (Ib) (DOPO-OR); or the ring-opened hydrolysates thereof according to formula (Ic): (ilc).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及阻燃可发性聚合物和聚合物泡沫及其用途。这些阻燃的可发性聚合物和聚合物泡沫可以包含在一个或多个加压容器中。根据本发明，使用以下磷化合物中的至少一种作为阻燃剂：根据式（Ia）的磷化合物：（Ia）10-羟基-9,10-二氢-9-氧杂-10-磷杂菲 - 10-氧化物（DOPO-OH）; 或其盐根据式（Ib）：（Ib）（DOPO-OR）; 或根据式（Ic）的开环水解产物：（ilc）。

3. 发明申请

US20160340374A1 BORATE-BASED BASE GENERATOR, AND BASE-REACTIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING SUCH BASE GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于硼酸盐的基因发生器和包含这种基因发生器的基础反应性组合物
公开(公告)号：US20160340374A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：US15114048
申请日：2015-01-22
申请人： WAKO PURE CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
发明人： Nobuhiko SAKAI , Kosuke YANABA
IPC分类号： C07F9/22 , G03F7/004 , C07F5/02 , C07D487/04 , C07C279/26 , C07D233/50
CPC分类号： C07F9/22 , C07C229/26 , C07C279/02 , C07C279/04 , C07C279/16 , C07C279/18 , C07C279/26 , C07C2601/14 , C07D233/50 , C07D487/04 , C07F5/027 , C07F9/065 , C07F9/5337 , C07F9/572 , C07F9/6584 , C07F9/65848 , G03F7/0045
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a compound which is capable of attaining a composition having high storage stability without reacting with a base-reactive compound, even in the case of storage for a long period of time in a mixed state with the base-reactive compound, such as an epoxy-based compound, as well as capable of generating a strong base (guanidines, biguanides, phosphazenes or phosphoniums) by irradiation of light (active energy rays) or heating; a base generator comprising the compound; and a base-reactive composition comprising the base generator and the base-reactive compound.The present invention relates to the compound represented by the general formula (A); the base generator comprising the compound; and the base-reactive composition comprising the base generator and the base-reactive compound. (wherein R1 represents an alkyl group; an arylalkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; an alkenyl group; a 2-furylethynyl group; a 2-thiophenylethynyl group; or a 2,6-dithianyl group; R2 to R4 each independently represent an alkyl group; an arylalkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; the aryl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; a furanyl group; a thienyl group; or an N-alkyl-substituted pyrrolyl group; Z+ represents an ammonium cation having a guanidinium group, a biguanidium group or a phosphazenium group, or a phosphonium cation.)
摘要翻译：（其中R1表示烷基;可被卤素原子，烷基，烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基炔基;烯基; 2-糠基乙炔基; 2-噻吩基乙炔基;或 2,6-二噻吩基; R 2〜R 4各自独立地表示烷基;可被卤素原子，烷基，烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基炔基;可被取代的芳基具有卤素原子，烷基，烷氧基或烷硫基;呋喃基;噻吩基或N-烷基取代的吡咯基; Z +表示具有胍基的铵阳离子，双胍基或磷腈鎓基或磷鎓阳离子）

4. 发明授权

US08680329B2 Process for preparation of α-ketoglutaric acid 失效
标题翻译： α-酮戊二酸的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08680329B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US12925133
申请日：2010-10-13
申请人： Guoji Zhang
发明人： Guoji Zhang
IPC分类号： C07C229/26
CPC分类号： C07C277/08 , C07C51/02 , C07C51/41 , C07C51/412 , C07C51/43 , C07C51/47 , C07C67/347 , C07C279/02 , C07C69/63 , C07C59/347
摘要： A process of preparation of α-ketoglutaric acid for mass production of L-arginine α-ketoglutarate 1:1 and 2:1 includes the steps of: reacting methyl dichloroacetate and acrylic acid methyl ester with sodium methoxide to obtain Dimethyl 2,2 -dichloroglutarate; reacting the dimethyl 2,2-dichloroglutarate with hydroxide solution to obtain crude α-ketoglutaric acid aqueous solution; purifying the crude α-ketoglutaric acid aqueous solution to obtain purified α-ketoglutaric acid aqueous solution; and adjusting the concentration of the purified α-ketoglutaric acid aqueous solution by adding water. While avoiding the use of massive organic solvents, the process of the present invention has a remarkable high yield to realize mass production with low manufacturing cost and shortened production time.
摘要翻译：制备α-酮戊二酸的方法，用于大量生产α-酮戊二酸1：1和2：1的L-精氨酸包括以下步骤：使二氯乙酸甲酯和丙烯酸甲酯与甲醇钠反应，得到2,2-二氯戊二酸二甲酯 ; 使2,2-二氯戊二酸二甲酯与氢氧化物溶液反应，得到粗α-酮戊二酸水溶液; 纯化粗α-酮戊二酸水溶液，得到纯化的α-酮戊二酸水溶液; 并通过加水调节纯化的α-酮戊二酸水溶液的浓度。在避免使用大量有机溶剂的同时，本发明的方法具有显着的高产率，可以实现批量生产，制造成本低，生产时间缩短。

5. 发明申请

US20130105745A1 AMINOGUANIDINEPHENYLPHOSPHINATE FLAME RETARDANT COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：氨基苯甲酸磷酸酯阻燃剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20130105745A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13695952
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Rainer Xalter , Thomas Weiss
发明人： Rainer Xalter , Thomas Weiss
IPC分类号： C09K21/12 , C07F9/30 , C07C279/02
CPC分类号： C09K21/12 , C07C279/02 , C07C281/16 , C07F9/304 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/5205 , C08K5/5313 , C08L63/00
摘要： The present invention relates to flame retardant polymer compositions which comprise aminoguanidine phenylphosphinates and mixtures with additional flame retardants. The compositions are especially useful for the manufacture of flame retardant compounds based on polyfunctional epoxides or polycondensates like polyesters, polyamides and polycarbonates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含氨基胍苯基次膦酸盐和与另外的阻燃剂的混合物的阻燃聚合物组合物。该组合物特别可用于制造基于多官能环氧化物或缩聚物如聚酯，聚酰胺和聚碳酸酯的阻燃化合物。

6. 发明授权

US07345168B2 Process for the preparation of polyphosphates of organic bases 失效
标题翻译：制备有机碱的多磷酸盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US07345168B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10489369
申请日：2002-08-22
申请人： Liselotte Götzmann, legal representative , Hans-Dieter Nagerl , Thomas Futterer
发明人： Karl Gotzmann
IPC分类号： C07D251/00
CPC分类号： C07D295/023 , C07C277/00 , C07D251/54 , C07D251/56 , C08K5/521 , C09K21/12 , C07C279/02
摘要： A simple and economical process for the preparation of polyphosphates of organic bases consists of reacting a mixture of phosphorus pentoxide and at least one organic nitrogen base with at least one compound which releases water accompanied by decomposition under the prevailing conditions in such a molar ratio that upon decomposition of the water-releasing compound at most essentially 2 mol. water are produced per mol. phosphorus pentoxide. Thus-prepared polyphosphates are particularly suitable as flame-protection agents for plastics.
摘要翻译：用于制备有机碱的多磷酸盐的简单和经济的方法是将五氧化二磷和至少一种有机氮碱的混合物与至少一种在主要条件下以水分解的方式使水分解并伴随分解的化合物反应，释放水的化合物的分解最多为2mol。每摩尔产生水。五氧化二磷。如此制备的聚磷酸盐特别适合用作塑料的防火剂。

7. 发明申请

US20070265453A1 Ionic Liquids Containing Guanidinium Cations 失效
标题翻译：含有胍盐阳离子的离子液体
公开(公告)号：US20070265453A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：US10559183
申请日：2004-04-01
申请人： Urs Welz-Biermann , Nikolai Ignatyev , Helge Willner , German Bissky
发明人： Urs Welz-Biermann , Nikolai Ignatyev , Helge Willner , German Bissky
IPC分类号： C07C279/04 , C07C309/00 , C07D233/48
CPC分类号： C07D233/48 , C07C277/08 , C07C279/02 , C07C279/04 , C07D233/02 , C07F5/04 , C07F9/28
摘要： The present invention relates to salts having guanidinium cations, to processes for the preparation thereof, and to the use thereof as ionic liquids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有胍阳离子的盐，其制备方法及其作为离子液体的用途。

8. 发明授权

US5938907A Method for recovering guanidine salts 失效
标题翻译：胍盐的回收方法
公开(公告)号：US5938907A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US696820
申请日：1996-08-20
申请人： Erwin Kiesewetter , Klaus Peter Stengele
发明人： Erwin Kiesewetter , Klaus Peter Stengele
IPC分类号： B01D61/44 , C02F1/469 , C07C277/06 , C07C279/02
CPC分类号： B01D61/44 , C07C277/06 , C07C279/02
摘要： A process for recovering guanidine salts from diluted and contaminated aqueous solutions is described, wherein the corresponding aqueous solution (diluate) is subjected to electrodialysis and the guanidine salt is concentrated on the concentrate side. The corresponding guanidine salt can thus largely be separated from all contaminants while a relatively highly concentrated product is simultaneously obtained.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00629 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月20日 102（e）日期1996年8月20日PCT提交1995年2月21日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 22398 日期：1995年8月24日描述了从稀释和污染的水溶液中回收胍盐的方法，其中对相应的水溶液（稀释物）进行电渗析，并将胍盐浓缩在浓缩物一侧。因此，相应的胍盐可以大大地与所有污染物分离，同时获得相对高浓度的产物。

9. 发明申请

US20170343251A1 GUANIDINIUM-BASED IONIC LIQUIDS IN ABSORPTION CHILLERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170343251A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-30
申请号：US15607240
申请日：2017-05-26
申请人： YAZAKI CORPORATION
发明人： Amirhossein Mehrkesh , Stefan Maat , George G. Tamas
IPC分类号： F25B15/06 , C07C277/08 , C07C279/02 , F25B15/00
CPC分类号： F25B15/06 , C07C277/08 , C07C279/02 , F25B15/002 , F25B2315/001 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62 , C07C279/04
摘要： This invention relates to using a guanidinium-based ionic liquid as an absorbent material in an absorption chiller. The invention provides an absorption chiller comprising a mixture of a refrigerant and an absorbent, and the absorbent is a guanidinium-based ionic liquid. A preferred refrigerant is water. This invention also provides a method for synthesizing N,N,N′,N′,N″,N″-hexamethylguanidinium acetate.

10. 发明授权

US08771561B2 Aminoguanidinephenylphosphinate flame retardant compositions 失效
标题翻译：氨基胍基苯基次膦酸酯阻燃剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US08771561B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13695952
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Rainer Xalter , Thomas Weiss
发明人： Rainer Xalter , Thomas Weiss
IPC分类号： C09K21/12 , C07C279/02 , C07C281/16 , C08K5/52 , C08K5/5313 , C08K5/00 , C07F9/30
CPC分类号： C09K21/12 , C07C279/02 , C07C281/16 , C07F9/304 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/5205 , C08K5/5313 , C08L63/00
摘要： The present invention relates to flame retardant polymer compositions which comprise aminoguanidine phenylphosphinates and mixtures with additional flame retardants. The compositions are especially useful for the manufacture of flame retardant compounds based on polyfunctional epoxides or polycondensates like polyesters, polyamides and polycarbonates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含氨基胍苯基次膦酸盐和与另外的阻燃剂的混合物的阻燃聚合物组合物。该组合物特别可用于制造基于多官能环氧化物或缩聚物如聚酯，聚酰胺和聚碳酸酯的阻燃化合物。

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