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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wireline catcher
    • 电线捕手
    • US4498563A
    • 1985-02-12
    • US410517
    • 1982-08-23
    • Wilson J. Trahan
    • Wilson J. Trahan
    • B66C15/02E21B19/10E21B19/22E21B41/00B60T7/12
    • B66C15/02E21B19/10E21B19/22E21B41/0021
    • An oil well wireline cable catcher apparatus includes a housing having a bore which passes vertically therethrough so that a wireline can pass vertically therethrough and then into the oil well bore. Sensing means are also included to monitor tension of the wireline. Slips are disposed within the housing on opposite sides of the wireline between gripping and retracted positions. Each slip has a wireline engaging surface, the pair of respective surfaces facing one another so as to grip the wireline when the slips are actuated to the gripping position. A pair of springs mounted in the housing are respectively beneath each slip, the springs biasing the slips toward the retracted position so that the wireline is not engaged by the slip surfaces. A slip actuator means is carried by the housing and is cooperatively connected to the sensing means for moving the slips together to grip the wireline responsive to a break in the wireline and attentive relaxation in wireline tension.
    • 油井电缆线捕获装置包括具有垂直穿过其中的孔的壳体,使得电缆可以垂直地穿过其中然后进入油井。 还包括检测手段以监测电缆的张力。 滑动件设置在壳体内的电缆的夹持位置和缩回位置的相对侧上。 每个滑动具有电缆接合表面,一对相应的表面彼此面对,以便当滑块被致动到抓握位置时抓住电缆。 安装在壳体中的一对弹簧分别在每个滑动件的下方,弹簧将滑动件朝向缩回位置偏置,使得电缆线不被滑动表面接合。 滑动致动器装置由壳体承载并且协同地连接到感测装置,用于将滑动件一起移动在一起,以响应于电缆中的断裂和电缆张力中的细心松弛而夹紧电线。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Safety system for hoist apparatus
    • 起重机械安全系统
    • US5735507A
    • 1998-04-07
    • US445453
    • 1995-05-30
    • Emilio Sierra EscuderoJose Sierra Escudero
    • Emilio Sierra EscuderoJose Sierra Escudero
    • B66C15/02B66D3/06
    • B66C15/02
    • Safety system for hoist apparatus, used with all types of cranes employing a flexible element for the handling of a load, the device preventing the free fall of the load in the event of a flexible element rupture, where the flexible element (3) is conducted and guided in the interior of a housing, the system further comprising a pair of pulleys (4) and (5), tie-down mechanism capable of gripping the intact branches of the flexible element, and an activating mechanism which includes a latch, wherein in the normal working position, the flexible element freely circulates through the interior of the housing, and the latch (6) remains in a fixed position, and wherein the rupture of the flexible element displaces the latch, activating the system and gripping an intact portion of the flexible element with the tie-down mechanism.
    • 用于提升装置的安全系统,与所有类型的起重机一起使用,所述起重机采用用于处理负载的柔性元件,所述装置防止在弹性元件破裂的情况下负载自由下落,其中柔性元件(3)被传导 并且在壳体的内部引导,所述系统还包括一对滑轮(4)和(5),能够夹持柔性元件的完整分支的固定机构以及包括闩锁的致动机构,其中 在正常工作位置,柔性元件自由地通过壳体内部循环,并且闩锁(6)保持在固定位置,并且其中柔性元件的破裂使闩锁移动,启动系统并夹紧完整部分 的柔性元件与固定机构。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Safety device for a nuclear fuel element loading mechanism
    • 核燃料元件装载机构的安全装置
    • US4623509A
    • 1986-11-18
    • US471169
    • 1983-03-01
    • Mirko Fabris
    • Mirko Fabris
    • B66C15/02B66D1/54G21C19/00
    • B66C15/02B66D1/54
    • The safety device consists of doubling a first reel (4) equipped with an operating cable (11) from a carriage (24) for nuclear fuel elements is suspended, by a second reel (5) equipped with an emergency cable (12) connected with the carriage (24) and following the displacement of the carriage in a synchronous manner with the aid of a set of cog-wheels (6 and 7) joined respectively with the reels (4 and 5) by means of reducing gears (2 and 3) and connected with each other by a notched belt (8).To attenuate the impact in case of a rupture of the operating cable (11) and the loading of the emergency cable (12), the carriage (24) is equipped with an attenuating system (22) and an elastic connecting system (20).
    • 所述安全装置包括将配备有操作电缆(11)的第一卷轴(4)从用于核燃料元件悬挂的托架(24)加倍,所述第二卷轴(4)由配备有与 滑架(24)并且借助于通过减速齿轮(2和3)分别与卷轴(4和5)连接的一组齿轮(6和7)以同步的方式移动滑架 )并通过切口带(8)彼此连接。 为了在操作电缆(11)破裂和紧急电缆(12)的装载的情况下衰减冲击,滑架(24)配备有衰减系统(22)和弹性连接系统(20)。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Rope braking apparatus
    • 绳制动装置
    • US08973717B2
    • 2015-03-10
    • US13817281
    • 2011-08-16
    • Hoo-Geun Bae
    • Hoo-Geun Bae
    • B65H59/16F16D63/00B66B5/18B66B5/24B66C15/02B66D5/16
    • F16D63/008B66B5/185B66B5/24B66C15/02B66D5/16
    • The present invention relates to an elevator wire rope braking apparatus, and more particularly, to a rope braking apparatus which prevents partial abrasion of the wire rope while increasing braking efficiency by preventing a deviation in the pressure applied to the wire rope by a pressure plate moving in a straight line to apply pressure to the wire rope. Since the pressure application is based not on a hydraulic method but on a purely mechanical structure using only a spring elastic force, environmental pollution caused by hydraulic oil may be prevented and product cost may be reduced.
    • 电梯钢丝绳制动装置技术领域本发明涉及一种电梯钢丝绳制动装置,更具体地,涉及一种绳索制动装置,其通过防止由于压板移动而施加到钢丝绳的压力的偏差来提高制动效率,防止钢丝绳的部分磨损 以直线向钢丝绳施加压力。 由于压力施加不是以液压方式为基础,而是基于仅使用弹簧弹力的纯机械结构,可以防止由液压油引起的环境污染,并且可能降低产品成本。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Self-leveling bottom block assembly
    • 自流平底座组件
    • US07963579B2
    • 2011-06-21
    • US11943635
    • 2007-11-21
    • Steven K. Waisanen
    • Steven K. Waisanen
    • B66C1/34
    • B66C15/02B66D3/04
    • A bottom block assembly includes a block having a central vertical axis, a hook secured to the block for attaching a load to the block, a first pair of sheaves rotatably attached to the block, a first rope reeved about the first pair of sheaves, a second pair of sheaves rotatably attached to the block, and a second rope reeved about the second pair of reeves. The first and second pairs of sheaves are each equally spaced about the central vertical axis. The first pair of sheaves are located higher on the block than the second pair of sheave so that a portion of the first rope located between the first pair of sheaves crosses over a portion of the second rope located between the second pair of sheaves. If either rope fails, the other rope ensures the block remains level with a full load attached to the hook.
    • 底部块组件包括具有中心垂直轴线的块,固定到块上的用于将负载附接到块的钩,可旋转地附接到块的第一对滑轮,围绕第一对滑轮围绕的第一绳索, 第二对滑轮可旋转地附接到该块上,第二根绳索围绕第二对褶皱围绕。 第一和第二对滑轮围绕中心垂直轴线均等间隔。 所述第一对滑轮位于所述块上比所述第二对滑轮更高处,使得位于所述第一对滑轮之间的所述第一绳索的一部分与位于所述第二对滑轮之间的所述第二绳索的一部分相交。 如果任一个绳索失效,另一根绳索确保块保持水平,并附着在挂钩上。