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1. 发明授权

US5513937A Lift mechanism for lifting refuse containers 失效
标题翻译：用于提升垃圾容器的提升机构
公开(公告)号：US5513937A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US349625
申请日：1994-12-05
申请人： Russell C. Huntoon , Thomas F. Dickman
发明人： Russell C. Huntoon , Thomas F. Dickman
IPC分类号： B65F3/02 , B65F3/04
CPC分类号： B65F3/046 , B65F3/043 , B65F2003/024 , B65F2003/0246 , B65F2003/0253
摘要： A lift mechanism for use with a refuse truck for lifting and dumping refuse carts. The device includes a frame which is adapted for mounting on a refuse vehicle and a pan assembly which is adapted to engage refuse carts. A pair of guide arms provided which have a first end pivotally connected to a frame and a second end which is pivotally connected to the pan assembly. A first actuator arm is provided having a first end connected to the frame and a second end connected to a reciprocating actuator. A pair of second actuator arms is provided having a first end connected to a frame and having a second end connected to the pan assembly. A connecting arm is pivotally connected at a first end to a second end of the first actuator arms and at a second end to the second actuator arms at a location between the first end and second end of the second actuator arms. The connecting arm provides corresponding movement of the second actuator arm in response to movement of first actuator arm. The reciprocating actuator moves the pan assembly through the first actuator arms, the connecting arm, and the second actuator arms between a receiving position for engaging the refuse cart and a dumping position for emptying the refuse cart.
摘要翻译：用于垃圾车用于提升和倾倒垃圾车的升降机构。该装置包括适于安装在垃圾车上的框架和适于接合垃圾车的盘组件。设置有一对引导臂，其具有枢转地连接到框架的第一端和枢转地连接到盘组件的第二端。设置有第一致动器臂，其具有连接到框架的第一端和连接到往复式致动器的第二端。提供一对第二致动器臂，其具有连接到框架的第一端并且具有连接到盘组件的第二端。连接臂在第一端处枢转地连接到第一致动器臂的第二端，并且在第二端处在第二致动器臂的第一端和第二端之间的位置处枢转地连接到第二致动器臂。响应于第一致动器臂的移动，连接臂提供第二致动器臂的相应运动。往复式致动器将锅组件通过第一致动器臂，连接臂和第二致动器臂移动到用于接合垃圾车的接收位置和用于排空垃圾车的倾倒位置之间。

2. 发明授权

US5145305A Collection vehicle, apparatus for use in the vehicle and method of collecting material 失效
标题翻译：收集车辆，用于车辆的装置和收集材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5145305A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US595089
申请日：1990-10-10
申请人： Peter Green
发明人： Peter Green
IPC分类号： B65F3/02 , B65F3/08
CPC分类号： B65F3/08 , B65F2003/0253
摘要： A refuse collection vehicle has a pair of hoists which can be operated together to lift a large container by both hoists and which can also be operated separately for the lifting of a small container by each hoist, a hydraulic liquid circuit which includes a respective control valve for each hoist, respective inlets on the control valves are interconnected by a duct which includes a flow-restrictor to permit hydraulic liquid flow to one control valve to be supplemented at a relatively low rate from hydraulic liquid flow to the other control valve, so that to operate the hoists together both control valves are operated together.

3. 发明授权

US5443355A Trash collection vehicle 失效
标题翻译：垃圾收集车
公开(公告)号：US5443355A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US164669
申请日：1993-12-07
申请人： Louis A. Pellegrini , Tom T. Matsumoto
发明人： Louis A. Pellegrini , Tom T. Matsumoto
IPC分类号： B65F1/00 , B65F3/00 , B65F3/02 , B65F3/04 , B65F3/20 , B65F3/28 , B65D88/12
CPC分类号： B65F3/04 , B65F1/004 , B65F3/001 , B65F3/041 , B65F3/201 , B65F3/28 , B65F2003/024 , B65F2003/0253 , B65F2003/0279 , Y02W30/60
摘要： A vehicle having a bed which is pivotal from a trash collection position to a trash dumping position. The bed is provided with inner walls for dividing the interior of the bed into three compartments, a central compartment for receiving paper and two side compartments for receiving, respectively, metal materials and glass materials. The central compartment has a push blade which forces paper materials rearwardly toward a rear access door. The blade carries two skimmer plates in respective side compartments for skimming the top piles of waste materials in the two side compartments. The bed is provided with rear side openings covered by doors which, when opened, allow materials to move out of the side compartments when the bed it tilted.
摘要翻译：具有从垃圾收集位置枢转到垃圾倾倒位置的床的车辆。床设置有用于将床内部分成三个隔室的内壁，用于接收纸的中央隔室和用于分别接收金属材料和玻璃材料的两个侧隔室。中央隔室具有推动叶片，其将纸材向后朝向后通道门。叶片在相应的侧隔室中携带两个分离器板，用于撇取两侧隔室中的顶层废料。床设置有被门盖住的后侧开口，当打开时，当床倾斜时，允许材料移出侧隔室。

4. 发明授权

US5062759A Safety circuit arrangement for lifting/tilting or tilting devices 失效
标题翻译：起重/倾斜或倾斜装置的安全电路装置
公开(公告)号：US5062759A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US503442
申请日：1990-03-30
申请人： Hans J. Pieperhoff
发明人： Hans J. Pieperhoff
IPC分类号： B65F3/00 , B65F3/02 , B65F3/04 , B66F17/00 , F16P5/00
CPC分类号： B65F3/04 , B65F2003/0253 , B65F3/001
摘要： A safety circuit arrangement for use with lifting/tilting devices for emptying garbage containers into garbage trucks. To prevent the manipulation of switches such as flap and acknowledgement signal switches provided on such lifting/tilting devices, for the safety of the operating personnel, these switches are connected to a current flow monitor 25 which is electrically connected to an automatic control unit 30 for the automatic emptying of the garbage containers. This current flow monitor 25 transmits a "clear" signal to the automatic control unit 30 only if the flap and acknowledgement switches 16 and 11 are in their intended positions. In addition, other safety switches may be provided, such as lower and upper reference switches 9 and 32, respectively and a barrier switch 13.
摘要翻译：一种用于将垃圾容器排入垃圾车的提升/倾斜装置的安全电路装置。为了防止在这种提升/倾斜装置上设置的诸如挡板和确认信号开关的开关的操作，为了操作人员的安全，这些开关连接到电流连接到自动控制单元30的电流流量监视器25，用于自动排空垃圾容器。只有当襟翼和确认开关16和11处于其预期位置时，该电流流量监视器25才将“清除”信号发送到自动控制单元30。此外，可以提供其他安全开关，例如下参考开关9和下参考开关32，以及屏障开关13。

5. 发明授权

US4687405A Trash can dumping apparatus 失效
标题翻译：垃圾可以倾倒设备
公开(公告)号：US4687405A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US748262
申请日：1985-06-24
申请人： David I. Olney
发明人： David I. Olney
IPC分类号： B65F3/02 , B65F3/04 , B65F3/06
CPC分类号： B65F3/043 , B65F3/06 , B65F2003/024 , B65F2003/0243 , B65F2003/0246 , B65F2003/0253 , Y10S220/908
摘要： Trash can dumping apparatus includes a pair of side-by-side clamping and lifting assemblies pivotally mounted adjacent the refuse sink of a garbage truck. A clamping member is movably mounted to the frame of each clamping and lifting assembly for capturing the lip of a trash receptacle between the clamping member and a clamping surface on the frame. To engage trash containers, which have upper and lower lifting bars, lower hooks are mounted to the frame while upper hooks are mounted to the movable clamping member. The hooks are either removed or retracted when not used. Cradle assemblies are mounted to the pivotal frame adjacent the sides of the truck. The laterally extending studs of a trash bin are captured within the slots in the cradle assemblies. To lift the trash bin, both clamping and lifting assemblies are actuated in unison. Because of the low profile nature of the dumping apparatus, workers can get next to the refuse sink opening to manually dump trash.
摘要翻译：垃圾桶倾卸装置包括一对并排的夹紧和提升组件，其枢转地安装在垃圾车的垃圾槽附近。夹紧构件可移动地安装到每个夹紧和提升组件的框架上，用于捕获夹持构件和框架上的夹紧表面之间的垃圾容器的唇缘。为了接合具有上部和下部提升杆的垃圾容器，下部钩安装到框架上，而上部钩安装到可动夹紧构件。在不使用时，钩子被移除或缩回。托架组件安装在靠近卡车侧面的枢转框架上。垃圾桶的横向延伸的螺柱被捕获在支架组件中的槽内。为了提起垃圾桶，两个夹紧和提升组件一致启动。由于倾倒设备性质低劣，工人可以在垃圾场旁边打开垃圾桶，手动倒垃圾。

6. 发明授权

US11807450B2 Refuse container engagement 有权
公开(公告)号：US11807450B2
公开(公告)日：2023-11-07
申请号：US17644210
申请日：2021-12-14
申请人： The Heil Co.
发明人： David G. Lewis , Stanley L. Maroney , Chad R. Blanchard
IPC分类号： B65F3/04 , B65F3/02
CPC分类号： B65F3/041 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0253 , B65F2003/0269
摘要： A refuse collection vehicle includes a grabber that is operable to engage a refuse container, at least one sensor that is arranged to collect data indicating a relative positioning of a first arm of the grabber and a second arm of the grabber, and a controller having one or more control elements for selecting a target positioning of a first arm of the grabber and a second arm of the grabber. The first arm and the second arm automatically move to the target positioning in response to a signal received by an onboard computing device of the vehicle.

7. 发明授权

US5772385A Lift mechanism for lifting refuse containers 失效
标题翻译：用于提升垃圾容器的提升机构
公开(公告)号：US5772385A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US646750
申请日：1996-05-06
申请人： Russell Curtis Huntoon , Thomas Frederick Dickman
发明人： Russell Curtis Huntoon , Thomas Frederick Dickman
IPC分类号： B65F3/02 , B65F3/04
CPC分类号： B65F3/043 , B65F3/046 , B65F2003/024 , B65F2003/0246 , B65F2003/0253
摘要： A lift mechanism for use with a refuse collection vehicle for lifting and dumping refuse carts. The device includes a frame which is adapted for mounting on a refuse collection vehicle and a pan assembly which is adapted to engage refuse carts. A pair of guide arms provided which have a first end pivotally connected to a frame and a second end which is pivotally connected to the pan assembly. A first actuator arm is provided having a first end connected to the frame and a second end connected to a reciprocating actuator. A pair of second actuator arms is provided having a first end connected to a frame and having a second end connected to the pan assembly. A connecting arm is pivotally connected at a first end to a second end of the first actuator arms and at a second end to the second actuator arms at a location between the first end and second end of the second actuator arms. The connecting arm provides corresponding movement of the second actuator arm in response to movement of first actuator arm. The reciprocating actuator moves the pan assembly through the first actuator arms, the connecting arm, and the second actuator arms between a receiving position for engaging the refuse cart and a dumping position for emptying the refuse cart.
摘要翻译：一种用于垃圾收集车辆用于提升和倾倒垃圾车的提升机构。该装置包括适于安装在垃圾收集车辆上的框架和适于接合垃圾车的盘组件。设置有一对引导臂，其具有枢转地连接到框架的第一端和枢转地连接到盘组件的第二端。设置有第一致动器臂，其具有连接到框架的第一端和连接到往复式致动器的第二端。提供一对第二致动器臂，其具有连接到框架的第一端并且具有连接到盘组件的第二端。连接臂在第一端处枢转地连接到第一致动器臂的第二端，并且在第二端处在第二致动器臂的第一端和第二端之间的位置处枢转地连接到第二致动器臂。响应于第一致动器臂的移动，连接臂提供第二致动器臂的相应运动。往复式致动器将锅组件通过第一致动器臂，连接臂和第二致动器臂移动到用于接合垃圾车的接收位置和用于排空垃圾车的倾倒位置之间。

8. 发明授权

US5074737A Trash collection vehicle 失效
标题翻译：垃圾收集车
公开(公告)号：US5074737A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US569262
申请日：1990-08-17
申请人： Louis A. Pellegrini , Tom T. Matsumoto
发明人： Louis A. Pellegrini , Tom T. Matsumoto
IPC分类号： B65F1/00 , B65F3/00 , B65F3/02 , B65F3/04 , B65F3/20 , B65F3/28
CPC分类号： B65F3/041 , B65F1/004 , B65F3/001 , B65F3/201 , B65F3/28 , B65F2003/024 , B65F2003/0253 , B65F2003/0279 , Y02W30/60 , Y10S220/908
摘要： A vehicle having a bed pivotal from a trash collection position to a trash dumping position. The bed has inner walls for forming three compartments, a central compartment for receiving paper and two side compartments for receiving, respectively, metal materials and glass materials. The central compartment has a pusher ram which forces paper materials rearwardly toward a rear access door. The blade carries two skimmer plates in respective side compartments for skimming the top piles of waste materials in the two side compartments. The bed has rear side openings covered by doors which, when opened, allow materials to exit the side compartments when the bed is tilted. The vehicle has a lifting structure provided with a pair of pivotal blades for placement in the side guides of a container to be lifted into a dumping position above the top, front opening of the bed. Clamps are on the lifting structure so that three individual carts can be clamped and then lifted and dumped simultaneously of their contents into respective compartments of the bed.
摘要翻译：具有从垃圾收集位置枢转到垃圾倾倒位置的床的车辆。床具有用于形成三个隔室的内壁，用于接收纸的中央隔室和用于分别接收金属材料和玻璃材料的两个侧隔室。中央隔间有一个推动柱塞，它将纸张向后推向后门。叶片在相应的侧隔室中携带两个分离器板，用于撇取两侧隔室中的顶层废料。床具有由门覆盖的后侧开口，当打开时，当床倾斜时允许材料离开侧隔室。车辆具有提升结构，该提升结构设置有一对枢转叶片，用于放置在容器的侧导板中，以将其提升到床的顶部开口上方的倾倒位置。夹具在提升结构上，使得可以将三个单独的推车夹紧，然后将其内容物同时提升并倾倒到床的相应隔间中。

9. 发明授权

US4722656A Device for emptying containers, especially refuse bins 失效
标题翻译：用于排空集装箱，特别是垃圾桶的装置
公开(公告)号：US4722656A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US788939
申请日：1985-10-18
申请人： Jakob Naab
发明人： Jakob Naab
IPC分类号： B65F3/04 , B65F1/14 , B65F3/00 , B65F3/02 , B65F3/06
CPC分类号： B65F3/06 , B65F1/1484 , B65F3/043 , B65F2003/022 , B65F2003/024 , B65F2003/0253 , B65F2003/0256 , B65F2210/1123 , B65F2210/164 , B65F3/001
摘要： A device for emptying refuse bins, having a tipping frame to engage the bin, a fluid-actuated motor connected to the tipping frame for moving it between a first position wherein it is capable of initial engagement with and holding of the bin, and a second, tilted position, wherein the bin is partially inverted, so as to empty the contents thereof into a larger, collecting container. A switch is provided, responsive to placement of the bin in position on the frame. The device further includes a control circuit having a timing device operated by the switch. The switch initiates operation of the timing device to direct the functioning of the fluid-actuated motor. In a preferred embodiment, the switch is mechanical and is adapted to be engaged by the walls of the refuse bin. Upon the expiration of a predetermined interval established by the timing device, power to the fluid-actuated motor is removed, and the tipping frame carrying the emptied bin is returned to its initial position.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP85 / 00052 Sec。 371日期：1985年10月18日 102（e）1985年10月18日日期PCT提交1985年2月15日PCT公布。第WO85 / 03689号公报日期：1985年8月29日。一种用于排空垃圾箱的装置，具有用于接合箱的倾卸框架，连接到倾卸框架的流体驱动电动机，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动它，其中其能够初始接合并保持以及第二倾斜位置，其中所述仓被部分倒置，以便将其内容物排空成更大的收集容器。提供了开关，其响应于箱子在框架上的适当位置。该装置还包括具有由开关操作的定时装置的控制电路。开关启动定时装置的操作以指导流体驱动马达的功能。在优选实施例中，开关是机械的并且适于被垃圾箱的壁接合。在由定时装置建立的预定间隔期满之后，移除对流体驱动马达的动力，并且携带排空箱的倾翻框架返回其初始位置。

10. 发明申请

US20180327183A1 Multi-Use Garbage Truck 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180327183A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-15
申请号：US14809616
申请日：2015-07-27
申请人： The Heil Co.
发明人： Shane Peek , Richard Ford , Chad Gentry , John Smith , Bobby McKinney , John Bedwell , Brian Parker , Ken Beaver
IPC分类号： B65F3/04 , E01H5/06 , E02F3/34 , E02F3/413 , E01H1/08 , E01H1/02
CPC分类号： B65F3/041 , A47L11/00 , B65F3/06 , B65F3/14 , B65F2003/0223 , B65F2003/0253 , B65F2003/0279 , E01H1/02 , E01H1/0809 , E01H5/061 , E01H6/00 , E02F3/34 , E02F3/413
摘要： A multi-use garbage truck has an ability to not only to front load containers of garbage into a hopper in a refuse collection body, but also an ability to swap out the forks, if not arm connection assemblies, or even entire frame arms, to be replaced with one of a plurality of attachments which connect to at least one, if not both frame arms with attachments for various uses such as snow plow, leaf blower, street sweeper, bucket, grapple, etc. Furthermore, an ability to independently operate the left frame arm relative to the right frame aim can now be provided so that the left frame arm can utilize and perform one function and the right frame arm provide another or at least be independently operable from one another.

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