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1. 发明申请

US20190135391A1 Breathing Apparatus 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190135391A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-09
申请号：US16038788
申请日：2018-07-18
申请人： Emanuel George Pepis
发明人： Emanuel George Pepis
IPC分类号： B63C11/20
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , B63G8/36
摘要： A breathing apparatus for a submersible craft is provided that includes a generally vertical tubular structure and a float configured to move vertically within the tubular structure between a first vertical position in which a third opening into the craft is unobstructed by the float and a second vertical position in which the third opening is fully obstructed by the float, and where the vertical position of the float is modulated based on the water level relative to the craft.

2. 发明授权

US09233742B2 Fastening buckle for snorkel 有权
标题翻译：紧固扣用于浮潜
公开(公告)号：US09233742B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US14084656
申请日：2013-11-20
申请人： Yen-Ting Kuo
发明人： Yen-Ting Kuo
IPC分类号： A44B6/00 , B63C11/20
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , Y10T24/13 , Y10T24/1394
摘要： A fastening buckle for fastening a snorkel to swimming goggles includes a strip-holding member and a snorkel-holding member. The strip-holding member has a resiliently depressible hanging section and has an outer surface formed with an inclined plane. The snorkel-holding member has a gripping portion laterally formed with a socket for receiving the hanging section of the strip-holding member. The socket has an outer wall formed with a cut-away section for abutting against a bottom edge of the hanging section. The socket further has a resiliently depressible pressing button extending downward from a top thereof to hang over the cut-away section and abut against the inclined plane of the hanging section. When pressed, the pressing button presses the inclined plane to expel the hanging section downward from the cut-away section, allowing convenient disengagement between the snorkel-holding member and the strip-holding member.
摘要翻译：用于将浮潜器固定到游泳镜的紧固带包括带状保持构件和浮潜保持构件。带状保持构件具有弹性按压的悬挂部分，并且具有形成有倾斜平面的外表面。吸管保持部件具有横向形成有用于接收带状部件的悬挂部的插座的抓握部。插座具有形成有用于抵靠悬挂部分的底部边缘的切除部分的外壁。插座还具有从其顶部向下延伸的可弹性按压的按钮，以悬挂在切除部分上并抵靠悬挂部分的倾斜平面。当按压时，按压按压倾斜平面，以将悬挂部分从切除部分向下排出，允许吸管保持部件和条带保持部件之间方便地脱离。

3. 发明申请

US20150020799A1 INTEGRATED DIVING SNORKEL AND REGULATOR AND METHODS OF USE 有权
标题翻译：集成式生命体系和调节器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20150020799A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US14170240
申请日：2014-01-31
申请人： Innovatech Engineering, LLC
发明人： Philip J. Hipol , David Haldane , Rick Kearney
IPC分类号： B63C11/22 , B63C11/18 , B63C11/20
CPC分类号： B63C11/2227 , A61M16/20 , B63C11/186 , B63C11/205 , B63C11/207
摘要： A combination apparatus integrates the operation of a snorkel with a diving regulator having a breathing chamber and a diaphragm/purge valve chamber. A compressed air tank is in fluid communication with the diving regulator and a normally closed regulator valve is disposed between the compressed air tank and the diving regulator. A regulator valve spring maintains the regulator valve in the normally closed position. In a first embodiment, the regulator valve spring exerts about eight pounds per square inch on the normally closed regulator valve. Air enters into the breathing chamber from the compressed air tank through the diaphragm/purge valve chamber when the submerged diver inhales. The apparatus enables surface snorkeling and underwater diving and the diver need not switch from a snorkel mouthpiece to a diving regulator mouthpiece. Further embodiments re-locate the snorkel tube exhaust valve and add a two-position valve to the snorkel main tube.
摘要翻译：组合装置将呼吸管的操作与具有呼吸室和隔膜/清除阀室的潜水调节器集成。压缩空气罐与潜水调节器流体连通，并且在压缩空气罐和潜水调节器之间设置常闭调节阀。调节阀弹簧将调节阀保持在常闭位置。在第一实施例中，调节阀弹簧在常闭调节阀上施加约8磅/平方英寸。当潜水潜水员吸气时，空气通过隔膜/清洗阀室从压缩空气罐进入呼吸室。该装置能够进行表面浮潜和水下潜水，潜水员不需要从呼吸管接口切换到潜水调节器接口。另外的实施例重新定位了呼吸管排气阀，并将二位阀添加到通气管主管。

4. 发明申请

US20140331997A1 BREATHING AID FOR SWIMMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：泳动者呼吸辅助
公开(公告)号：US20140331997A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14360230
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： Mathias Weigner
发明人： Mathias Weigner
IPC分类号： B63C11/20
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , B63C2011/182
摘要： The invention relates to a breathing aid for swimmers, having a mouthpiece (1) which has an exhalation valve, wherein, starting from the mouthpiece, a two-part air hose (9, 10) leads to a head part (2) which receives the respective hose ends of the two-part air hose. According to the invention, the head part (2) has a frame-like, resilient supporting surface (20) which, when used, rests against the back of the swimmer's head. Provided in the head part is a recess for an inhalation valve (7), wherein the recess having the inhalation valve is located opposite the supporting surface. Furthermore, in at least one of the air hoses there is an insert (8) for length adjustment, and the inhalation and exhalation valves are each embodied in the form of a flutter valve and are also preferably configured with identical structures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于游泳者的呼吸辅助器，具有一个具有呼气阀的吸口（1），其中，从嘴部开始，两部分空气软管（9,10）通向头部（2），头部（2）两部分空气软管的相应软管端部。根据本发明，头部（2）具有框架状的弹性支撑表面（20），当使用时，该部分靠在游泳者头部的后部。在头部设置有用于吸入阀（7）的凹部，其中具有吸入阀的凹部与支撑表面相对。此外，在至少一个空气软管中存在用于长度调节的插入件（8），并且吸入和排出阀均以颤振阀的形式实施，并且还优选地构造为具有相同的结构。

5. 发明申请

US20130032141A1 FLIP TOP VALVE FOR DRY SNORKELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于干燥工具的顶盖阀
公开(公告)号：US20130032141A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13603230
申请日：2012-09-04
申请人： Tony Christianson
发明人： Tony Christianson
IPC分类号： B63C11/16
CPC分类号： B63C11/16 , A62B9/02 , B63C11/205
摘要： The instant invention is a valve for the top end of diving snorkels having a conduit with an open end above the water surface, and an underwater end that terminates in a mouthpiece. The mouthpiece provides a flow path between the conduit and the interior of the diver's mouth. The conduit's above water opening is in-line with the conduit's longitudinal axis. The top valve consists of a soft diaphragm mounted on a compound linkage. The linkage is attached to the conduit adjacent the top opening. A float activates the valve linkage whenever the snorkel descends below the water surface. As the open end of snorkel moves underwater, the linkage moves the diaphragm against the top opening, thereby preventing water from entering. When the top of the snorkel is above the water surface, the linkage moves the diaphragm to the side of the conduit, out of the respiratory flow path.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于具有在水面上方具有开口端的导管的潜水吸管的顶端的阀，以及终止在接口管中的水下端。喉舌提供导管和潜水员嘴部内部之间的流动路径。导管上方的水口与导管的纵向轴线一致。顶阀由安装在复合连杆上的软隔膜组成。连接件附接到与顶部开口相邻的导管。当浮筒在水面下方下降时，浮子就会启动阀门联动。当潜水员的开放端在水下移动时，联动装置将隔膜移动到顶部开口，从而防止水进入。当呼吸管的顶部位于水面以上时，连杆将隔膜移动到导管的一侧，离开呼吸流动路径。

6. 发明授权

US08297276B2 Dry snorkels and methods 有权
标题翻译：干式呼吸管和方法
公开(公告)号：US08297276B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US11880534
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Peter T. McCarthy
发明人： Peter T. McCarthy
IPC分类号： B63C11/16 , B63C11/02
CPC分类号： B63C11/205
摘要： Methods are disclosed for improving the performance and design of snorkels (20) that are arranged to reduce splashes of water from entering the snorkel (20) during use. Methods including providing a non-floating active portion (72) and a spring member (54) to move active portion (72) to a closed position (68). Methods are provided for using weighted members (94) and, or floats (44) in conjunction with biasing members (54) exerted with torque across pivoting arms (42) and along longitudinal directions of motion (100). Methods are provided for enabling dry top snorkel devices (38) to automatically achieve, maintain or reestablish a closed position (68) at depth even if little or no pressure differential exists between the inside and outside of the snorkel (20) or if the sealed connection is disengaged at depth, such as can occur during a firm exhale at depth. Other methods are providing for moving the sealing member (46) to a closed position (68) even if no float (44) is used or if no spring member (54) is used.
摘要翻译：公开了用于改进排气管（20）的性能和设计的方法，排气管（20）被设置为在使用期间减少水飞溅进入通气管（20）。方法包括提供非浮动活动部分（72）和弹簧构件（54）以将活动部分（72）移动到关闭位置（68）。提供了使用加权构件（94）和/或浮体（44）结合偏置构件（54），该偏压构件（54）施加有横跨枢转臂（42）的扭矩并沿着纵向运动方向（100）。提供了用于使干顶部吸管装置（38）能够自动实现，维持或重新建立深度的关闭位置（68）的方法，即使在通气管（20）的内部和外部之间存在很小或没有压力差，或者如果密封连接在深度上脱离，例如可能在深度呼气时发生。即使没有使用浮子（44）或者没有使用弹簧构件（54），其它方法也提供将密封构件（46）移动到关闭位置（68）。

7. 发明授权

US08011364B2 Exhalation valve for use in an underwater breathing device 失效
标题翻译：用于水下呼吸装置的呼气阀
公开(公告)号：US08011364B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12034617
申请日：2008-02-20
申请人： Mark R. Johnson
发明人： Mark R. Johnson
IPC分类号： B63C11/16 , B63C11/02 , B63C11/00 , B63C11/10 , A62B18/10 , F16K15/00
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , Y10T137/7843 , Y10T137/7867
摘要： An underwater breathing device, such as a snorkel, may include an exhalation valve. The exhalation valve is configured to produce positive end-expiratory pressure in the airway of a user of the underwater breathing device. The exhalation valve includes a plate defining an exhalation port and at least one chamber port, an exhalation conduit connected to the exhalation port, and a flexible membrane that is sealable against a surface of the plate. A lower portion of the exhalation conduit is divided by a septum which divides the exhalation conduit and the exhalation port into a first exhalation port connected to a first exhalation conduit and a second exhalation port connected to a second exhalation conduit. The flexible membrane is sized and positioned to be capable of sealing the first exhalation port and the second exhalation port.
摘要翻译：诸如浮潜的水下呼吸装置可以包括呼气阀。呼气阀被配置为在水下呼吸装置的使用者的气道中产生正的呼气末正压。呼气阀包括限定呼气端口和至少一个腔室端口的板，连接到呼出口的呼气导管以及可抵靠板的表面密封的柔性膜。呼气管道的下部被隔膜分隔，隔膜将呼气管道和呼气口分成与第一呼气管道连接的第一呼气口和连接到第二呼气管道的第二呼气口。柔性膜的尺寸和定位能够密封第一呼气口和第二呼气口。

8. 发明申请

US20100269822A1 Quick Release Connector 审中-公开
标题翻译：快速释放连接器
公开(公告)号：US20100269822A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12764274
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Chih-Cheng Shiue
发明人： Chih-Cheng Shiue
IPC分类号： A62B9/04
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , B63C2011/128
摘要： A quick release connector joining a snorkel and a strap is provided. The quick release connector comprises a first fixing member and a second fixing member. The first fixing member comprises a fixing ring and an embedded portion. The fixing ring is adapted to encircle the snorkel. The second fixing member comprises a fixation clip, a pressing portion, and a buckle portion. The fixation clip is adapted to be clamped to the strap, and the pressing portion and the buckle portion are adapted to join together to receive the embedded portion. Thereby, the snorkel and the strap are joined for the connection between the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
摘要翻译：提供了一个连接浮筒和带子的快速释放连接器。快速释放连接器包括第一固定构件和第二固定构件。第一固定构件包括固定环和嵌入部分。固定环适于环绕通气管。第二固定构件包括固定夹，按压部和带扣部。固定夹适于夹紧到带子上，按压部分和带扣部分适于接合在一起以接收嵌入部分。因此，为了第一固定构件和第二固定构件之间的连接，连接有通气管和带子。

9. 发明申请

US20100252033A1 DIVING TUBE 审中-公开
标题翻译：潜水管
公开(公告)号：US20100252033A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12743946
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Adrián Navarro Moya
发明人： Adrián Navarro Moya
IPC分类号： B63C11/16
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , B63C11/16
摘要： The invention relates to a diving tube, formed by several tube sections (3-5-7-10), manufactured in a rigid or semi-rigid material, attached to other intermediate sections (4-6-9) and to a mouthpiece-type end part (11) manufactured in a flexible and deformable material, which are alternately coupled to one another by tonguing and grooving, such that the parts forming it can be disassembled from one another and can be coupled forming various configurations, lengths, or with various orientations of the final tube (1), both sideways and rearwards, hydrodynamically, to adapt to the forward movement in the water.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由刚性或半刚性材料制成的多个管段（3-5-7-10）形成的潜水管，其连接到其它中间部分（4-6-9）（11），其以柔性和可变形的材料制成，它们通过舌形和开槽交替地彼此耦合，使得形成它的部件可以彼此分解并且可以被耦合形成各种构造，长度或与最终管（1）的侧向和向后的各种取向以动力学方式，以适应水中的向前运动。

10. 发明申请

US20100229858A1 AQUATIC HEADGEAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：水ATIC
公开(公告)号：US20100229858A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12603228
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： TROY L. WHEELWRIGHT
发明人： TROY L. WHEELWRIGHT
IPC分类号： B63C11/16 , A61F9/02
CPC分类号： B63C11/205 , B63C11/12 , B63C2011/123 , B63C2011/128
摘要： An improved aquatic device for use with goggles features a support base sized and shaped to fit near the back of a user's head and is secured against the user's head by way of straps. Various equipment may be removably secured to the support base including a snorkel and/or a light by means of a universal interconnection mechanism. The universal connection system allows the various equipment to be removably secured to the support base such that the user to select the equipment most suited to the intended application. One portion of the universal connection system is found on the support base while the other is located on the equipment such as a snorkel or light. The snorkel preferably includes a dry top that prevents water from entering the air passageway. The dry top includes a float mechanism and an inlet closure mechanism both pivoting from a common axis. The dry top may also include a one-way rubber valve that allows air to only enter the dry top and not exhaust. Flexible tubes connect the snorkel secured to the support base to the mouthpiece. In one embodiment there are two tubes; one for air inlet and one for air exhaust. The flexible tubes are arranged such that they extend behind the user's head and beneath the user's jaw. As a result, drag is significantly reduced and mobility and comfort are increased.
摘要翻译：用于护目镜的改进的水上装置具有尺寸和形状的支撑基座，以适合靠近用户头部的后部，并通过带子固定抵靠使用者的头部。各种设备可以通过通用互连机构可拆卸地固定到包括浮潜和/或光的支撑基座。通用连接系统允许各种设备可移除地固定到支撑基座，使得用户选择最适合于预期应用的设备。通用连接系统的一部分位于支撑基座上，而另一部分位于设备上，如浮潜或光线。通气管优选地包括防止水进入空气通道的干燥顶部。干燥顶部包括浮动机构和从公共轴线枢转的入口闭合机构。干燥顶部还可以包括单向橡胶阀，其允许空气仅进入干燥顶部并且不排气。柔性管将固定到支撑基座的通气管连接到接口管。在一个实施例中有两个管; 一个用于进气口，一个用于排气。柔性管被布置成使得它们延伸到使用者的头部后方并且在使用者的颚下方。结果，拖曳显着减少，移动性和舒适性增加。

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