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1. 发明申请

US20180222517A1 COOLING SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLE INTERIOR SURFACES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180222517A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-09
申请号：US15427259
申请日：2017-02-08
申请人： Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
发明人： Brian J. Pinkelman , Umesh N. Gandhi , Shailesh Joshi
IPC分类号： B62D1/06 , B60H1/00 , F28D15/02
CPC分类号： B62D1/065 , B60H1/00292 , B60H1/005 , F28D20/02
摘要： A vehicle component includes a first volume of phase change material and a second volume of phase change material spaced apart from the first volume of phase change material. The first volume of phase change material contains a greater mass of phase change material than the second volume of phase change material. The component also includes a thermally-conductive structure in direct contact with both the first volume of phase change material and the second volume of phase change material, so as to facilitate heat transfer between the first volume of phase change material and the second volume of phase change material.

2. 发明申请

US20150360538A1 VEHICLE COMFORT SYSTEM WITH EFFICIENT COORDINATION OF COMPLEMENTARY THERMAL UNITS 有权
标题翻译：车辆舒适系统，有效协调补充热单位
公开(公告)号：US20150360538A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14837392
申请日：2015-08-27
申请人： FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
发明人： PAUL B. HOKE , JOHNATHAN A. LINE , GARY A. DAGE , ROBERT S. SAWYER
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60N2/56
CPC分类号： B60H1/00742 , B60H1/00285 , B60H1/00292 , B60H1/00764 , B60H1/00785 , B60H1/00835 , B60H1/00849 , B60H1/00878 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/56 , B60N2/5628
摘要： An HVAC comfort system operates in a cabin of a vehicle. A plurality of vehicle status parameters are measured including a cabin temperature and a seat occupancy configuration. The method detects whether the vehicle status parameters correspond to a predetermined override state. When the vehicle status parameters correspond to the predetermined override state, then a respective mandated setting is automatically activated. Unless prevented by the mandated setting, one of a plurality of HVAC modes is automatically selected in response to the cabin temperature and other inputs, wherein the HVAC modes include an extremity heating mode and a panel circulation mode. The extremity heating mode is comprised of automatic activation of a touchpoint heated surface and other outputs in response to the seat occupancy configuration. The panel circulation mode is comprised of automatic activation of one or more zones for convective cooling in response to the seat occupancy configuration and may include activating other cooling devices.
摘要翻译： HVAC舒适系统在车辆舱内运行。测量多个车辆状态参数，包括车厢温度和座椅占用配置。该方法检测车辆状态参数是否对应于预定的超驰状态。当车辆状态参数对应于预定的超驰状态时，则相应的强制设置被自动激活。除非被强制设定，否则响应舱室温度和其他输入自动选择多个HVAC模式之一，其中HVAC模式包括末端加热模式和面板循环模式。肢体加热模式包括响应于座椅占用配置自动激活接触点加热表面和其它输出。面板循环模式包括响应于座椅占用配置而自动激活用于对流冷却的一个或多个区域，并且可以包括启动其他冷却装置。

3. 发明申请

US20080314551A1 Steering Wheel 审中-公开
标题翻译：方向盘
公开(公告)号：US20080314551A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US10556664
申请日：2004-04-28
申请人： Frederic Tarte , Pascal Lemasson
发明人： Frederic Tarte , Pascal Lemasson
IPC分类号： B62D1/06
CPC分类号： B60H1/00292 , B60H2001/00307 , B62D1/065 , F28D15/04
摘要： A steering wheel having a central hub connected by at least one spoke to a rim. The steering wheel comprises at least one heat pipe within the rim. The heat pipe is thermally isolated from any external cooling arrangement and is configured to transfer heat from a first region of the rim to another region of the rim.
摘要翻译：具有通过至少一个辐条连接到轮辋的中心轮毂的方向盘。方向盘包括在轮辋内的至少一个热管。热管与任何外部冷却装置热隔离，并且构造成将热量从边缘的第一区域传递到边缘的另一区域。

4. 发明授权

US06172342B2 Steering wheel heating system 有权
标题翻译：方向盘加热系统
公开(公告)号：US06172342B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09396294
申请日：1999-09-15
申请人： Hafiz S Khafagy , Ronald Helmut Haag
发明人： Hafiz S Khafagy , Ronald Helmut Haag
IPC分类号： H05B102
CPC分类号： B60H1/00292 , B60H1/00985 , B62D1/065 , H05B1/02 , Y10T74/2087
摘要： A steering wheel heating system (10) includes a modular controller (18) electrically connected to a heating element (12) and temperature sensor (20) disposed beneath the surface of a rim portion (14) of a steering wheel (16). Controller (18) includes a cabin temperature sensor (26), a remote control receiver (30), a temperature adjustment control (34), and an on/off/reset switch (36). Steering wheel heating system (10) receives electric current from power system (42) and allows this current to pass through heating element (12) to heat steering wheel (16). Controller (18) controls the flow of current to heating element (12) using control inputs from one or more of steering wheel temperature sensor (20), cabin temperature sensor (26), temperature adjustment control (34), and vehicle climate control system (44). A timing module automatically shuts off the flow of current after a predetermined period of time. Flow of electrical current to heating element (12) can be initiated by remote control receiver (72) or on/off/reset switch (50).
摘要翻译：方向盘加热系统（10）包括电连接到加热元件（12）的模块化控制器（18）和设置在方向盘（16）的边缘部分（14）的表面下方的温度传感器（20）。控制器（18）包括舱室温度传感器（26），遥控接收器（30），温度调节控制器（34）和开/关/复位开关（36）。方向盘加热系统（10）从电力系统（42）接收电流，并允许该电流通过加热元件（12）以加热方向盘（16）。控制器（18）使用来自方向盘温度传感器（20），机舱温度传感器（26），温度调节控制（34）和车辆气候控制系统（34）中的一个或多个的控制输入来控制向加热元件（12）（44）。定时模块在预定时间段之后自动关闭电流。可以通过遥控接收器（72）或开启/关闭/复位开关（50）启动对加热元件（12）的电流的流动。

5. 发明申请

US20150197135A1 SYSTEMS FOR IMPROVING VEHICLE OCCUPANT CLIMATE COMFORT VIA STEERING ASSEMBLY AIR DELIVERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过转向装置进行空运交付改善车辆适应气候舒适的系统
公开(公告)号：US20150197135A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14593684
申请日：2015-01-09
申请人： GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
发明人： KUO-HUEY CHEN , TAEYOUNG HAN , BAHRAM KHALIGHI , SHAILENDRA KAUSHIK
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/34 , F25B21/02
CPC分类号： F25B21/02 , B60H1/00028 , B60H1/00292 , B60H1/2225
摘要： A system, for fostering a customized driver microclimate for a driver of a vehicle. The system includes a steering column, an input conduit, and a body connected to or constituent to the steering column. The system also includes an air-delivery port connected to the body and to the input air conduit to, during operation of the system, receive, from an air source, air to be delivered from a vicinity of the steering column toward a vicinity of the driver to foster the microclimate.
摘要翻译：一种用于为车辆驾驶员定制的驾驶员小气候的系统。该系统包括转向柱，输入管道和连接到转向柱或组成转向柱的主体。该系统还包括连接到主体和输入空气导管的空气输送口，在系统操作期间，从空气源接收将从转向柱的附近向邻近的空气输送司机来培育小气候。

6. 发明授权

US08993929B2 Heated/cooled thermoelectric steering wheel 有权
标题翻译：加热/冷却热电方向盘
公开(公告)号：US08993929B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13348688
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： Clay Wesley Maranville , John Robert Van Wiemeersch , Jim Theodore Cikalo
发明人： Clay Wesley Maranville , John Robert Van Wiemeersch , Jim Theodore Cikalo
IPC分类号： B60L1/02 , B60H1/00 , B62D1/04 , B62D1/06
CPC分类号： B60H1/00292 , B60H2001/003 , B62D1/065 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： A steering wheel includes a central portion connected to the steering column for rotation about an axis, and a rim extending around the central portion. A steering wheel includes a passageway extending through portions of the steering wheel. A plurality of spaced apart rings are disposed on the rim, and a plurality of N-type and P-type thermoelectric (“TE”) elements are disposed on the rings. The thermoelectric elements may comprise Peltier devices in the form of relatively thin plate-like units having generally planar opposite surfaces, and rectangular perimeters. An electrical conductor interconnects the P-type and N-type elements in series. The steering wheel includes first and second thermal conductors thermally connected to inner and outer surfaces of the thermoelectric elements. An air circulation device moves air through the passageway to cool the rim of the steering wheel.
摘要翻译：方向盘包括连接到转向柱以围绕轴线旋转的中心部分和围绕中心部分延伸的轮辋。方向盘包括延伸穿过方向盘的一部分的通道。多个间隔开的环设置在边缘上，多个N型和P型热电（“TE”）元件设置在环上。热电元件可以包括具有大致平坦的相对表面和矩形周边的相对薄的板状单元形式的珀耳帖装置。电导体将P型和N型元件串联连接。方向盘包括热连接到热电元件的内表面和外表面的第一和第二热导体。空气循环装置使空气通过通道以冷却方向盘的边缘。

7. 发明申请

US20140090513A1 HEATING AND COOLING DEVICE FOR HANDLES, ESPECIALLY OF STEERING MECHANISMS 有权
标题翻译：用于手柄的加热和冷却装置，特别是转向机构
公开(公告)号：US20140090513A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14028720
申请日：2013-09-17
申请人： W.E.T. Automotive Systems AG
发明人： Jonathan (Yu) Zhang , Fred (Fufei) Zhang , Melinda (Meijing) Hu
IPC分类号： B62D1/06
CPC分类号： B62D1/065 , B60H1/00292 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for influencing at least one climatic parameter and more specifically the device is provided to influence a zone meant for handling.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于影响至少一个气候参数的设备，更具体地说，该设备被提供以影响旨在处理的区域。

8. 发明申请

US20090114368A1 HEATED OR COOLED STEERING WHEEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：加热或冷却转向轮
公开(公告)号：US20090114368A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12262246
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Minoru Niwa , Danielle L. White , Stephanie A. Schneider
发明人： Minoru Niwa , Danielle L. White , Stephanie A. Schneider
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00292 , B60H2001/003 , B62D1/065 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： An example steering wheel assembly includes an upper rim and a lower rim secured to the upper rim to establish a flow path. Flow within the flow path heats or cools the steering wheel.
摘要翻译：示例性方向盘组件包括固定到上边缘的上边缘和下边缘，以建立流动路径。流路内的流动加热或冷却方向盘。

9. 发明授权

US06533184B1 Comfort steering wheel 有权
标题翻译：舒适方向盘
公开(公告)号：US06533184B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09419573
申请日：1999-10-18
申请人： Kiwan Kim
发明人： Kiwan Kim
IPC分类号： B60H124
CPC分类号： B60H1/00292 , B60H2001/003 , B62D1/065
摘要： A vehicle steering wheel, which comprises: (a) a main connection hose originated from a pre-existing air conditioning unit; (b) a coupling device connected to the main connection hose; (c) a left connection hose extension extending from the coupling device; (d) a right connection hose extension extending from the coupling device; (e) a plurality of left air vents connected to the left connection hose extension and mounted on a left hand-gripping portion; and (f) a plurality of right air vents connected to the right connection hose extension and mounted on a right hand-gripping portion.
摘要翻译：一种车辆方向盘，其包括：（a）源自预先存在的空调单元的主连接软管; （b）连接到主连接软管的联接装置; （c）从联接装置延伸的左连接软管延伸部; （d）从连接装置延伸的右连接软管延伸部; （e）连接到左连接软管延伸部并安装在左手握持部分上的多个左侧通气孔; 和（f）连接到右连接软管延伸部并安装在右手抓握部分上的多个右通风口。

10. 发明授权

US6007420A Operating element in a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：机动车辆的操作元件
公开(公告)号：US6007420A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US135481
申请日：1998-08-18
申请人： Klaus Harm , Thomas Schwarz
发明人： Klaus Harm , Thomas Schwarz
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B62D1/06 , B62D1/16
CPC分类号： B60H1/00292 , B62D1/065 , B60H2001/003
摘要： An operating element in a motor vehicle having a hollow gripping section which can be gripped by an occupant, is arranged above the leg space of the motor vehicle and is provided in a ventilatable manner with air outlet openings to which air is guided through an air guiding duct which flows through air outlet openings into the occupant compartment. The air guiding duct starts in the leg space of the occupant compartment, and, from the gripping section heated by the effect of the sun, warmer air can flow off through the air outlet openings into the occupant compartment. By way of the air guiding duct, cooler air from the leg space is taken into the gripping suction.
摘要翻译：机动车辆中的操作元件具有可被乘员夹持的中空夹持部分，其布置在机动车辆的腿部空间上方，并且以通风方式设置有空气出口，空气通过空气引导流经出风口的管道进入乘员舱。空气引导管开始在乘员舱的腿部空间中，并且从由太阳的作用加热的夹持部分中，较暖的空气可以通过出气孔流入乘员舱。通过导气管，来自腿部空间的较冷的空气被吸入夹紧吸力。

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