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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Device for application of fluid
    • 流体应用装置
    • US6053434A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US981961
    • 1998-04-20
    • Mats Filipsson
    • Mats Filipsson
    • B05B12/04B05B15/08B05B15/658
    • B05B1/1609B05B1/169B05B12/04B05B15/066B05B15/08
    • Apparatus is disclosed for applying a fluid to a surface and adapted to be mounted on a holder, the apparatus is adjustable in a plurality of directions and includes at least one nozzle which can be rotated by the apparatus. The apparatus includes a feed line for supplying the fluid, a housing for transmitting rotary movement, a rotatable shaft having a longitudinal axis and rotatably mounting the housing, the at least one nozzle mounted on the rotatable shaft, and the feed line is connected to the housing, the housing including a first channel for supplying the fluid from the feed line through the housing, a second channel formed adjacent to the housing for supplying the fluid from the first channel to the rotatable shaft irrespective of the rotatable position of the rotatable shaft, and a third channel arranged at least partially in the rotatable shaft for supplying the fluid from the second channel to the at least one nozzle.
    • PCT No.PCT / SE96 / 00889 Sec。 371日期:1998年4月20日 102(e)1998年4月20日PCT PCT 1996年7月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 02901 日期1997年1月30日公开了用于将流体施加到表面并适于安装在保持器上的装置,该装置可在多个方向上调节,并且包括可由该装置旋转的至少一个喷嘴。 该装置包括用于供应流体的供给管线,用于传送旋转运动的壳体,具有纵向轴线并可旋转地安装壳体的可旋转轴,安装在可旋转轴上的至少一个喷嘴,并且馈送线连接到 所述壳体包括用于从所述馈送线通过所述壳体供应流体的第一通道,邻近所述壳体形成的第二通道,用于将所述流体从所述第一通道供应到所述可旋转轴,而与所述可旋转轴的旋转位置无关, 以及至少部分地布置在可旋转轴中的第三通道,用于将流体从第二通道供应到至少一个喷嘴。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Rotating joint for sprinklers
    • 喷头旋转接头
    • US5476223A
    • 1995-12-19
    • US278371
    • 1994-07-21
    • Arno Drechsel
    • Arno Drechsel
    • B05B3/00B05B3/02B05B3/04B05B3/16B05B15/06F16L27/08
    • B05B3/0468B05B3/003B05B3/02B05B3/026B05B3/0477B05B3/0481F16L27/08B05B15/066
    • A rotating joint for a sprinkler that provides a substantially constant rate of rotation regardless of water pressure and flow rate fluctuations. The joint includes a stationary lower portion that is in fluid communication with a pipe that delivers pressurized water to the sprinkler, and a moveable upper portion rotatably connected to the stationary lower portion about a substantially vertical axis. The moveable upper portion rotates in response to tangential forces that are applied by an impulse arm carried on a barrel from which pressurized water is discharged. The rate of rotation of the moveable upper portion is controlled by a braking mechanism that includes a pair of disks rigidly attached to the stationary lower portion and a pair of breaking elements mounted on the moveable upper portion. The pair of disks are located between and are in frictional engagement with the pair of braking elements with the pair of disks being secured against rotational and axial displacement with respect to the stationary lower portion. Variations in water pressure axially displace the moveable upper portion with respect to the stationary lower portion so that a braking element exerts a frictional force on a disk that is proportional to the water pressure to result in a self-adjusting braking force.
    • 用于喷头的旋转接头,无论水压和流速波动如何,都能提供基本上恒定的转速。 接头包括固定的下部,其与向喷洒器输送加压水的管道流体连通;以及可移动上部,其可绕基本垂直的轴线可旋转地连接到固定的下部。 可移动的上部部分响应于由承载在加压水被排出的筒的脉冲臂施加的切向力而旋转。 可移动上部的旋转速度由包括刚性地附接到固定下部的一对盘和安装在可移动上部上的一对破碎元件的制动机构控制。 所述一对盘位于所述一对制动元件之间并且与所述一对制动元件摩擦接合,所述一对盘被固定成抵抗相对于所述固定下部的旋转和轴向位移。 水压的变化相对于固定的下部部分轴向地移动可移动的上部,使得制动元件在与水压成比例的盘上施加摩擦力,以产生自调节制动力。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Flexible positioning appendage
    • 弹性定位附件
    • US5297443A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US909960
    • 1992-07-07
    • John D. Wentz
    • John D. Wentz
    • A61B17/28A61B19/00B05B15/06B25J15/12B25J18/06G05G11/00
    • B25J18/06A61B34/70A61B34/71B05B15/066B25J15/12A61B2017/00323A61B2017/2905A61B2017/2927A61B2034/301A61B2034/742A61B34/30Y10T74/20323
    • A flexible appendage for use as a robot arm, controllable medical instrument, or simply a toy, has flexibly coupled segments defining an open lumen, and flanges protruding laterally of the axis. The flanges have passages for control lines spaced laterally from the axis. Each control line is fixed to a segment and can be pulled through the other segments from the proximal end. The control lines shorten a lateral side of the appendage to controllably bend it. Resilient couplings between the segments, leave open the lumen for passage of conduits or tools. The couplings can be helical springs wound with turns which abut at rest, such that the couplings elongate on the outside of a bend but do not compress on the inside, thereby maintaining the overall length of the appendage. The control lines are distributed around the axis, and can be arranged in ranks for controlling groups of the segments at different distances from the proximal end. The springs coupling proximal segments are more rigid than for distal segments, and the segments can be smaller and/or longitudinally shorter approaching the distal end.
    • 用作机器人手臂,可控医疗器械或简单玩具的柔性附件具有限定开口腔的柔性联接段和限定轴线侧向凸缘的凸缘。 法兰具有用于与轴线横向间隔开的控制线的通道。 每个控制线固定在一段上,并可以从近端拉动穿过其他段。 控制线缩短附件的侧面以可控地弯曲。 段之间的弹性联轴器,打开管腔以通过管道或工具。 联接器可以是螺旋弹簧,其缠绕有匝,其静止,使得联接件在弯曲部的外侧伸长但不会在内部压缩,从而保持附件的总长度。 控制线围绕轴线分布,并且可以排列成用于控制与近端不同距离的段的组。 联接近端段的弹簧比远侧段更刚性,并且段可以较小和/或纵向较短地接近远端。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fluid swivel coupling
    • 流体旋转联轴器
    • US4626004A
    • 1986-12-02
    • US482219
    • 1983-04-05
    • John D. Geberth, Jr.
    • John D. Geberth, Jr.
    • F16L27/093F16L27/00
    • F16L27/093B05B15/066B05B9/01
    • A fluid swivel coupling is provided for interconnecting two fluid conduits so as to permit relative rotational movement between the interconnected fluid conduits about two axes at the coupling which are perpendicular to each other. The swivel coupling includes a swivel body connectable to a fluid conduit and adapted to accept for rotational movement a spindle member including a "U" shaped yoke rotatingly supporting a fluid conduit connector between the arms thereof. The swivel coupling is provided with a passageway between the interconnected fluid conduits which is continuous and remains uninterrupted throughout the range of movement of the swivel coupling.
    • 提供流体旋转联接器用于互连两个流体导管,以便允许相互连接的流体导管之间的相互旋转运动,其在彼此垂直的耦合处的两个轴线周围。 旋转联接器包括可连接到流体导管并且适于接受旋转运动的旋转体,心轴构件包括在其臂之间旋转地支撑流体导管连接器的“U”型轭。 旋转联接器在相互连接的流体导管之间设有通道,该通道是连续的并且在旋转接头的整个移动范围内保持不间断。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fog generator
    • 雾发生器
    • US4116385A
    • 1978-09-26
    • US774616
    • 1977-03-04
    • David W. Waldron
    • David W. Waldron
    • B05B15/06A01M17/00
    • B05B15/066Y10T137/8807
    • A universal mounting structure for supporting a fog generator discharge head used in applying insecticides. The universal mounting structure includes a first conduit means constructed of a pair of right angularly disposed conduit portions for defining an entrance passageway and a transfer passageway, with one of the conduit portions including means for connecting the conduit means to fog generator air blower means. The universal mounting structure includes a second conduit means constructed of a pair of right angularly disposed conduit portions for defining a transfer passageway and an exit passageway. The second conduit means is connected to the first conduit means so that adjacent conduit portions are coaxially aligned with each other for angular adjustment about a vertically disposed axis and includes locking means for securing the second conduit means in a selected angularly adjusted position relative to the first conduit means. The second conduit means exit passageway is constructed of a first conduit section connected in flow communication with the transfer passageway and a second conduit section coaxially connected to the first conduit section for angular adjustment about a substantially horizontally disposed axis and includes means for locking the second conduit section in a selected angularly adjusted position relative to the first conduit section. The second conduit section is provided with an exit port having a mounting plate for supporting a fog generator discharge head.
    • 一种用于支撑用于施用杀虫剂的雾发生器排放头的通用安装结构。 通用安装结构包括由一对直角设置的管道部分构成的第一管道装置,用于限定入口通道和传送通道,其中一个管道部分包括用于将管道装置连接到雾化发生器送风装置的装置。 通用安装结构包括由用于限定输送通道和出口通道的一对直角设置导管部分构成的第二导管装置。 第二管道装置连接到第一管道装置,使得相邻的管道部分彼此同轴对准,用于围绕垂直设置的轴线进行角度调节,并且包括锁定装置,用于将第二管道装置相对于第一管道装置的选定的角度调节位置固定 管道装置。 出口通道由与传送通道流体连通地连接的第一管道段和与第一管道段同轴连接的第二管道段构成,用于围绕基本上水平设置的轴线进行角度调节,并且包括用于锁定第二管道 在相对于第一导管部分的选定的角度调节位置的截面。 第二管道部分设置有具有用于支撑雾发生器排放头的安装板的出口。