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1. 发明公开

US20240001328A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR CONVERTING MATERIAL WITH MICROWAVE ENERGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240001328A1
公开(公告)日：2024-01-04
申请号：US18254100
申请日：2021-11-23
申请人： NUIONIC TECHNOLOGIES (CANADA) INC.
发明人： James M. TRANQUILLA
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C01B3/44
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , C01B3/44 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0855 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1293
摘要： There is provided an apparatus comprising a microwave generator, for heating catalyst material, and an electrochemical pump. A reactive process is catalyzed by the heated catalyst material to produce reaction products, and some of the reaction products are recovered via the electrochemical pump.

2. 发明申请

US20170209847A1 MICROWAVE IRRADIATING AND HEATING DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170209847A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-27
申请号：US15324769
申请日：2015-04-16
申请人： Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
发明人： Tomoyuki KOYANAGI , Michio TAKIKAWA , Yoshio INASAWA , Takuro SASAKI , Yukihiro HONMA
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , H05B6/64 , H05B6/80 , F27D11/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1293 , F27B17/0016 , F27B17/02 , F27D11/12 , F27D99/0006 , F27D2099/0028 , H05B6/64 , H05B6/6402 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/80 , H05B6/806
摘要： A microwave irradiating and heating device including: a reaction furnace containing a sample material to be irradiated with a microwave passed through an opening and to be heated; a microwave irradiating source disposed outside the reaction furnace; a rotated quadric surface mirror reflecting microwave emitted from the microwave irradiating source toward the opening, and disposed above the reaction furnace; a lid for the opening, at least a portion of the lid made from dielectric to transmit microwave reflected on the rotated quadric surface mirror into the reaction furnace; wherein an angle of incidence of the microwave, reflected on the rotated quadric surface mirror and irradiated at the portion of the lid made from the dielectric, is at an angle causing a polarized wave of the microwave to pass through the portion.

3. 发明申请

US20170101318A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILICON USING MICROWAVE, AND MICROWAVE REDUCTION FURNACE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170101318A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-13
申请号：US15356065
申请日：2016-11-18
申请人： Kazuhiro Nagata , SHIMIZU DENSETSU KOGYO Co., LTD.
发明人： Kazuhiro NAGATA , Miyuki Kanazawa
IPC分类号： C01B33/025 , F27B5/14 , F27B3/08 , F27B5/04 , C01B33/113 , B01J19/12
CPC分类号： C01B33/025 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/12 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/123 , B01J2219/1233 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1242 , B01J2219/1248 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1296 , C01B33/113 , F27B3/08 , F27B5/04 , F27B5/14 , F27D99/0006 , F27D2099/0028
摘要： A microwave reduction furnace including a reaction furnace provided with a refractory chamber of silica or silicon carbide for storing a material therein, a supply section for supplying the material into the refractory chamber, the material being a mixture of a silica powder and a graphite powder or a mixture of a silica powder, a silicon carbide powder and a graphite powder, a discharge section for discharging molten silicon, obtained through reduction, out of the chamber, and a microwave oscillator for outputting microwave toward the refractory chamber in the reaction furnace with a degree of directionality by virtue of a helical antenna or a waveguide.

4. 发明申请

US20150258523A1 SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING HYDROCARBON FUELS USING SURFAGUIDE 有权
标题翻译：使用磺胺的加氢油燃料系统
公开(公告)号：US20150258523A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14727109
申请日：2015-06-01
申请人： H Quest Partners, LP
发明人： George L. Skoptsov , Alan A. Johnson
IPC分类号： B01J19/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0886 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1218 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , C10G1/00 , C10G15/08 , C10G15/12
摘要： A system for processing hydrocarbon materials, comprising a hydrocarbon feedstock source; a process gas source; a waveguide; and a reaction tube structure. The process gas source comprises one or more sources of gases selected from the group consisting of helium, argon, krypton, neon, xenon, methane, propane, butane, ethane, acetylene, propylene, butylene, ethylene, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrogen, and nitrogen. The waveguide comprises a lateral portion comprising housing having a first end portion configured to be connected to a microwave generator, a closed opposite end portion, a primary axis extending from the first end portion to the second end portion, and a central portion having an opening, wherein the central portion has a depth that is smaller than a corresponding depth of the first end portion and the second end portion, and a coaxial portion having a first end portion connected to the opening and a lateral dimension that is perpendicular to the primary axis. The reaction tube structure comprises an outer wall made of a dielectric material, and is configured such that when hydrocarbon feedstock from the feedstock source and process gas from the process gas source are fed into the reaction tube structure and microwaves are received in the waveguide, one or more surface waves are propagated in the reaction tube structure to form a plasma within the reaction tube structure and cause the feedstock and process gas to react and form into a product stream, and wherein the reaction tube structure has a lateral dimension that is perpendicular to the lateral portion and parallel to the coaxial portion, and the reaction tube structure is connected to a second end of the coaxial portion.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理烃类材料的系统，包括烃原料源; 工艺气源; 波导; 和反应管结构。工艺气体源包括一种或多种选自氦，氩，氪，氖，氙，甲烷，丙烷，丁烷，乙烷，乙炔，丙烯，丁烯，乙烯，一氧化碳，二氧化碳，水，蒸汽，氢气和氮气。波导包括包括壳体的侧部，该壳体具有构造成连接到微波发生器的第一端部，封闭的相对端部，从第一端部延伸到第二端部的主轴线，以及具有开口，其中所述中心部分具有比所述第一端部和所述第二端部的相应深度小的深度，以及具有连接到所述开口的第一端部和与所述主轴垂直的横向尺寸的同轴部分。反应管结构包括由介电材料制成的外壁，并且构造成使得当来自原料源的烃原料和来自处理气体源的处理气体被供给到反应管结构中并且微波被接收在波导中时，一个或更多的表面波在反应管结构中传播以在反应管结构内形成等离子体，并使原料和处理气体反应并形成产物流，并且其中反应管结构具有垂直于横向部分并且平行于同轴部分，并且反应管结构连接到同轴部分的第二端。

5. 发明授权

US08138458B2 Microwave chemical reaction device 有权
标题翻译：微波化学反应装置
公开(公告)号：US08138458B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US11794233
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Tadashi Okamoto , Eiji Matsuo , Masahiro Yasuda
发明人： Tadashi Okamoto , Eiji Matsuo , Masahiro Yasuda
IPC分类号： H05B6/64
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1242 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1284 , H05B6/704 , H05B6/74 , H05B6/806
摘要： The invention performs uniform chemical reactions with high efficiency by action of microwave onto reaction targets placed within a flow path along a center axis of a waveguide for transmission of microwave. The microwave chemical reaction device includes a circular waveguide for transmission of TM or TE mode microwave or a square waveguide for transmission of TE mode microwave and a flow path shielded from a space within the waveguide by a bulkhead of low microwave loss and coaxially extending along the center axis of the waveguide. Reaction targets to be subjected to chemical reactions are accommodated in the flow path and the microwave acts on the reaction targets within the flow path.
摘要翻译：本发明通过微波对放置在沿着波导的中心轴的流路中的反应靶上的微波作用进行高效率的均匀化学反应。微波化学反应装置包括用于传输TM或TE模式微波的圆形波导或用于传输TE模式微波的方波导和通过低微波损耗的隔板与波导内的空间隔离的流路，并沿着波导的中心轴。在流路中容纳要进行化学反应的反应靶，微波作用在流路内的反应靶上。

6. 发明申请

US20080202982A1 Process for Cracking of Waste Oil by Microwave 审中-公开
标题翻译：微波破碎废油的工艺
公开(公告)号：US20080202982A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11917498
申请日：2006-06-12
申请人： John Tooley
发明人： John Tooley
IPC分类号： C10G15/08
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J4/002 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/26 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00153 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/00182 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1224 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1242 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946 , C10G31/06 , C10G32/02
摘要： A process and apparatus for heating liquid material, which are particularly suitable for refining waste oil, are disclosed. The process comprises the steps of creating a swirling body of liquid material, such as waste oil, within a reaction chamber, and exposing the swirling body of material to microwave radiation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于加热特别适用于精炼废油的液体材料的方法和装置。该方法包括以下步骤：在反应室内产生诸如废油的液体材料的旋转体，并将材料的旋转体暴露于微波辐射。

7. 发明申请

US20170113201A1 CHEMICAL REACTION METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170113201A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-27
申请号：US15398877
申请日：2017-01-05
申请人： Microwave Chemical Co., Ltd.
发明人： Akinori ISHIZUKA , Iwao YOSHINO , Kunitaka MOMOTA , Yasunori TSUKAHARA
IPC分类号： B01J19/24 , C07C67/08
CPC分类号： B01J19/24 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/36 , B01J19/126 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/1862 , B01J2208/00442 , B01J2208/00867 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1218 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1293 , B01J2219/1296 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/187 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/08 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/806 , C07C69/52
摘要： A chemical reaction method having steps of preparing a chemical reaction apparatus by partitioning an inside of a horizontal flow reactor into multiple chambers by multiple partition plates, and flowing a liquid horizontally with an unfilled space being provided thereabove, generating microwaves with a microwave generator, and transmiting the microwaves, with at least one waveguide, to the unfilled space in the reactor. Also forming a top portion of the partition plates act as a weir, inclining the reactor such that, in each of the chambers, a weir height on the inlet side is higher than a weir height on the outlet side by at least an overflow depth at the partition plate on the outlet side, flowing content over each of the partition plates inside the reactor, and configuring the weir heights of the partition plates in the reactor are the same in a state where the reactor is not inclined.

8. 发明授权

US09573112B2 Chemical reaction apparatus 有权
标题翻译：化学反应装置
公开(公告)号：US09573112B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14357145
申请日：2012-11-09
申请人： Microwave Chemical Co., Ltd. , OSAKA UNIVERSITY
发明人： Akinori Ishizuka , Iwao Yoshino , Kunitaka Momota , Yasunori Tsukahara
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/08 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/80 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/36 , B01J19/18
CPC分类号： B01J19/24 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/36 , B01J19/126 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/1862 , B01J2208/00442 , B01J2208/00867 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1218 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1293 , B01J2219/1296 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/187 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/08 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/806 , C07C69/52
摘要： A chemical reaction apparatus includes: a horizontal flow-type reactor inside of which has been partitioned into multiple chambers by multiple partition plates, and a liquid content horizontally flows with an unfilled space being provided thereabove; a microwave generator that generates microwaves; and at least one waveguide that transmits the microwaves generated by the microwave generator to the unfilled space in the reactor. The content flows over each of the partition plates, and, in each chamber, a weir height on an inlet side is higher than a weir height on an outlet side by at least an overflow depth at the partition plate on the outlet side.
摘要翻译：化学反应装置包括：水平流式反应器，其内部通过多个隔板被分隔成多个室，并且液体内容物水平地流动，在其上方设置有未填充的空间; 产生微波的微波发生器; 以及将由微波发生器产生的微波传输到反应器中的未填充空间的至少一个波导。内容物流过每个隔板，并且在每个室中，入口侧的堰高度高于出口侧的堰高度至少在出口侧的隔板处的溢流深度。

9. 发明申请

US20150004069A1 CHEMICAL REACTION APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：化学反应装置
公开(公告)号：US20150004069A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-01
申请号：US14357172
申请日：2012-11-09
申请人： Microwave Chemical Co., Ltd. , OSAKA UNIVERSITY
发明人： Akinori Ishizuka , Iwao Yoshino , Kunitaka Momota , Yasunori Tsukahara
IPC分类号： B01J19/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/36 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/1862 , B01J2208/00442 , B01J2208/00867 , B01J2219/00141 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1218 , B01J2219/1224 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1245 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1275 , B01J2219/1293 , B01J2219/1296 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/187 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/08 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/806 , C07C69/52
摘要： A chemical reaction apparatus includes: a horizontal flow-type reactor inside of which has been partitioned into multiple chambers by a partition plate, and a liquid content horizontally flows with an unfilled space being provided thereabove; a microwave generator that generates microwaves; and at least one waveguide that transmits the microwaves generated by the microwave generator to the unfilled space in the reactor. The reactor has a shape in which an area of a liquid surface does not change even in a case where a height of the liquid surface changes according to a change in an amount of the content.
摘要翻译：化学反应装置包括：水平流式反应器，其内部通过隔板被分隔成多个室，并且液体内容物在其上方设置有未填充空间的水中流动; 产生微波的微波发生器; 以及将由微波发生器产生的微波传输到反应器中的未填充空间的至少一个波导。即使在液面的高度随着内容物的量的变化而变化的情况下，反应器也具有液面的面积也不变化的形状。

10. 发明授权

US07518092B2 Processing apparatus with an electromagnetic launch 失效
标题翻译：具有电磁发射的处理装置
公开(公告)号：US07518092B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11686586
申请日：2007-03-15
申请人： David A. Purta , Marc A. Portnoff
发明人： David A. Purta , Marc A. Portnoff
IPC分类号： H05B6/70 , A61L2/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J8/0257 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1239 , B01J2219/1254 , B01J2219/126 , B01J2219/1266 , B01J2219/1269 , B01J2219/1272 , B01J2219/1296
摘要： A processing apparatus, such as a microwave-based processing apparatus. The apparatus includes a vessel having an inner surface defining a chamber configured to hold a reaction mixture, a guide, and a launch coupled to the guide. The guide can be at least partially disposed in the vessel, and is configured to propagate electromagnetic energy. The launch is configured to couple at least a portion of the electromagnetic energy from the guide to the reaction mixture. Example launches include a dielectric window and a projection. Example projections include a metallic projection and a dielectric projection.
摘要翻译：一种处理装置，例如基于微波的处理装置。该装置包括具有内表面的容器，该内表面限定被配置为容纳反应混合物的腔室，引导件和联接到引导件的发射器。引导件可以至少部分地布置在容器中，并且被配置为传播电磁能量。发射被配置为将来自导向器的至少一部分电磁能耦合到反应混合物。示例性发射包括电介质窗口和投影。示例性突起包括金属突起和电介质突起。

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