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1. 发明公开

US20230285909A1 CARBON NANOMEMBRANES ON POROUS MATERIALS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230285909A1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-14
申请号：US18140274
申请日：2023-04-27
申请人： CNM Technologies GmbH
发明人： Nikolaus Meyerbröker , Polina Angelova , Albert Schnieders , Henning Vieker
IPC分类号： B01D71/02 , B01D61/00 , B01D67/00 , B01D69/10
CPC分类号： B01D71/021 , B01D61/002 , B01D67/006 , B01D67/0032 , B01D67/0067 , B01D67/0079 , B01D69/105 , B01D67/0072 , B01D2323/34 , B01D2323/28 , B01D2323/30
摘要： A method for manufacturing a porous device (10) is described. The method comprises creating (340) a carbon nanomembrane (40) on a top surface (22) of a base material (20) having latent pores (23) and etching (360) the latent pores (23) in the base material (20) to form open pores (24). The porous device (10) can be used as a filtration device.

2. 发明申请

US20160151747A1 Porous Nanomembranes 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔纳米膜
公开(公告)号：US20160151747A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：US14900436
申请日：2014-06-10
申请人： ACIB GMBH , UNIVERSITÄT FÜR BODENKULTUR WIEN
发明人： Alois Jungbauer , Agnes Rodler , Gerhard Sekot , Rupert Tscheliessnig
IPC分类号： B01D69/12 , B01D69/02 , B01D67/00 , B01D61/02
CPC分类号： B01D69/125 , B01D61/027 , B01D67/003 , B01D67/0032 , B01D69/02 , B01D2323/02 , B01D2323/18 , B01D2323/24 , B01D2325/02 , C08J9/26 , C08J9/365 , C08J2201/0464 , C08J2205/042
摘要： The invention relates to an isolated waterproof polymeric nanomembrane comprising pores of different geometric shapes and of a controlled size between 10 and 1000 nm, which is larger than the thickness of the membrane, and a method of producing the same comprising the process steps a. Providing a sacrifice layer on a surface of a solid support; b. Providing a polymerized layer of less than 1000 nm thickness on the surface of the sacrifice layer, by depositing a mixture of a polymer or a polymer precursor with a geometrically undefined pore template which is larger than the thickness of the polymerized layer, optionally followed by polymerization and/or crosslinking; c. Removing the pore template to obtain the polymerized layer with a controlled pore size; and d. Removing the sacrifice layer, thereby separating the solid support from the polymerized layer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种分离的防水聚合物纳米膜，其包含不同几何形状的孔，并且具有大于膜厚度的10至1000nm之间的受控尺寸，以及其制备方法，包括方法步骤a。在固体支持体的表面上提供牺牲层; b。在牺牲层的表面上提供小于1000nm厚度的聚合层，通过沉积聚合物或聚合物前体的混合物与几何未定义的孔模板，其大于聚合层的厚度，任选地随后聚合和/或交联; C。去除孔模板以获得具有可控孔径的聚合层; 和d。去除牺牲层，从而将固体支持物与聚合层分离。

3. 发明授权

US09353461B2 Fabrication of nanoporous membrane 有权
标题翻译：纳米孔膜的制备
公开(公告)号：US09353461B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14116403
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： Pitfee Jao , Yong-Kyu Yoon , Gloria Jung-a Kim
发明人： Pitfee Jao , Yong-Kyu Yoon , Gloria Jung-a Kim
IPC分类号： B29C65/74 , B01D67/00 , D01D5/00 , B01D71/44 , D04H1/728 , D01F9/08
CPC分类号： D01D5/0076 , B01D67/0032 , B01D71/44 , B01D2323/39 , B29C65/7451 , B29C65/7461 , D01D5/0069 , D01F9/08 , D04H1/728 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： Various methods and systems are provided for fabrication of nanoporous membranes. In one embodiment, among others, a system includes electrode pairs including substantially parallel electrodes, a controllable power supply to control the electrical potential of each of the electrode pairs, and a syringe to eject an electrically charged solution from a needle to form a nanofiber. The orientation of the nanofiber in a nanofiber layer is determined by the electrical potentials of the electrode pairs. In another embodiment, a method includes providing a nanoporous membrane including nanofiber layers between a transferor and a mainmold of a stamp-through-mold (STM) where adjacent nanofiber layers are approximately aligned in different directions. A patterned membrane is sheared from the nanoporous membrane using the transferor and the mainmold of the STM and transferred to a substrate.
摘要翻译：提供了用于制造纳米多孔膜的各种方法和系统。在一个实施例中，系统包括电极对，其包括基本上平行的电极，用于控制每个电极对的电位的可控电源，以及用于从针头喷射带电溶液以形成纳米纤维的注射器。纳米纤维层中纳米纤维的取向取决于电极对的电位。在另一个实施方案中，一种方法包括提供一纳米多孔膜，该纳米多孔膜包括在相邻的纳米纤维层在不同方向上大致对齐的转印模和模印模（STM）的主模之间的纳米纤维层。使用转移器和STM的主模，从纳米多孔膜剪切图案化的膜并转移到基底。

4. 发明授权

US08980148B2 Method of manufacturing a track membrane 有权
标题翻译：轨道膜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08980148B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13442799
申请日：2012-04-09
申请人： Oleg Figovsky , Elena Gotlib , Dmitry Pashin , Alexander Leykin
发明人： Oleg Figovsky , Elena Gotlib , Dmitry Pashin , Alexander Leykin
IPC分类号： B28B1/48 , B01D67/00 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/36
CPC分类号： B01D67/0032 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/36 , B01D2323/44
摘要： Method of manufacturing track membranes by penetration of working substances into and through the membrane matrix of polymer material is disclosed. The matrix is placed into holder that is inserted into one end of a tubular shell, the other end of which contains a cartridge with an explosive material and a working substance in the form of a supersaturated solution of a water-soluble salt. When the explosive material is detonated, the particles of the water-soluble salt interact with the matrix in the form of a high-speed jet with the velocity of particles in the range of 3800 to 4200 m/sec. As a result of penetrating of the particles into and through the material of the matrix, a plurality of holes is formed in the matrix. The track membranes are produced by slicing the membrane matrix after removal of the residue of the particles by washing the pierced membrane with water.
摘要翻译：公开了通过将工作物质穿透聚合物材料的膜基质并通过聚合物材料的膜基质制造轨道膜的方法。将基质放置在插入管状壳体的一端的保持器中，其另一端包含具有爆炸性材料的筒和作为水溶性盐过饱和溶液形式的工作物质。当爆炸性材料被引爆时，水溶性盐的颗粒以高速射流的形式与基体相互作用，颗粒速度在3800至4200m / sec的范围内。由于颗粒穿过基体的材料并穿过基体的材料，在基体中形成多个孔。轨道膜通过在用水洗涤穿孔的膜去除颗粒残余物之后切片膜基质来制备。

5. 发明授权

US08956530B2 System for separating bodily fluid constituents and method for producing such a system 有权
标题翻译：用于分离体液成分的系统和用于生产这种系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08956530B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13542831
申请日：2012-07-06
申请人： Christian Dorrer , Thomas Brettschneider
发明人： Christian Dorrer , Thomas Brettschneider
IPC分类号： B01D21/24 , B01D63/00 , B01D27/08 , B01D35/30 , A61M5/165 , B01L3/00 , B01D63/08 , B01D67/00 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/26 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/50 , B29C65/00 , G01N33/49 , B29C65/48 , B01D21/30 , B01D69/10 , B29L31/14
CPC分类号： B01D35/30 , A61M5/165 , B01D21/30 , B01D63/088 , B01D67/0032 , B01D69/10 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/26 , B01D2313/90 , B01D2325/028 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502753 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2300/0681 , B01L2300/0887 , B29C65/1612 , B29C65/1635 , B29C65/1645 , B29C65/168 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/30325 , B29C66/5416 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/73366 , B29C66/7352 , B29C66/73921 , B29L2031/14 , G01N33/491 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2023/38
摘要： A system for separating bodily fluid constituents is disclosed. The system includes a first substrate which, in a first main surface, has a first cavity for holding a bodily fluid sample, a second substrate, which, in a first main surface facing the first substrate, has a second cavity) for holding constituents separated from the bodily fluid sample, which second cavity lies opposite to the first cavity, a filter layer, which is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and which is designed to separate constituents of the bodily fluid sample in the first cavity and to pass the separated constituents to the second cavity, and a first thermoplastic connection layer, which is arranged between the first substrate and the filter layer, interconnects the first main surface of the first substrate and the filter layer in a fluid-tight manner and has a cutout lying opposite to the first cavity.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于分离体液成分的系统。该系统包括：第一基板，其在第一主表面中具有用于保持体液样品的第一空腔;第二基板，其在面对第一基板的第一主表面中具有第二空腔），用于保持分离的成分从所述体液样品，所述第二腔体与所述第一腔体相对，设置在所述第一衬底和所述第二衬底之间的过滤层，所述过滤层被设计成分离所述第一腔体中的体液样品的成分并通过分离的成分到第二空腔，以及布置在第一基板和过滤层之间的第一热塑性连接层以流体密封的方式互连第一基板的第一主表面和过滤层，并且具有切口与第一腔相对。

6. 发明申请

US20140242331A1 POROUS THIN FILM HAVING HOLES AND A PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有孔的多孔薄膜及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20140242331A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14269377
申请日：2014-05-05
申请人： Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Sogang University
发明人： Kyung Byung Yoon , Hyun Sung Kim , Myunpyo Hong , Na Pi Ha
IPC分类号： B29D7/01
CPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B01D67/0004 , B01D67/0032 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/006 , B01D69/10 , B01D69/12 , B01D2325/08 , B29C67/20 , B29C67/202 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24322
摘要： The present application relates to a porous thin film having holes, wherein the holes are formed in the top part and/or the bottom part of the thin film and the holes are linked to the pores of the thin film; and the present invention also relates to a production method for a porous thin film having holes, comprising the use of a particle alignment layer as a mould.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及一种具有孔的多孔薄膜，其中在薄膜的顶部和/或底部形成孔，并且孔与薄膜的孔连接; 本发明还涉及一种具有孔的多孔性薄膜的制造方法，其特征在于，使用粒子排列层作为模具。

7. 发明授权

US08753526B2 Porous thin film having holes and a production method therefor 有权
标题翻译：具有孔的多孔薄膜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08753526B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13817578
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： Kyung Byung Yoon , Hyun Sung Kim , Myunpyo Hong , Na Pi Ha
发明人： Kyung Byung Yoon , Hyun Sung Kim , Myunpyo Hong , Na Pi Ha
IPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82B3/00
CPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B01D67/0004 , B01D67/0032 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/006 , B01D69/10 , B01D69/12 , B01D2325/08 , B29C67/20 , B29C67/202 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24322
摘要： The present application relates to a porous thin film having holes, wherein the holes are formed in the top part and/or the bottom part of the thin film and the holes are linked to the pores of the thin film; and the present invention also relates to a production method for a porous thin film having holes, comprising the use of a particle alignment layer as a mold.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及一种具有孔的多孔薄膜，其中在薄膜的顶部和/或底部形成孔，并且孔与薄膜的孔连接; 本发明还涉及一种具有孔的多孔性薄膜的制造方法，其特征在于，使用粒子排列层作为模具。

8. 发明申请

US20120244412A1 PERFORATED FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：执行电影
公开(公告)号：US20120244412A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13512950
申请日：2010-11-04
申请人： Matthias Pascaly , Michael Kube , Michael Olbrich
发明人： Matthias Pascaly , Michael Kube , Michael Olbrich
IPC分类号： B32B3/10 , H01M2/16
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , B01D67/0032 , B01D67/006 , B01D67/0088 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/00 , B01D71/022 , B01D71/025 , B01D71/48 , B01D71/56 , B01D2323/34 , B01D2325/02 , B01D2325/028 , B01D2325/04 , B01D2325/24 , B32B3/266 , B32B27/12 , B32B2553/00 , C08J5/18 , H01M2/16 , H01M2/162 , H01M2/1646 , H01M2/1666 , H01M2/1686 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24331
摘要： The invention relates to a perforated film that has a thickness of less than 20 μm, a tensile strength of 2 N/cm to 40 N/cm, and a perforated surface area of 10% to 90%.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及厚度小于20μm，拉伸强度为2N / cm至40N / cm，穿孔表面积为10％至90％的多孔膜。

9. 发明申请

US20120024775A1 FILTER 有权
标题翻译：过滤
公开(公告)号：US20120024775A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13260235
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Haiqing Gong , Longqing Chen
发明人： Haiqing Gong , Longqing Chen
IPC分类号： B01D39/00 , B32B38/10
CPC分类号： B01D67/0034 , B01D67/0032 , B01D69/06 , B01D69/10 , B01D2323/345 , B01D2325/02 , B01D2325/021
摘要： The present invention relates to a membrane filter comprising a plurality of pores of substantially the same size. The membrane filter may be supported by at least one support (e.g. in the form of a support grid) and is able to handle a large flux and pressure in use. The invention also relates to a method of fabrication of such a filter membrane using a solvable mold.
摘要翻译：膜过滤器本发明涉及一种膜过滤器，其包括具有基本上相同尺寸的多个孔。膜过滤器可以由至少一个支撑件（例如以支撑格栅的形式）支撑，并且能够处理使用中的大的通量和压力。本发明还涉及使用可溶模具制造这种过滤膜的方法。

10. 发明授权

US07993606B2 Adaptive membrane structure 失效
标题翻译：适应膜结构
公开(公告)号：US07993606B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12548677
申请日：2009-08-27
申请人： Joseph D. Trentacosta , Vivek Kapur
发明人： Joseph D. Trentacosta , Vivek Kapur
IPC分类号： A41D13/00
CPC分类号： B01D69/02 , A41D27/28 , A41D31/0016 , A41D2400/20 , A41D2400/22 , A62B17/006 , B01D53/228 , B01D63/082 , B01D67/0025 , B01D67/0032 , B01D67/0034 , B01D67/0055 , B01D67/006 , B01D67/0062 , B01D67/0069 , B01D67/0079 , B01D69/12 , B01D69/147 , B01D71/022 , B01D71/24 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/48 , B01D71/64 , B01D2258/0225 , B01D2259/4541 , B01D2259/4583 , B01D2313/365 , B01D2325/02 , B01D2325/08 , B01D2325/12 , B01D2325/48 , G05D21/02 , G05D22/02 , G05D23/19 , Y10T428/24322
摘要： An adaptive membrane structure is provided. The adaptive membrane structure has movable membranes that can be made to change its gas, liquid or particulate permeability in response to surrounding environmental conditions. Such adaptive membrane structures can be used to provide protective apparel that is comfortable to wear wherein the level of protection provided is based on conditions in the environment. The adaptive membrane structures can be used to provide protective enclosures.
摘要翻译：提供了适应性膜结构。自适应膜结构具有可移动膜，其可以响应于周围环境条件而改变其气体，液体或颗粒渗透性。这种适应性膜结构可用于提供穿着舒适的保护性服装，其中所提供的防护等级基于环境条件。适应性膜结构可用于提供保护性外壳。

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