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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Graphene oxide filters and methods of use
    • 石墨烯氧化物过滤器及使用方法
    • US09403112B2
    • 2016-08-02
    • US13940612
    • 2013-07-12
    • University of Dayton
    • Oscar N. RuizK. A. Shiral FernandoChristopher E. Bunker
    • B01D39/00C02F1/28B01D71/02B01D24/00B01D39/16
    • B01D39/00B01D23/14B01D39/1692B01D71/021B01D2239/0407B01D2239/0442B01D2239/0478B01D2325/48C02F1/281Y10T436/25
    • A system and device for filtering fluids using graphene oxide (GO) is provided. GO-based filters may be used for the efficient removal of microorganisms from organic and aqueous liquids and may be used to prevent fuel biodeterioration. Functionalization of graphene oxide with reactive oxygen functional groups provides physical properties to the GO including high solubility in polar solvents, good colloidal properties, low production costs, low toxicity, and a large surface area which can be decorated with antimicrobial agents including nanosilver. GO may be used as a filtration media for efficient removal of bacteria and to remove small amounts of water from hydrocarbon fuels. The GO filter media may be made of a plurality of GO particles, a structural core coated with GO, a non-porous structural membrane coated with GO, or a filtering membrane coated with GO. A method for sampling impurities found in an environmental sample is also provided.
    • 提供了一种使用氧化石墨烯(GO)过滤流体的系统和装置。 基于GO的过滤器可用于从有机和含水液体中有效地除去微生物,并可用于防止燃料生物学改变。 具有活性氧官能团的氧化石墨烯的官能化为GO提供物理性质,包括在极性溶剂中的高溶解度,良好的胶体性质,低生产成本,低毒性以及可用包括纳米银在内的抗微生物剂进行装饰的大表面积。 GO可用作有效去除细菌并从碳氢燃料中除去少量水的过滤介质。 GO过滤介质可以由多个GO颗粒,涂覆有GO的结构芯,涂覆有GO的无孔结构膜或涂覆有GO的过滤膜制成。 还提供了在环境样品中发现的杂质的取样方法。