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1. 发明授权

US5957453A Spin puzzle using magnetic elements 失效
标题翻译：旋转拼图使用磁性元素
公开(公告)号：US5957453A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US16141
申请日：1998-01-30
申请人： Dennis Binkley
发明人： Dennis Binkley
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/0811 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： The spin puzzle includes a plurality of individual spin elements having opposing spaced surfaces and a peripheral edge surface therebetween. Each element has a circular axial opening and a thin lip positioned about the axial opening on one surface of the spin element and extending away therefrom, the other opposing surface having a recess about the axial opening into which a lip from an adjacent element can fit so that the two elements abut in axial alignment. Also positioned on one opposing surface of each element are a plurality of spaced, raised rib portions, each rib portion being rounded, elongated and relatively narrow. In the other opposing surface are matching cavities into which the rib portions from an adjacent element can fit, thus providing a rotational indexing capability for each element.
摘要翻译：自旋拼图包括多个单独的旋转元件，其具有相对间隔的表面和它们之间的周边边缘表面。每个元件具有圆形轴向开口和围绕旋转元件的一个表面上的轴向开口定位并从其延伸的薄唇缘，另一个相对表面具有围绕轴向开口的凹部，相邻元件的唇缘可以嵌入其中两个元件沿轴向对准。也位于每个元件的一个相对表面上的是多个间隔开的凸起的肋部分，每个肋部分是圆形的，细长的并且相对较窄。在另一个相对的表面中是匹配的空腔，相邻元件的肋部可以嵌合到其中，从而为每个元件提供旋转分度能力。

2. 发明授权

US4474376A Manipulable icosahedron toy 失效
标题翻译：可操作的二十面体玩具
公开(公告)号：US4474376A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US333340
申请日：1981-12-22
申请人： William O. Gustafson
发明人： William O. Gustafson
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/0838 , A63F2009/0853 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： A puzzle corresponding to a regular icosahedron in which the twenty faces of the icosahedron are detached yet movable, the puzzle including a spherical core; twelve mushroom-shaped holding pins extending from the core individually at locations corresponding to icosahedral vertex points and having a head spaced from the core; a plurality of turning elements extending between adjacant holding pins and slidably engaged between the heads and the core for pivotal movement in multiple of seventy-two degree rotation about a selected one of such adjacent holding pins; and a plurality of exterior plates fixedly and individually mounted on the turning elements for pivotal movement with the turning elements, the exterior plates having varigated surfaces which can be brought by a succession of movements into a preferred arrangement after having been scrambled by rotation about various axes. The exterior plates of the puzzle corresponding to the faces of the icosahedron.
摘要翻译：对应于二十面体的二十面的二维面的常规二维解谜可移动的难题，谜题包括球形芯; 十二个蘑菇形保持销，从核心分别在与二十面体顶点相对应的位置处延伸并具有与芯部间隔开的头部; 多个转动元件，其在相邻的保持销之间延伸并且可滑动地接合在所述头部和所述芯部之间，用于围绕所选择的一个所述相邻的保持销而以多次旋转运动72度旋转; 以及固定地且单独地安装在转动元件上的多个外部板，用于与转动元件枢转运动，外部板具有变化的表面，其可以通过围绕各种轴线旋转而被一系列运动带入优选布置中。拼图的外部板对应于二十面体的面。

3. 发明授权

US5788232A Spinable puzzle using magnetic wheels 失效
标题翻译：使用磁轮的可分辨拼图
公开(公告)号：US5788232A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US787150
申请日：1997-01-22
申请人： Dennis E. Binkley
发明人： Dennis E. Binkley
IPC分类号： A63F9/08 , A63F9/34
CPC分类号： A63F9/0811 , A63F2009/0815 , A63F2009/0884 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： A plurality of magnetic spin elements (wheels) having two opposing surfaces and a peripheral edge surface therebetween, wherein the spin elements are magnetized so that one surface of one spin element is attracted to the other surface of an adjacent element. A visual representation, such as an object, a person, a geographical scene or animals, is secured in the form of strip portions to the peripheral edge surfaces of the spin elements, such that when the spin elements are arranged in proper linear order and positioned correctly rotationally, the aligned visual representation appears. A plurality of spin elements can also be positioned on a spindle which has a mounting portion and a lower end portion arranged to maintain the spin elements on the spindle in one position and permit the spin elements to be removed in another position.
摘要翻译：具有两个相对表面的多个磁性自旋元件（轮子）和它们之间的周边边缘表面，其中自旋元件被磁化，使得一个旋转元件的一个表面被吸引到相邻元件的另一个表面。诸如对象，人，地理场景或动物之类的视觉表示以带状部分的形式固定到自旋元件的周边边缘表面，使得当自旋元件以适当的线性顺序排列并定位时正确旋转，出现对齐的视觉表示。多个自旋元件也可以定位在主轴上，所述主轴具有安装部分和下端部分，所述安装部分和下端部分被布置成将纺锤体保持在主轴上一个位置，并允许自旋元件在另一位置被移除。

4. 发明授权

US4865324A Magnetic wheel puzzle 失效
标题翻译：磁轮谜题
公开(公告)号：US4865324A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US152410
申请日：1988-02-04
申请人： Dov Nesis
发明人： Dov Nesis
IPC分类号： A63F9/00 , A63F9/08 , A63F9/12 , A63F9/34
CPC分类号： A63F9/34 , A63F9/0811 , A63F2009/0815 , A63F2009/0888 , A63F2009/1224
摘要： A puzzle comprises a plurality of puzzle elements held together along a common axis. Each of the puzzle elements includes first and second faces and a peripheral edge. A series of discrete symbols are formed along the peripheral edge of each element. Preferably, the puzzle elements are magnetic wheels held together by magnetic forces. The magnetic wheels have a series of protuberances on one face which are adapted to register with a series of cavities on an opposing face of an adjacent magnetic wheel. The magnetic wheels are rotated relative to each through a series of click-stops which correspond to discrete positions of the magnetic wheels. A solution is achieved when all of the symbols on each of the magnetic wheels are properly aligned.
摘要翻译：拼图包括沿公共轴保持在一起的多个拼图元件。拼图元件中的每一个包括第一和第二面和外围边缘。沿着每个元件的周缘形成一系列离散符号。优选地，拼图元件是通过磁力保持在一起的磁轮。磁轮具有一个表面上的一系列突起，其适于与相邻磁轮的相对面上的一系列空腔对准。磁轮相对于每个通过一系列对应于磁轮的离散位置的点击停止来旋转。当每个磁轮上的所有符号被正确对准时，可以实现解决方案。

5. 发明申请

US20130062828A1 CUBE-SHERMAN SNAKE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20130062828A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13634004
申请日：2011-03-11
申请人： Gideon Cube-Sherman
发明人： Gideon Cube-Sherman
IPC分类号： A63F9/06
CPC分类号： A63H33/102 , A63F9/0876 , A63F9/088 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： An apparatus comprising: a plurality of sub-units; and one or more connecting members for connecting the plurality of sub-units together in a chain, wherein the plurality of sub-units is held together in the chain by the one or more connecting members disposed between the sub-units, wherein each sub-unit comprises at least one groove through which the connecting member, or one of the connecting members, is movable to allow adjacent sub-units to be rotated around at least one rotational axis relative to each other by a user, and wherein the apparatus further comprises a locking mechanism to lock adjacent sub-units together resisting rotation and resisting disengagement.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括：多个子单元; 以及用于将多个子单元连接在一起的一个或多个连接构件，其中所述多个子单元通过设置在所述子单元之间的所述一个或多个连接构件在所述链条中保持在一起，单元包括至少一个凹槽，连接构件或连接构件中的一个可通过该凹槽移动以允许相邻的子单元围绕使用者相对于彼此的至少一个旋转轴线旋转，并且其中该装置还包括锁定机构，用于将相邻的子单元锁定在一起，抵抗旋转并抵抗分离。

6. 发明申请

US20060061033A1 Three dimensional geometrical puzzle 审中-公开
标题翻译：三维几何拼图
公开(公告)号：US20060061033A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10947452
申请日：2004-09-22
申请人： Charlie Han
发明人： Charlie Han
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/083 , A63F9/0857 , A63F2009/0815 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： A handheld puzzle is described. The puzzle reduces friction between moveable pieces and at the same time allows for restrained alignment of the moveable pieces. An inner core of the puzzle can be adapted for use with a plurality of outer moveable face pieces that can comprise a variety of surface geometries.
摘要翻译：描述了一个手持谜题。该益智减少可移动件之间的摩擦，同时允许可移动件的限制对准。拼图的内芯可以适用于可以包括各种表面几何形状的多个外部可移动的面部件。

7. 发明授权

US5083788A Three-dimensional puzzle 失效
标题翻译：三维拼图
公开(公告)号：US5083788A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US534490
申请日：1990-06-06
申请人： Luciano Conotter
发明人： Luciano Conotter
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/083 , A63F2009/0815 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： The three-dimensional puzzle extends over the side surfaces of an upright prism having a polygonal base surface. The puzzle is composed of at least two parts (A, B) which are coaxially rotatable (a) relative to each other. The rotation (a) can be manually performed in both directions and each corresponding position of the side faces is marked by a locking engagement between the two parts (A, B). Plaques (1) are slidably (v, h) disposed in a vertical double row on each side face. These plaques (1) cover the full side face. These plaques (1) exhibit on their back side elastic wings (1a) extending and protruding from a connection pin (1b) disposed in the center of the plaque (1). The plaques (1) are slidable at the side faces of the prism in a vertical direction (v) and/or horizontal direction (h) and are held in position with the elastic wings (1a) guided in guide grooves (2). The plaques (1) and elastic wings (1a) are slidable to that side face of the prism which exhibits an empty position (100). Thus, the plaques (1) can only slide where one of at least three and of at most four neighboring plaque positions is unoccupied (100). The possibility exists in this case to change from a selected side face of one part, for example (A), to the corresponding side face of the second part (B).
摘要翻译：三维拼图在具有多边形基面的直立棱镜的侧面上延伸。拼图由相对于彼此同轴旋转（a）的至少两个部分（A，B）组成。可以在两个方向上手动执行旋转（a），并且通过两个部分（A，B）之间的锁定接合来标记侧面的每个对应位置。板（1）可滑动地（v，h）设置在每个侧面上的垂直双列中。这些斑块（1）覆盖整个侧面。这些板（1）在其设置在板（1）的中心的连接销（1b）的后侧弹性翼（1a）上展现。板（1）能够在垂直方向（v）和/或水平方向（h）的棱镜的侧面处滑动，并且在引导槽（2）中被引导的弹性翼（1a）保持就位。板（1）和弹性翼（1a）可滑动到具有空位（100）的棱镜的侧面。因此，斑块（1）只能在至少三个并且至多四个相邻斑块位置中的至少一个没有占据（100）的地方滑动。在这种情况下，存在从一部分的选定侧面（例如（A））改变到第二部分（B）的对应侧面的可能性。

8. 发明授权

US07275744B1 Puzzle pen 失效
标题翻译：益智笔
公开(公告)号：US07275744B1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US11424978
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Chin-Yi Kuo
发明人： Chin-Yi Kuo
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/0811 , A63F9/001 , A63F9/083 , A63F2009/0018 , A63F2009/0815 , A63F2009/0888 , A63F2009/0892
摘要： A puzzle pen of which the penholder is formed of a shaft holding a writing member for writing, puzzle rings mounted on the shaft each holding a plurality of axially slidable puzzle blocks, and a retaining device, which has a locating ring with a receiving groove for receiving one puzzle block from the puzzle rings for enabling the user to rearrange the combination of the puzzle blocks, a cover shell rotatably mounted on the shaft to close/open the receiving groove of the locating ring, and a spring member supported between the locating ring and the cover shell to force the locating ring against the puzzle rings.
摘要翻译：一种益智笔，其笔杆由保持写入用书写构件的轴形成，安装在轴上的拼图环，每个保持多个可轴向滑动的拼图块，以及保持装置，该保持装置具有定位环，该定位环具有用于从拼图环接收一个拼图块，使得用户能够重新排列拼图块的组合;可旋转地安装在轴上的盖壳，以封闭/打开定位环的接收槽;以及弹簧件，支撑在定位环和盖壳，以将定位环压靠在拼图环上。

9. 发明授权

US6142471A Logical toy 有权
标题翻译：逻辑玩具
公开(公告)号：US6142471A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US262638
申请日：1999-03-04
申请人： Igor Goldman
发明人： Igor Goldman
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/0869 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： A logical toy has two coaxial, spring-biased parallel plates formed as disks which are concentrically turnable about a common axis and are provided with arcs, a plurality of toy logical elements surrounded by the arcs and turnable inside the arcs, the toy logical elements being formed as parts of a cylinder, one of the plates having an inner surface provided with a ring-shaped passage with depressions for fixing of a mutual turning of the plates, the other of the plates having an inner surface provided with ring-shaped projection corresponding to a diameter of the ring-shaped passage and having spherical projections, the ring-shaped projections having a height which is greater than a height of spherical projections, the ring-shaped passage with the depressions and the ring-shaped projection with the spherical projections being located concentrically to the axis of turning of the plates at the minimal distance from the axis, the arcs and the inner surfaces of the plates having a common sides provided with radii, the inner surfaces of the arcs having fixators of position of the toy logical elements which are formed as transverse slots, the plates being provided with setting openings, a movable and immovable attachments pressed-in the setting openings, massaging attachments and further attachments pressed in an outer surface of the plates.
摘要翻译：逻辑玩具具有两个同轴的，弹簧偏置的平行板，其形成为圆盘，其可围绕公共轴线同心地旋转并且设置有弧，多个玩具逻辑元件被圆弧包围并在弧内可转动，玩具逻辑元件为形成为圆柱体的一部分，其中一个板具有内表面，该内表面设置有具有用于固定板的相互转动的凹陷的环形通道，另一个板具有设置有对应的环形突起的内表面相对于环状通道的直径并具有球形突起，环形突起的高度大于球形突起的高度，具有凹陷的环形通道和具有球形突起的环形突起位于与轴线最小距离处的板的转动轴线同心圆盘，圆弧和板的内表面具有共同的侧面设置有半径，弧形的内表面具有形成为横向狭槽的玩具逻辑元件的位置的固定器，板设置有设置开口，压入设置开口中的可移动和不可移动附件，按摩附件和另外的附件压在板的外表面上。

10. 发明授权

US4651992A Puzzle-type game 失效
标题翻译：拼图型游戏
公开(公告)号：US4651992A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US802171
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： David Danino , Shachar Ben-Meir
发明人： David Danino , Shachar Ben-Meir
IPC分类号： G09B1/36 , A63F9/00 , A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/0098 , A63F9/0811 , A63F2009/0815 , A63F2009/0888
摘要： A puzzle-type game comprises at least five manipulatable members, for example of square or circular cross-section, each formed at one end with fingers, and at the opposite end with a circular recess, such that a plurality of the members may be assembled by the player according to any desired sequence, and to be rotated to any desired angular position with respect to each other. Each member carries on its outer faces indicia representing one element of a valid multi-element relationship produced only when the indicia of all the members are aligned according to a predetermined sequence and a predetermined angular position. In one described example, the indicia represent arithmetical equations, and in other described examples they represent the letters of the alphabet, and a maze.
摘要翻译：拼图型游戏包括至少五个可操纵构件，例如正方形或圆形横截面，每个构件的一端用手指形成，并且在另一端具有圆形凹槽，使得可以组装多个构件由玩家根据任何期望的顺序，并且相对于彼此旋转到任何期望的角度位置。每个成员承载其外表面标记，其代表仅当所有成员的标记根据预定顺序和预定角位置对准时才产生的有效多元素关系的一个元素。在一个所描述的示例中，标记表示算术方程式，在其它描述的示例中，它们表示字母表的字母和迷宫。

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