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1. 发明申请

US20150265408A1 RIM ANCHORING SYSTEMS FOR FLEXIBLE SURGICAL IMPLANTS FOR REPLACING CARTILAGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于更换手术的灵活手术植入物的RIM锚固系统
公开(公告)号：US20150265408A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：US14723013
申请日：2015-05-27
申请人： Formae, Inc.
发明人： Kevin A. Mansmann
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/30756 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/3872 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/4637 , A61F2002/2821 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30225 , A61F2002/30299 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30459 , A61F2002/30461 , A61F2002/30499 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30757 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2220/0016 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0066 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0093
摘要： Flexible cartilage-replacing implants are disclosed that use either or both of (1) enlarged peripheral rim components, and/or (2) elongated flexible reinforcing members that are embedded around the peripheral edge of an implant device. These types of anchoring devices, especially when used in combination, can provide flexible implants that can be implanted arthroscopically into synovial joints, for complete replacement of damaged cartilage segments.
摘要翻译：公开了使用（1）扩大的外围边缘部件中的一个或两个的柔性软骨替代植入物，和/或（2）嵌入植入装置的周边边缘的细长的柔性加强构件。这些类型的锚定装置，特别是当组合使用时，可以提供可被关节镜植入滑膜关节的柔性植入物，以完全替换损伤的软骨段。

2. 发明授权

US08764829B2 Buffer for a human joint and method of arthroscopically inserting 有权
标题翻译：人体关节缓冲液和关节镜插入法
公开(公告)号：US08764829B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13179869
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： James Marvel
发明人： James Marvel
IPC分类号： A61F2/08
CPC分类号： A61F2/3872 , A61F2/30756 , A61F2/461 , A61F2/4618 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30228 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30754 , A61F2002/3895 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4629 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4655 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069
摘要： A buffer (10) for placement in a human knee between the femur and tibia comprises an outer sack (14) formed of a pliable material and having a one-way valve (22), a generally circularly shaped inner ring (16) received within the outer sack (14), and a friction reducing fluid (18) received within the outer sack (14) via the one-way valve (22). The inner ring (16) includes top and bottom surfaces (38,40) angled inwardly with respect to each other, such that the ring (16) is generally concave. The buffer (10) is configured for insertion between the femur and tibia so as to at least partially prevent the bones from contacting each other, which reduces the pain and discomfort associated with a loss of articular cartilage (12). The buffer (10) is arthroscopically inserted in the knee using an especially designed sleeve (20) configured for support of the buffer (10) during insertion.
摘要翻译：用于放置在股骨和胫骨之间的人膝盖中的缓冲器（10）包括由柔韧材料形成并具有单向阀（22）的外袋（14），大致圆形的内环（16）被容纳在内所述外袋（14）和经由所述单向阀（22）容纳在所述外袋（14）内的摩擦减少流体（18）。内圈（16）包括相对于彼此向内倾斜的顶表面和底表面（38,40），使得环（16）通常是凹形的。缓冲器（10）构造成用于插入股骨和胫骨之间，以便至少部分地防止骨骼彼此接触，这减少了与关节软骨（12）的损失相关的疼痛和不适。缓冲器（10）使用设计成在插入期间支撑缓冲器（10）的特别设计的套管（20）被关节镜地插入膝部。

3. 发明申请

US20140114419A1 MESENCHYMAL CELL-BASED SOFT FUSION AS A BIOLOGICAL INTERVERTEBRAL DISC REPLACEMENT 有权
标题翻译：基于细胞的细胞融合作为生物学的椎间盘置换
公开(公告)号：US20140114419A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：US14061617
申请日：2013-10-23
申请人： SpineSmith Partners, L.P.
发明人： Kevin Dunworth , Matthew Murphy , Theodore Sand
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4465 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/2842 , A61F2002/2867 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30069 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2310/00293
摘要： The invention comprises a combination of biological elements that will naturally remodel in vivo based on applied mechanical forces. The final composition will possess mechanical properties similar to cartilage or a disc, and significantly less stiff than bone or implants comprised of metals or plastics. The equilibrium stress conduction will minimize unnatural forces on neighboring healthy discs.
摘要翻译：本发明包括基于所施加的机械力在体内自然改造的生物元素的组合。最终的组合物将具有类似于软骨或椎间盘的机械性质，并且显着地比由金属或塑料构成的骨或植入物硬。平衡应力传导将使相邻健康盘上的非自然力最小化。

4. 发明授权

US08652173B2 Adjustable racheting suture anchors 失效
标题翻译：可调节拉伤缝合锚
公开(公告)号：US08652173B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13355276
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Kevin A. Mansmann
发明人： Kevin A. Mansmann
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/06
CPC分类号： A61F2/30756 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/3859 , A61F2/3872 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/4637 , A61F2002/2821 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30225 , A61F2002/30299 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30459 , A61F2002/30461 , A61F2002/30499 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0066 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0093
摘要： Knotless suture anchors are disclosed for surgical use, which contain one or more types of ratcheting mechanisms that will allow a surgeon to pull a suture strand through an anchor device in one direction, without allowing the suture strand to travel or creep backward, in the other direction. This will allow a surgeon to emplace a number of such anchors in hard bone(s) or soft tissue(s), during installation of an implant device, while the various suture strands remain loose and do not interfere with proper positioning of the implant. When the implant device is roughly in position, the surgeon can gently “snug” all of the suture strands (which preferably should be braided, to provide a non-smooth surface that will enable a stronger and more secure grip by the ratcheting mechanism), so that they will all reach a moderate plateau of gentle yet firm tension. After the surgeon has ensured that the implant is in proper position, with all of the anchoring sutures in a “snug” status, a series of final tightening and tensioning steps can be carried out on all of the suture strands.
摘要翻译：无缝缝合锚被公开用于外科用途，其包含一种或多种类型的棘轮机构，其允许外科医生在一个方向上拉动缝合线穿过锚固装置，而不允许缝合线在另一方向上行进或向后蠕动方向。这将允许外科医生在植入装置的安装期间在硬骨或软组织中放置若干这样的锚固件，同时各种缝合线保持松动并且不干扰植入物的适当定位。当植入装置大致就位时，外科医生可以轻轻地“贴合”所有的缝合线（优选地应该被编织，以提供非平滑的表面，这将使棘轮机构能够实现更牢固和更牢固的握持）使他们都将达到温和而紧张的紧张状态。在外科医生确保植入物处于适当位置之后，所有的锚定缝线处于“贴合”状态，可以在所有缝合线上执行一系列最终的紧固和张紧步骤。

5. 发明申请

US20130190815A1 ADJUSTABLE RACHETING SUTURE ANCHORS 失效
标题翻译：可调式倾斜锚杆
公开(公告)号：US20130190815A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13355276
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： KEVIN A. MANSMANN
发明人： KEVIN A. MANSMANN
IPC分类号： A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61F2/30756 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/3859 , A61F2/3872 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/4637 , A61F2002/2821 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30225 , A61F2002/30299 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30459 , A61F2002/30461 , A61F2002/30499 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0066 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0093
摘要： Knotless suture anchors are disclosed for surgical use, which contain one or more types of ratcheting mechanisms that will allow a surgeon to pull a suture strand through an anchor device in one direction, without allowing the suture strand to travel or creep backward, in the other direction. This will allow a surgeon to emplace a number of such anchors in hard bone(s) or soft tissue(s), during installation of an implant device, while the various suture strands remain loose and do not interfere with proper positioning of the implant. When the implant device is roughly in position, the surgeon can gently “snug” all of the suture strands (which preferably should be braided, to provide a non-smooth surface that will enable a stronger and more secure grip by the ratcheting mechanism), so that they will all reach a moderate plateau of gentle yet firm tension. After the surgeon has ensured that the implant is in proper position, with all of the anchoring sutures in a “snug” status, a series of final tightening and tensioning steps can be carried out on all of the suture strands.
摘要翻译：公开了无缝缝合锚固件用于外科用途，其包含一种或多种类型的棘轮机构，其允许外科医生在一个方向上拉动缝合线穿过锚定装置，而不允许缝合线在另一方向上行进或向后蠕动方向。这将允许外科医生在植入装置的安装期间在硬骨或软组织中放置若干这样的锚固件，同时各种缝合线保持松动并且不干扰植入物的适当定位。当植入装置大致就位时，外科医生可以轻轻地“贴合”所有的缝合线（优选地应该被编织，以提供非平滑的表面，这将使棘轮机构能够实现更牢固和更牢固的握持）使他们都将达到温和而紧张的紧张状态。在外科医生确保植入物处于适当位置之后，所有的锚定缝线处于“贴合”状态，可以在所有缝合线上执行一系列最终的紧固和张紧步骤。

6. 发明申请

US20110295374A1 IMPLANTABLE JOINT PROSTHESIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可植入的联系
公开(公告)号：US20110295374A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13204187
申请日：2011-08-05
申请人： Vincent Bryan , Alex Kunzler , Charles R. Clark , Robert Conta , Carlos E. Gil
发明人： Vincent Bryan , Alex Kunzler , Charles R. Clark , Robert Conta , Carlos E. Gil
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/1757 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/1664 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1675 , A61B17/1684 , A61B90/10 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/1602 , A61B2090/034 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30744 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30474 , A61F2002/30499 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/30769 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00407
摘要： The invention relates to a surgical implant that provides an artificial diarthroidal-like joint, suitable for use in replacing any joint, but particularly suitable for use as an intervertebral disc endoprosthesis. The invention contains two rigid opposing shells, each having an outer surface adapted to engage the surfaces of the bones of a joint in such a way that the shells are immobilized by friction between their outer surfaces and the surfaces of the bone. These outer surfaces are sufficiently rough that large frictional forces strongly resist any slippage between the outer surface and the bone surfaces in the joint. They may be convex, and when inserted into a milled concavity, are immediately mechanically stable. Desirably, the outer surfaces of the shells are adapted to allow for bony ingrowth, which further stabilizes the shells in place. The inner surfaces of the shells are relatively smooth, and adapted to slide easily across a portion of the outer surface of a central body disposed between the shells. The central body has a shape that cooperates with the shape of the inner surface of the shell so as to provide a range of motion similar to that provided by a healthy joint. A flexible sheath extends between edges of the opposing shells. The inner surface of this sheath, together with the inner surfaces of the rigid shells, defines a cavity encasing the central body. At least a portion of this cavity is filled with a fluid lubricant, further decreasing the frictional force between inner surfaces of the shell and the surface of the central body.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种手术植入物，其提供适于用于替换任何关节，但特别适合用作椎间盘内假体的人造骨关节样关节。本发明包含两个刚性的相对的壳，每个具有外表面，该外表面适合于接合骨头的表面，使得外壳通过其外表面和骨表面之间的摩擦固定。这些外表面足够粗糙，使得大的摩擦力强烈地抵抗接合处的外表面和骨表面之间的任何滑动。它们可以是凸形的，并且当插入铣削凹部时，它们立即机械地稳定。理想地，壳的外表面适于允许骨向内生长，这进一步将壳稳定在适当位置。壳的内表面相对平滑，并且适于容易地滑过设置在壳之间的中心体的外表面的一部分。中心体具有与壳的内表面的形状配合的形状，以提供类似于由健康关节提供的运动范围。柔性护套在相对的壳的边缘之间延伸。该护套的内表面与刚性外壳的内表面一起限定了一个包围中心体的空腔。该空腔的至少一部分填充有流体润滑剂，进一步降低了壳的内表面与中心体的表面之间的摩擦力。

7. 发明授权

US07682364B2 Method for treating a bone 失效
标题翻译：骨的治疗方法
公开(公告)号：US07682364B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US11366652
申请日：2006-03-02
申请人： Mark A Reiley , Arie Scholten , Karen D Talmadge , Robert M Scribner , Michael L Reo
发明人： Mark A Reiley , Arie Scholten , Karen D Talmadge , Robert M Scribner , Michael L Reo
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/28 , A61B10/025 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/12136 , A61B17/7258 , A61B17/74 , A61B17/744 , A61B17/8855 , A61B50/33 , A61B90/39 , A61B90/94 , A61B2010/0258 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2050/0065 , A61B2050/3015 , A61F2/2846 , A61F2/3601 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/441 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2825 , A61F2002/2828 , A61F2002/2832 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/2853 , A61F2002/2871 , A61F2002/2892 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30225 , A61F2002/30228 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30247 , A61F2002/30253 , A61F2002/30285 , A61F2002/30288 , A61F2002/30308 , A61F2002/30311 , A61F2002/30313 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30464 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30586 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/30686 , A61F2002/30909 , A61F2002/3611 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/4062 , A61F2002/4217 , A61F2002/4602 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4636 , A61F2002/4685 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0063 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0076 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00293 , A61F2310/00353 , A61F2310/0097 , A61M25/10 , A61M25/1002 , A61M25/1011 , A61M2025/105 , A61M2025/1072 , A61M2210/02 , A61M2210/1003
摘要： A method provides a void creation device including an expandable structure adapted to undergo expansion in the cancellous bone volume of a bone selected for treatment. The expandable structure has at least one dimension so that the expandable structure will assume a predetermined shape and size when substantially expanded that compacts only a first volume of the cancellous bone volume to form a void, leaving a second volume of the cancellous bone volume substantially uncompacted by the expandable structure. A filling material is placed within the void through the percutaneous access path.
摘要翻译：一种方法提供了一种空洞创建装置，其包括适于在被选择用于治疗的骨的松质骨体积中经历膨胀的可膨胀结构。可膨胀结构具有至少一个尺寸，使得当基本上膨胀时，可膨胀结构将呈现预定形状和尺寸，仅压缩第一体积的松质骨体积以形成空隙，从而使松质骨容积的第二体积基本上未受压通过可扩展结构。通过经皮进入路径将填充材料置于空隙内。

8. 发明申请

US20100016970A1 SPINAL INTERBODY SPACERS 有权
标题翻译：脊柱间隙
公开(公告)号：US20100016970A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12503937
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： John Kapitan , Gert Nijenbanning , Guilhem Denoziére , Daniel Tomko
发明人： John Kapitan , Gert Nijenbanning , Guilhem Denoziére , Daniel Tomko
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61F2/447 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30228 , A61F2002/30286 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30372 , A61F2002/30382 , A61F2002/30443 , A61F2002/30444 , A61F2002/30446 , A61F2002/30481 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30546 , A61F2002/30556 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30568 , A61F2002/30571 , A61F2002/30573 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30586 , A61F2002/30591 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30937 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0063 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2250/0009 , A61F2250/0012 , A61F2250/0018 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： Non-articulating semi-rigid spinal implants include upper and lower rigid endplates that define at least one aligned pair of rigid male and female members. The respective female member having an interior facing cavity and the respective male member facing toward the female cavity. At least one elastic member resides in each female member cavity. The device can include an optional housing with at least one bore for each of the at least one aligned pairs of female and male members. The housing bore is sized and configured to snugly encase each respective aligned pair of endplate male and female members while leaving an upper outer surface of the upper endplate and a lower outer surface of the lower endplate exposed.
摘要翻译：非关节半刚性脊柱植入物包括限定至少一对成对的刚性男性和雌性构件的上部和下部刚性终板。相应的阴构件具有面向内腔并且相应的阳构件面向阴腔。至少一个弹性构件位于每个阴构件空腔中。所述装置可以包括可选的壳体，所述壳体具有至少一个孔，用于所述至少一个对齐的阴和阳构件对。壳体孔的尺寸和构造适于在留下上端板的上外表面并且下端板的下外表面暴露的同时封闭每个相应对准的端板阳和阴构件。

9. 发明申请

US20070185579A1 Artificial intervertebral disk 失效
标题翻译：人造椎间盘
公开(公告)号：US20070185579A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US10599524
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Hans Naegerl
发明人： Hans Naegerl
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00407
摘要： An artificial intervertebral disk, insertable between two adjacent vertebral bodies of a patient and joining the two adjacent vertebral bodies an articulated manner, includes an intermediate element embodied as an elastic ring and is inserted into one respective molded portion of two outer elements configured as metal plates. The outer elements are joined to the bones of the vertebral bodies via anchoring pins, especially titanium anchorings previously known in hip endoprosthetics. The radius of the concave molded portion is greater than the diameter of a circular cross-sectional area of the intermediate element such that compression of the intermediate element caused particularly by the patient's movement allows for a defined deformation.
摘要翻译：人造椎间盘可插入患者的两个相邻的椎体之间并且以铰接的方式连接两个相邻的椎体，包括实施为弹性环的中间元件，并插入被配置为金属板的两个外部元件的一个相应模制部分。外部元件通过锚定销，特别是先前在髋关节假体内知道的钛锚固件而被连接到椎体的骨骼。凹形模制部分的半径大于中间元件的圆形横截面积的直径，使得特别由患者运动引起的中间元件的压缩允许定义的变形。

10. 发明授权

US07241303B2 Devices and methods using an expandable body with internal restraint for compressing cancellous bone 有权
标题翻译：使用具有用于压制松质骨的内部约束的可膨胀体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07241303B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10863727
申请日：2004-06-08
申请人： Paul Reiss , Cesar Ico , Karen D Talmadge , Mark A Reiley , Arie Scholten
发明人： Paul Reiss , Cesar Ico , Karen D Talmadge , Mark A Reiley , Arie Scholten
IPC分类号： A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/8866 , A61B10/025 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/7097 , A61B17/72 , A61B17/7275 , A61B17/8805 , A61B17/8855 , A61B50/33 , A61B90/39 , A61B90/94 , A61B2010/0258 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2050/0065 , A61B2050/3015 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/2846 , A61F2/3601 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/441 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/2825 , A61F2002/2828 , A61F2002/2832 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/2853 , A61F2002/2871 , A61F2002/2892 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30225 , A61F2002/30228 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30247 , A61F2002/30253 , A61F2002/30285 , A61F2002/30288 , A61F2002/30308 , A61F2002/30311 , A61F2002/30313 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30464 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30586 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/30686 , A61F2002/30909 , A61F2002/3611 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/4062 , A61F2002/4217 , A61F2002/4602 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4636 , A61F2002/4685 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0063 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0076 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00293 , A61F2310/00353 , A61F2310/0097 , A61M25/10 , A61M25/1002 , A61M25/1006 , A61M25/1009 , A61M25/1011 , A61M29/02 , A61M2025/1059 , A61M2025/1072 , A61M2210/02 , A61M2210/1003
摘要： Devices and methods compress cancellous bone. In one arrangement, the devices and methods make use of an expandable body that includes an internal restraint coupled to the body. The internal restraint directs expansion of the body. In one arrangement, a method for treating bone inserts the device having the internal restraint inside bone and causes directed expansion of the body in cancellous bone. Cancellous bone is compacted by the directed expansion.
摘要翻译：装置和方法压制松质骨。在一种布置中，装置和方法利用包括与身体联接的内部约束的可扩张体。内部约束指导身体的扩张。在一种布置中，用于治疗骨的方法将具有内部约束的装置插入骨内，并引起身体在松质骨中的定向膨胀。松质骨通过定向扩张进行压实。

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