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    • 9. 发明申请
    • CONTINUOUS FOOD FREEZING DEVICE AND CONTINUOUS FOOD FREEZING METHOD
    • 连续食品冷冻装置和连续食品冷冻方法
    • US20120137709A1
    • 2012-06-07
    • US13380556
    • 2010-06-17
    • Yoshio Yamada
    • Yoshio Yamada
    • F25D17/02F25D13/06
    • A23B4/09A23B4/062A23L3/361A23L3/375F25D13/065F25D2500/02
    • Provided is an apparatus and a method for freezing the foods at a high quality without reducing the freezing process efficiency. The continuous freezing apparatus 1 for foods freezes foods F as articles to be frozen that are fed continuously from the feed portion 2a while conveying them toward the discharge portion 2b, and includes a mesh-like first conveyor 4 having one end thereof located on the feed portion 2a and conveying the foods F in a first direction from the one end to the other end, a second conveyor 5 extending directly beneath the first conveyor 4 along thereof and conveying the foods fallen from the other end of the first conveyor 4 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, a coolant tank 8 disposed directly beneath the second conveyor 5 and storing coolant S that freezes the foods F fallen from the second conveyor 5, a third conveyor 6 having at least one portion thereof submerged in the coolant S in the coolant tank 8 and conveying the foods F fallen from the second conveyor 5 while immersing them in the coolant S in the coolant tank 8, and a coolant spraying means 9 disposed directly above the first conveyor 4 and spraying the coolant toward the first conveyor 4.
    • 提供了一种在不降低冷冻处理效率的情况下高质量地冷冻食品的装置和方法。 用于食品的连续冷冻装置1将作为被冷冻的物品的食品F从供给部2a连续供给,同时将其输送到排出部2b,并且包括其一端位于进料口上的网状的第一输送机4 部分2a并且将食物F从一端向另一端沿第一方向传送;第二传送器5,沿着第一传送器4直接在第一传送器4的下方延伸,并且传送食物从第一传送器4的另一端第二个 方向与第二方向相反的方向设置冷却剂罐8,该冷却剂罐8直接设置在第二输送机5的正下方并储存冷却剂S,该冷却剂S冻结从第二输送机5掉落的食物F;第三输送机6,其至少一部分浸没在冷却剂S中 冷却剂罐8和输送食物F从第二输送机5下降,同时将它们浸入冷却剂罐8中的冷却剂S中,并且将冷却剂喷洒装置9直接设置 y并且朝着第一输送机4喷射冷却剂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • TREATMENT TO REDUCE MICROORGANISMS WITH CARBON DIOXIDE BY MULTIPLE PRESSURE OSCILLATIONS
    • 通过多重压力振荡减少二氧化碳的微生物的治疗
    • US20120118175A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13355953
    • 2012-01-23
    • Anthony J.M. Garwood
    • Anthony J.M. Garwood
    • A23B4/16A23B4/00A23L3/015A23L3/00
    • A23L3/0155A23B4/09A23B4/16A23L3/3418A23L3/37
    • Apparatus and methods to non-thermally treat goods for human consumption with carbon dioxide. Apparatus and methods rely on multiple pressure changes of carbon dioxide to affect one of three processes. A first process rapidly freezes and thaws water on the surface of the goods in rapid succession multiple times to detrimentally affect pathogens. A second process raises the pressure and temperature of carbon dioxide to supercritical conditions to detrimentally affect the lipids in the membranes of pathogens. A third process adjusts the pressure to form a dense carbon dioxide liquid with a low pH that may also detrimentally affect pathogens. All processes may be repeated or performed in succession, or in any order. Optionally, thereafter, the goods may be stored at low temperature in substantially 100% carbon dioxide for further pathogen reduction.
    • 用二氧化碳对人类消费的物品进行非热处理的装置和方法。 装置和方法依赖于二氧化碳的多重压力变化来影响三个过程之一。 第一个过程可以快速地连续地冻结和解冻货物表面上的水多次,从而不利地影响病原体。 第二个过程将二氧化碳的压力和温度提高到超临界条件,从而不利地影响病原体膜中的脂质。 第三种方法调节压力以形成具有低pH的致密二氧化碳液体,其也可能不利地影响病原体。 所有过程可以重复或连续执行,或以任何顺序执行。 此后,货物可以在低温下储存在基本上100%的二氧化碳中以进一步降低病原体。