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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Carcass cutting methods and apparatus
    • 胴体切割方法和装置
    • US09091673B2
    • 2015-07-28
    • US13262828
    • 2010-04-01
    • Steven FernAlan DickieScott Clark
    • Steven FernAlan DickieScott Clark
    • A22C17/02G01N33/12A22B5/00G01N23/04
    • G01N33/12A22B5/0041A22C17/02G01N23/04
    • Methods of automated meat processing including an end to end processing method in which carcasses are cut into major portions at a first robotic processing station and into minor portions at robotic processing sub-stations. In one processing method carcass portions are acquired by a robotic arm, imaged and then cuts performed without transfer. In another a first series of processing steps are performed by rotating carcass portions through a plurality of processing stations and a second series of processing steps are performed as carcass portions are advanced along a linear conveyor. In another processing method a plurality of clamps are employed to stabilize a saddle section during a flap cut. In another processing method split pins are used to position a saddle section for a vertebrae cut. In another method a spinal cord is removed by applying a pressurized fluid stream against one end of the spinal cord and applying suction at the other end of the spinal cord.
    • 包括在第一机器人处理站将屠体切成主要部分的端到端处理方法的自动肉加工方法,以及在机器人处理分站处的次要部分。 在一种处理方法中,胎体部分由机器人臂获取,成像,然后在没有转移的情况下进行切割。 在另一个第一系列处理步骤中,通过使多个处理站旋转胎体部分进行第一系列处理步骤,并且当沿着线性传送器推进胎体部分时,执行第二系列处理步骤。 在另一种加工方法中,在翼片切割期间使用多个夹具来稳定鞍形部分。 在另一种加工方法中,分割销用于定位用于切割椎骨的鞍形部分。 在另一种方法中,通过对脊髓的一端施加加压流体流并在脊髓的另一端施加抽吸来移除脊髓。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for the detection of anatomical structures and positions thereof
    • 用于检测解剖结构及其位置的系统和方法
    • US08444461B2
    • 2013-05-21
    • US12608939
    • 2009-10-29
    • Wayne DaleySergio Antonio GrullonJohn Mills Stewart
    • Wayne DaleySergio Antonio GrullonJohn Mills Stewart
    • A22C17/00
    • A22C17/0073A22B5/0041G06K2209/17
    • The various embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to systems and methods for the detection of anatomical structures and anatomical positions. More particularly, the various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to the detection of musculoskeletal elements, such as bones, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, and the like, which could be useful for example in poultry processing for bone screening as well as for guidance of machines for processing. For example, a system for detecting a bone in a carcass comprises: a device for supporting a carcass comprising a base and a frame attached to the base, wherein the frame is configured to contact at least a portion of a cavity of a carcass; and an electromagnetic radiation source, wherein the electromagnetic radiation source is configured to irradiate at least a portion of a cavity of a carcass.
    • 本公开的各种实施例一般涉及用于检测解剖结构和解剖位置的系统和方法。 更具体地,本公开的各种实施方案涉及肌肉骨骼元件(例如骨骼,肌腱,韧带,软骨等)的检测,其可用于例如家禽加工用于骨筛选以及用于引导 的加工机器。 例如,用于检测胎体中的骨的系统包括:用于支撑胎体的装置,其包括基部和附接到所述基部的框架,其中所述框架构造成接触胎体的空腔的至少一部分; 和电磁辐射源,其中所述电磁辐射源被配置成照射胎体的空腔的至少一部分。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Process for systematizing, informatizing and automating self-programmed slaughter of cattle and beef processing
    • 牛和牛肉加工自动化屠宰系统化,信息化,自动化的过程
    • US20030181156A1
    • 2003-09-25
    • US10221021
    • 2002-12-09
    • Ricardo Garcia Pascual
    • A22B003/00A22B005/00A22B007/00
    • A22B5/0041A22B5/00G06Q10/06
    • A process which systematizes, informatizes and automates cattle slaughter and beef processing, in factories with integrated Cycles I and II; following actual anatomical parameters, predetermined for each industrial biotype, scanned before entering the knockout box, the self-programmed operative model, which starts the system and automates the sequence of the slaughter and processing process of the programmed beef industrial biotype, is activated or not to optimise the obtainment of equal and homogeneous programmed cuts. Collaterally it is applied in the farming sector: by transfer of the best bovine genetics of each breed, to unify, program and systematize standard production of the industrial biotype on scale and to unify and program uniform production of large-scale equal forage. The industrial biotype (excluding any other) is a whole male bovine, 11/12 months in age and 420 kg in pre-slaughter weight fed on exclusive equal forage. A conditioned production and industrialisation system is generated,nullby the juxtaposition of entities and activities with modified characteristic qualities and/or functions to obtain the industrial resultnull, which cannot work separately. Therefore, for the system to work, horizontal concentration and vertical integration is needed, in the framework of a unique 5 year module schedule, under the same unified management.
    • 在具有综合循环I和II的工厂中系统化,信息化和自动化牛屠宰和牛肉加工的过程; 按照实际的解剖学参数,对于在进入敲除盒之前进行扫描的每个工业生物型预先确定的启动系统并自动化程序化牛肉工业生物型的屠宰和加工过程的自编程操作模型被激活 以优化获得相等和均匀的程序裁剪。 对应地适用于农业部门:通过转让每种品种的最佳牛遗传学,统一,规范和系统化工业生物型标准生产,统一规划大规模等饲料的统一生产。 工业生物型(不包括任何其他)是全雄性牛,11/12个月龄,420公斤的屠宰前重量为独占等量饲料。 产生条件化的生产和产业化体系,通过具有改进的特征质量和/或功能的实体和活动的并置来获得工业结果,不能单独工作。 因此,为了系统的工作,需要在一个独特的5年模块进度的框架下,在同一统一的管理下,进行横向集中和纵向整合。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Loin puller
    • 腰拉
    • US5882252A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US864097
    • 1997-05-28
    • Lawrence D. BoodyDavid L. ChappellJames K. Kirkpatrick
    • Lawrence D. BoodyDavid L. ChappellJames K. Kirkpatrick
    • A22B5/00A22C18/00
    • A22B5/0035A22B5/0041
    • A loin puller apparatus that incorporates a scribe saw with an associated decelerator and depth gauge immediately in advance of the loin knife for the purpose of cutting through the ribs of the carcass middle. To assist in orienting a carcass middle with regard to the scribe saw and loin knife, the apparatus is provided with a load bar that engages the chine and provides for a more uniform alignment of the carcass middle with the loin knife in relation to the position of the chine. Also, a guide bar that is in substantial alignment with the load bar is provided to assist in the initial alignment of the carcass middle as the carcass middle is loaded into the loin puller. A laterally driven impeller is provided to force the chine portion of the carcass middle into the load bar, thus straightening the chine against the load bar. The impeller is also rotatably driven to assist in driving the carcass middle toward the loin knife. A programmable logic controller, ("PLC"), is provided to control various operations of the loin puller device.
    • 一个腰部牵引装置,其中包括一个刻划锯,其中包括一个相关联的减速器和深度计,用于切割通过胎体中间部分的肋条的腰椎刀之前。 为了帮助将胴体中间部分与划线锯和腰刀相对准,该装置设置有一个装载杆,该装载杆接合该脊,并且使该胎体中间与该腰刀相对于 中国 此外,提供与负载杆基本上对准的导杆,以在胎体中间装载到腰部牵引器中时帮助胎体中间部的初始对准。 侧向驱动的叶轮被设置成迫使胎体中间的中央部分进入加载杆,从而使得针对承重杆的矫直。 叶轮也被可旋转地驱动以帮助驱动屠体中间向腰刀。 提供了一个可编程逻辑控制器(“PLC”),用于控制腰牵引装置的各种操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for automatically segmenting animal carcasses
    • 自动分割动物尸体的方法和装置
    • US5205779A
    • 1993-04-27
    • US888256
    • 1992-05-22
    • William H. O'BrienJames M. Malloy
    • William H. O'BrienJames M. Malloy
    • A22B5/00A22B5/20
    • A22B5/0029A22B5/0005A22B5/0041A22B5/20Y10S706/904
    • Manually segmenting animal carcasses into primary cuts involves an enormous amount of manual labor and attendant expense. However, known automated systems for segmenting carcasses cannot match the accuracy of expert butchers. The apparatus for segmenting animal carcasses disclosed herein provides an imaging station having a vision system that determines parameters of the interior and exterior of the carcass. Using these parameters, a computer determines a cutting path or a plurality of cutting paths for segmenting the carcass. A mounting vehicle, which securely holds the carcass, transports the carcass from the imaging station to a cutting station. In the cutting station, electrically controlled cutting implements, such as high-pressure water jets, segment the carcass along the determined cutting path or paths.
    • 将动物屠体手动分割成主要切割涉及大量的体力劳动和费用。 然而,已知的用于分割屠体的自动化系统不能与专家屠夫的准确性相匹配。 用于分割本文公开的动物屠体的装置提供了具有确定屠体内部和外部的参数的视觉系统的成像站。 使用这些参数,计算机确定用于分割屠体的切割路径或多个切割路径。 牢固地保持胎体的安装车辆将屠体从成像站运送到切割站。 在切割站中,诸如高压水射流的电控切割工具沿着确定的切割路径或路径分割胎体。