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1. 发明授权

US5118540A Corrosion resistant flexible reflective film for solar energy applications 失效
标题翻译：用于太阳能应用的耐腐蚀柔性反射膜
公开(公告)号：US5118540A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US512478
申请日：1990-04-23
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： B32B7/02 , F24S23/70
CPC分类号： F24J2/1052 , B32B7/02 , Y02E10/40 , Y10T428/1429 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31699
摘要： Highly weather and corrosion resistant flexible reflective films for solar energy applications and lighting reflectors are formed by vapor-depositing silver onto a flexible support sheet, e.g., biaxially oriented polyester film and adherently bonding a protective fluorocarbon film, e.g., poly(vinyl fluoride), poly(vinylidine fluoride), or poly(tetrafluoroethylene), to the surface of the silver distal to the flexible support sheet with a layer of adhesive. Fluorocarbon film is highly optically transmissive to visible, ultraviolet, and/or near infra-red light between about 300-2,500 nanometers, stable to ultraviolet light, impervious to moisture, non-hygroscopic, scratch resistant, and easy to keep clean. The adhesive is highly optically transmissive to light between about 300-2,500 nanometers and stable to ultraviolet light. Chemical corrosion inhibitors and UV absorbers incorporated into the flexible reflective film can increase its resistance to corrosion and degradation by ultraviolet light.
摘要翻译：用于太阳能应用和照明反射器的高度耐候和耐腐蚀的柔性反射膜通过将银气相沉积到柔性支撑片材上形成，所述柔性支撑片材例如为双轴取向的聚酯膜，并且粘合地粘合保护性氟碳膜，例如聚（氟乙烯）聚（偏氟乙烯氟化物）或聚（四氟乙烯），以一层粘合剂的方式在柔性支撑片的远侧的银的表面上。氟碳膜对于约300-2,500纳米之间的可见光，紫外线和/或近红外光具有高度透光性，对紫外线稳定，不透湿，不吸湿，耐划伤，易于保持清洁。粘合剂对于约300-2,500纳米之间的光具有高度透光性，并且对紫外光是稳定的。结合到柔性反射膜中的化学腐蚀抑制剂和紫外线吸收剂可以通过紫外线增加其对腐蚀和降解的抵抗力。

2. 发明授权

US4348797A Method of installing a solar collector 失效
标题翻译：安装太阳能收集器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4348797A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-14
申请号：US275636
申请日：1981-06-22
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F24S23/74 , B23P19/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/14 , Y02E10/45 , Y10T29/4984 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： An extended width parabolic trough solar collector (12) is supported from pylons (14). Collector (12) is formed from a center module (30) and two wing modules (32) joined together along abutting edges by connecting means. A stressed skin monocoque construction is used for each of the modules.
摘要翻译：延伸宽度的抛物线槽太阳能收集器（12）由塔架（14）支撑。收集器（12）由中心模块（30）和两个翼模块（32）形成，两个翼模块（32）通过连接装置沿着邻接边缘连接在一起。每个模块都使用强调的皮肤单壳结构。

3. 发明授权

US4240406A Solar reflector structure 失效
标题翻译：太阳能反射器结构
公开(公告)号：US4240406A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-23
申请号：US853213
申请日：1977-11-21
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F24S23/74 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/145 , Y02E10/45 , Y10S126/907
摘要： An improved solar collector system includes a reflective surface to reflect solar radiation onto an energy receiver. The reflective surface is disposed along the surface of a movable support panel which is a monocoque sheet metal construction. Suitable control equipment is affixed to the support structure to enable the reflective surface to be oriented toward the sun to achieve maximum solar energy recovery.
摘要翻译：改进的太阳能收集器系统包括将太阳辐射反射到能量接收器上的反射表面。反射面沿着作为单壳式钣金结构的活动支撑板的表面设置。适当的控制设备固定在支撑结构上以使得反射表面能够朝向太阳取向以实现最大的太阳能回收。

4. 发明授权

US5440131A Wiper assembly for ultraviolet-light reactor tubes 失效
标题翻译：紫外线反应管用雨刮器组件
公开(公告)号：US5440131A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US278407
申请日：1994-07-21
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison , Paul T. Schertz
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison , Paul T. Schertz
IPC分类号： A61L2/10 , B08B9/02 , B08B17/02 , C02F1/32
CPC分类号： B08B9/023 , A61L2/10 , B08B17/02 , C02F1/325 , C02F2201/3227 , C02F2201/324
摘要： A wiper assembly is provided for cleaning the reactor tubes of an ultraviolet-light reactor. The wiper assembly is positioned inside a reactor chamber of the ultraviolet-light reactor. The wiper assembly includes a wiper that has a circular opening sufficiently large to accommodate a reactor tube. A wiper blade is formed on the wiper circumferential of the opening and being deflected such that when the reactor tube is positioned through the opening, the blade engages the outer surface of the reactor tube. The wiper is formed of a plastic material. The wiper is connected to a platform positioned within the reactor chamber. The platform supports the wiper in the reactor chamber such that the reactor tube extends through the opening in the wiper. According to one aspect of the invention, at least one rod is connected to the platform. The rod extends out of the reactor chamber. The rod can be moved from outside the reactor chamber for mechanically reciprocating the platform along the length of the reactor tube in the chamber, whereby, the wiper blade slides along the outer surface of the reactor tube to wipe off at least some of the fouling that may have accumulated on the outer surface of the reactor tube. According to another aspect of the invention, the platform is supported by a plurality of floats to move with the fluid level in the reactor chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了用于清洁紫外光反应堆的反应器管的刮水器组件。刮水器组件位于紫外光反应堆的反应室内。刮水器组件包括具有足够大的圆形开口以容纳反应器管的刮水器。刮水器叶片形成在开口的擦拭器圆周上并被偏转，使得当反应器管通过开口定位时，叶片接合反应器管的外表面。擦拭器由塑料材料形成。刮水器连接到位于反应器室内的平台上。平台支撑反应器室中的刮水器，使得反应器管延伸穿过刮水器中的开口。根据本发明的一个方面，至少一个杆连接到平台。杆延伸出反应室。杆可以从反应器室的外部移动，用于沿着室中的反应器管的长度使平台机械地往复移动，由此，刮水片沿着反应器管的外表面滑动以擦除至少一些污垢，可能积聚在反应器管的外表面上。根据本发明的另一方面，平台由多个浮子支撑，以随着反应器室中的液面移动。

5. 发明授权

US5237337A Method and apparatus for manufacturing and erecting concave metallic membrane type reflectors 失效
标题翻译：用于制造和架设凹金属膜式反射器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5237337A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US643551
申请日：1991-01-18
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison , Paul T. Schertz
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison , Paul T. Schertz
IPC分类号： F24S23/71 , H01Q15/16
CPC分类号： F24J2/125 , H01Q15/161 , Y02E10/42 , Y02P80/24 , Y10S359/90
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for manufacturing at a manufacturing plant concave metallic membrane for concave reflectors such as solar energy collectors and antennas, rolling the concave metallic membrane onto a uniquely shaped mandrel for storage and transportation, transporting the rolled metallic membrane and mandrel to a site which is remote from the manufacturing plant, erecting a reflector support structure at the remote site, and attaching the concave metallic membrane to the reflector support structure. The invention includes a method for forming the concave metallic membrane into a paraboloid-like shape using non-uniform loading.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在制造厂制造用于诸如太阳能收集器和天线的凹面反射器的凹金属膜的方法和装置，将凹入的金属膜滚动到用于储存和运输的独特形状的心轴上，将轧制的金属膜和心轴到远离制造工厂的位置，在远程位置竖立反射器支撑结构，并将凹金属膜附接到反射器支撑结构。本发明包括使用不均匀载荷将凹金属膜形成为抛物面形状的方法。

6. 发明授权

US4484568A Overheat emergency outfocus mechanism for solar energy collector 失效
标题翻译：太阳能收集器过热应急突出机制
公开(公告)号：US4484568A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US297553
申请日：1981-08-31
申请人： John D. Witt
发明人： John D. Witt
IPC分类号： F24J2/46 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/4623 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/14 , F24J2/541 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A control means for a solar energy collector-concentrator of the focusing trough reflector type with an energy receiver operatively positioned at the line of focus of said reflector comprising pivotally mounted support means for said energy receiver held in a receiver-operative position by linkage including a thermally fusible link against spring operative means biasing said support means to a receiver non-operative position out of said line of focus.
摘要翻译：一种用于聚焦槽反射器类型的太阳能收集器集中器的控制装置，其具有可操作地定位在所述反射器的焦点线处的能量接收器，所述能量接收器包括枢转地安装的用于所述能量接收器的支撑装置，所述支撑装置通过连杆包括针对弹簧操作装置的热熔连接件将所述支撑装置偏压到离开所述焦点焦点的接收器非操作位置。

7. 发明授权

US4372651A Solar collector module 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集热器模块
公开(公告)号：US4372651A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US275638
申请日：1981-06-22
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F24S23/74 , G02B7/18 , G02B5/10
CPC分类号： F24J2/14 , Y02E10/45
摘要： An extended width parabolic trough solar collector (12) is supported from pylons (14). Collector (12) is formed from a center module (30) and two wing modules (32) joined together along abutting edges by connecting means. A stressed skin monocoque construction is used for each of the modules.
摘要翻译：延伸宽度的抛物线槽太阳能收集器（12）由塔架（14）支撑。收集器（12）由中心模块（30）和两个翼模块（32）形成，两个翼模块（32）通过连接装置沿着邻接边缘连接在一起。每个模块都使用强调的皮肤单壳结构。

8. 发明授权

US4423719A Parabolic trough solar collector 失效
标题翻译：抛物槽太阳能收集器
公开(公告)号：US4423719A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-03
申请号：US407106
申请日：1982-08-11
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F24S23/74 , F24J3/02 , G02B5/10
CPC分类号： F24J2/14 , F24J2002/1085 , Y02E10/45
摘要： An improved monocoque parabolic solar collector which can be machine welded or fastened with rivets, bolts or other mechanical fasteners without the need for any blind fastening systems.
摘要翻译：一种改进的单体抛物面太阳能收集器，可以用铆钉，螺栓或其他机械紧固件进行机械焊接或固定，而不需要任何盲紧固系统。

9. 发明授权

US4348798A Method of manufacturing solar collector module 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集热器模块的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4348798A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-14
申请号：US275637
申请日：1981-06-22
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F24S23/74 , B23P11/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/14 , Y02E10/45 , Y10T29/49355 , Y10T29/49867
摘要： An extended width parabolic trough solar collector (12) is supported from pylons (14). Collector (12) is formed from a center module (30) and two wing modules (32) joined together along abutting edges by connecting means. A stressed skin monocoque construction is used for each of the modules.
摘要翻译：延伸宽度的抛物线槽太阳能收集器（12）由塔架（14）支撑。收集器（12）由中心模块（30）和两个翼模块（32）形成，两个翼模块（32）通过连接装置沿着邻接边缘连接在一起。每个模块都使用强调的皮肤单壳结构。

10. 发明授权

US4297003A Solar collector module 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集热器模块
公开(公告)号：US4297003A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US86314
申请日：1979-10-19
申请人： Joseph A. Hutchison
发明人： Joseph A. Hutchison
IPC分类号： F24S23/74 , G02B5/10
CPC分类号： F24J2/14 , Y02E10/45 , Y10T29/49867
摘要： An extended width parabolic trough solar collector (12) is supported from pylons (14). Collector (12) is formed from a center module (30) and two wing modules (32) joined together along abutting edges by connecting means. A stressed skin monocoque construction is used for each of the modules.
摘要翻译：延伸宽度的抛物线槽太阳能收集器（12）由塔架（14）支撑。收集器（12）由中心模块（30）和两个翼模块（32）形成，两个翼模块（32）通过连接装置沿着邻接边缘连接在一起。每个模块都使用强调的皮肤单壳结构。

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