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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Disposable absorbent product
    • 一次性吸收制品
    • US5366451A
    • 1994-11-22
    • US739936
    • 1991-08-02
    • Yvon Levesque
    • Yvon Levesque
    • A61F13/53A61F20060101A61F5/44A61F13/15A61F13/45A61F13/49A61F13/66A61L20060101A61L15/00B32B20060101
    • A61F13/53747A61F13/5376
    • A composite absorbent structure capable of extremely short fluid penetration time, well-suited for use as an absorbent core in disposable absorbent products such as adult disposable briefs, diapers, incontinence pads, sanitary napkins, wound dressings and bandages. The composite absorbent structure comprises a highly absorbent fluid transfer sheet having a low fluid retentiveness, and a laminated, wicking reservoir with a high fluid retentiveness in intimate fluid communication with the fluid transfer sheet to draw fluid therefrom under the effect of capillary action. The laminated reservoir includes superposed layers, the layer closest to the fluid transfer sheet being provided with a fluid distribution well. A highly porous and hydrophilic spacer element is inserted between the reservoir layers establishing a high void volume area which forms an extension of the fluid absorptive well between the reservoir layers. The invention also comprehends a method for providing a rapid fluid absorption in a disposable absorbent product.
    • 能够极短的流体渗透时间的复合吸收结构,非常适用于一次性吸收产品如成人一次性内裤,尿布,失禁垫,卫生巾,伤口敷料和绷带中的吸收芯。 复合吸收结构包括具有低流体保持性的高吸收性流体转移片材和具有高流体保持性的层压芯吸容器,其与流体转移片材紧密流体连通以在毛细管作用下从其中抽出流体。 层压储存器包括叠加层,最靠近流体转移片的层设置有流体分配井。 将高度多孔和亲水的间隔元件插入储层之间,形成高空隙体积面积,形成储层之间的流体吸收阱的延伸。 本发明还包括在一次性吸收产品中提供快速吸收液体的方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for the measuring the capillary attraction
developed at a surface of an absorbent body
    • 用于测量在吸收体的表面处形成的毛细吸引力的方法和装置
    • US5361627A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US996476
    • 1992-12-31
    • Yvon Levesque
    • Yvon Levesque
    • B01L3/00G01N13/02G01N15/00
    • G01N13/02B01L3/5023B01L2200/146B01L2400/0406
    • A method and apparatus for measuring the capillary attraction developed at a surface of an absorbent body intended to be used in a sanitary article such as a sanitary napkin, a diaper, a urinary pad, an adult brief, a tampon or a wound dressing, among others. The apparatus comprises a probe of fritted glass providing an array of capillary passageways in fluid communication with the interior of a closed cell completely filled with liquid. A pressure sensor mounted to the closed cell observes the liquid pressure therein. When the probe is placed in contact with the absorbent body, the capillary attraction exerted on liquid in the probe capillaries by the porous network of the absorbent body is transmitted through the liquid medium in the cell to the pressure sensor. The pressure data thus obtained reflects the state of dryness of the absorbent body surface. The capillary attraction measurement is made with no appreciable transfer of liquid toward the absorbent body to avoid altering its condition.
    • 用于测量在用于卫生用品如卫生巾,尿布,尿垫,成人短裤,棉塞或伤口敷料的吸收体的表面处形成的毛细吸引力的方法和装置,其中 其他。 该设备包括多孔玻璃的探针,其提供与完全充满液体的闭孔的内部流体连通的毛细通道阵列。 安装到闭孔的压力传感器观察其中的液体压力。 当探针与吸收体接触时,通过吸收体的多孔网络对探针毛细管中的液体施加的毛细吸力通过细胞中的液体介质传递到压力传感器。 由此获得的压力数据反映了吸收体表面的干燥状态。 进行毛细管吸引测量时,没有明显的液体向吸收体转移,以避免改变其状态。