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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF DIAGNOSING ESOPHAGEAL CANCER
    • 诊断食管癌的方法
    • US20120021946A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13246639
    • 2011-09-27
    • Yusuke NAKAMURAYataro DaigoShuichi Nakatsuru
    • Yusuke NAKAMURAYataro DaigoShuichi Nakatsuru
    • C40B30/04G01N33/566
    • C12Q1/6886C12Q2600/118C12Q2600/136C12Q2600/158Y10T436/25
    • In order to identify the molecules involved in esophageal carcinogenesis and those to be useful for diagnostic markers as well as targets for new drugs and immunotherapy, a cDNA microarray representing 32,256 genes was constructed to analyze the expression profiles of 19 esophageal squamous-cell carcinomas (ESCCS) purified by laser-capture microdissection. A detailed genome-wide database for sets of genes that are significantly up- or down-regulated in esophageal cancer is disclosed herein. These genes find use in the development of therapeutic drugs or immunotherapy as well as tumor markers. Additionally, genes associated with lymph-node metastasis and post-surgery recurrence are disclosed herein. Among the candidate molecular target genes, ECT2, CDC45L and DKK1 are further characterized. Treatment of ESCC cells with small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) of ECT2 or CDC45L suppressed growth of the cancer cells. Thus, the data herein provide valuable information for identifying diagnostic systems and therapeutic target molecules for esophageal cancer.
    • 为了鉴定涉及食管癌发生的分子以及可用于诊断标志物以及新药和免疫治疗靶标的分子,构建了代表32,256个基因的cDNA微阵列,分析19例食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCCS)的表达谱 )通过激光捕获显微切割纯化。 本文公开了在食管癌中显着上调或下调的基因组的详细全基因组数据库。 这些基因可用于治疗药物或免疫治疗以及肿瘤标志物的开发。 此外,本文公开了与淋巴结转移和手术后复发相关的基因。 在候选分子靶基因中,进一步表征ECT2,CDC45L和DKK1。 用ECT2或CDC45L的小干扰RNA(siRNA)处理ESCC细胞抑制癌细胞的生长。 因此,本文的数据提供了用于鉴定诊断系统和用于食管癌的治疗靶分子的有价值的信息。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PHOTOGRAPHING APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND PROGRAM
    • 摄影装置与方法及程序
    • US20100074613A1
    • 2010-03-25
    • US12554388
    • 2009-09-04
    • Tomonori MASUNOShinichiro GOMIMasaru SUZUKIYusuke NAKAMURA
    • Tomonori MASUNOShinichiro GOMIMasaru SUZUKIYusuke NAKAMURA
    • G03B41/00
    • H04N5/232G03B41/00H04N1/00183H04N5/23222H04N5/23293H04N2101/00
    • A photographing apparatus includes the following elements. A photographing unit photographs an object. A position detecting unit detects the position of the photographing apparatus. A direction detecting unit detects the direction of the photographing apparatus when the object is photographed. An angle-of-view detecting unit detects the angle of view of the photographed image. A recommended-composition information obtaining unit obtains recommended-composition information including a recommended angle of view of the image photographed at the detected position and a recommended direction. An angle-of-view comparing unit compares the detected angle of view with the recommended angle of view. An angle-of-view adjusting unit adjusts the angle of view in accordance with the result of the comparison. A direction comparing unit compares the detected direction with the recommended direction. A presenting unit presents, in accordance with the result of the comparison, direction-change instruction information for instructing the direction of the photographing apparatus to be changed.
    • 摄影装置包括以下元件。 拍摄单元拍摄物体。 位置检测单元检测拍摄设备的位置。 方向检测单元在拍摄对象时检测拍摄装置的方向。 视角检测单元检测拍摄图像的视角。 推荐构图信息获取单元获取包括在检测位置拍摄的图像和推荐方向的推荐视角的推荐构图信息。 视角比较单元将检测到的视角与推荐的视角进行比较。 视角调整单元根据比较结果来调节视角。 方向比较单元将检测到的方向与推荐方向进行比较。 呈现单元根据比较结果呈现用于指示要改变拍摄设备的方向的方向改变指示信息。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Optical information recording apparatus, optical information recording method, optical information recording/reproducing apparatus and optical information recording/reproducing method
    • 光信息记录装置,光信息记录方法,光信息记录/再现装置和光信息记录/再现方法
    • US20090290472A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • US12453538
    • 2009-05-14
    • Yusuke NAKAMURA
    • Yusuke NAKAMURA
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B20/1426G11B7/0065G11B2020/1457G11B2020/1469G11B2220/2504
    • An optical information recording/reproducing apparatus using holography comprises a signal generation unit that modulates input data, adds at least one control bit to each group of N bits, performs an NRZI-modulation on the modulated data, determines the at least one control bit such that a digital sum value of the NRZI-modulated data is 0, performs NRZI modulation on the data whose at least one control bit was determined, and rearranges the data to generate 2-dimensional data; a pickup that records the 2-dimensional data in a hologram disc and reproduces the 2-dimensional data from the hologram disc; and a signal processing unit that corrects the 2-dimensional data reproduced by the pickup, performs NRZI-modulation on the 2-dimensional data that has undergone a binarization operation, removes the at least one control bit added during the recording, and demodulates the data according to a modulation rule used during the recording.
    • 使用全息术的光学信息记录/再现装置包括:信号产生单元,其对输入数据进行调制;将至少一个控制位加到每一组N位;对调制数据执行NRZI调制;确定至少一个控制位, NRZI调制数据的数字和值为0,对确定了至少一个控制位的数据执行NRZI调制,并重新排列数据以生成二维数据; 记录全息图盘中的二维数据的拾取器,并再现来自全息图盘的二维数据; 以及信号处理单元,其校正由拾取器再现的2维数据,对经过二值化操作的二维数据执行NRZI调制,去除在记录期间添加的至少一个控制位,并解调数据 根据记录期间使用的调制规则。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM THEREFOR
    • 图像处理装置,图像处理方法及其程序
    • US20090103831A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US12252559
    • 2008-10-16
    • Yusuke NAKAMURAShinichiro GomiMasami Ogata
    • Yusuke NAKAMURAShinichiro GomiMasami Ogata
    • G06K9/40
    • G06T5/10G06T5/007G06T7/13G06T7/40
    • An image processing apparatus processes an input image while also considering the luminous intensity information thereof, and thereby generates an output image wherein the apparent object surface roughness has been enhanced with respect to the input image. The image processing apparatus includes a luminous intensity information separator that separates the input image information into global luminous intensity information and local luminous intensity information, a shadow component generator that generates a shadow component of the image on the basis of the local luminous intensity information, and an image compositor that generates an output image by adding shadow image information to the input image information, with the shadow image information being generated from the shadow component and from a value based on the input image information.
    • 图像处理装置在考虑其输出图像的同时考虑其输入图像,并且产生相对于输入图像增强了表观物体表面粗糙度的输出图像。 该图像处理装置包括将输入图像信息分离为全局发光强度信息和局部发光强度信息的发光强度信息分离器,基于局部发光强度信息生成图像的阴影分量的阴影分量发生器,以及 图像合成器,其通过将阴影图像信息添加到输入图像信息,并且从阴影分量生成阴影图像信息和基于输入图像信息的值来生成输出图像。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • NOVEL METHOD OF DETECTING GENETIC POLYMORPHISM
    • 检测遗传多态性的新方法
    • US20080286783A1
    • 2008-11-20
    • US12058318
    • 2008-03-28
    • Naoya HOSONOMitsuaki KUBOYusuke NAKAMURA
    • Naoya HOSONOMitsuaki KUBOYusuke NAKAMURA
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12Q1/6827C12Q2561/109C12Q2537/157
    • The present invention provides a novel polymorphism detecting method suitable for the detection and identification of copy number variation.Provided is a method of determining the genotype of a subject in a genomic region comprising an SNP site, comprising a step for performing typing of the SNP site by the invader assay with a DNA-containing sample comprising the genomic region from the subject as the template, wherein fluorescence is measured on a real time basis. The copy number ratio of both alleles is determined using the fluorescence intensity ratio of each allele at a time before saturation of fluorescence intensity. Preferably, the present method further comprises a step for amplifying the genomic region comprising an SNP site prior to the invader step. In this step of amplification, a plurality of regions comprising a plurality of SNP sites can be simultaneously amplified. Furthermore, the present method enables the determination of the copy number of each allele when combined with quantitative PCR.
    • 本发明提供了一种适用于检测和鉴定拷贝数变异的新型多态性检测方法。 提供了确定包含SNP位点的基因组区域中受试者的基因型的方法,其包括通过使用含有来自受试者的基因组区域作为模板的含有DNA的样品通过侵入测定进行SNP位点的分型的步骤 其中荧光是实时测量的。 使用荧光强度饱和之前的每个等位基因的荧光强度比来确定两个等位基因的拷贝数比。 优选地,本方法还包括在入侵者步骤之前扩增包含SNP位点的基因组区域的步骤。 在该扩增步骤中,可以同时扩增包含多个SNP位点的多个区域。 此外,当与定量PCR组合时,本方法能够确定每个等位基因的拷贝数。