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1. 发明授权

US07112311B2 Cooling method of hydrotreating plant and cooling unit therefor 有权
标题翻译：加氢处理装置冷却方式及冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US07112311B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US09984967
申请日：2001-10-31
申请人： Yuji Yoshizumi , Hidekatsu Honda , Masayuki Shoji , Toshihiko Nasu , Katsuhiko Kawakami , Junichi Takano
发明人： Yuji Yoshizumi , Hidekatsu Honda , Masayuki Shoji , Toshihiko Nasu , Katsuhiko Kawakami , Junichi Takano
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , C10G45/00
CPC分类号： C10G45/02 , B01D53/1468 , B01J2219/00006
摘要： A cooling method of a hydrotreating plant having a desulfurization section (1) including a furnace (12) for heating liquid to be processed, reactors (14, 15) for hydrotreating sulfur to generate hydrogen sulfide, a hydrogen sulfide absorber (19) for absorbing the hydrogen sulfide generated in the reactors (14, 15), and a compressor (21) for compressing and transferring fluid from the hydrogen sulfide absorber (19) toward the reactors (14, 15), the cooling method comprising the steps of gradually depressurizing the hydrotreating plant at the desulfurization section (1) to a pressure level at which reactor material does not embrittle and gas does not leak due to difference of mechanical thermal expansion in the plant after stopping supply of the liquid to be processed, operating the compressor (21) approximately at the maximum rotation number, and completely extinguishing burners (12A, 12B) in the furnace (12) during plant shutdown operation.
摘要翻译：具有脱硫部（1）的加氢处理装置的冷却方法，所述脱硫部（1）包括用于加热待处理液体的炉（12），用于加氢处理硫以产生硫化氢的反应器（14,15），用于吸收硫化氢的硫化氢吸收剂在反应器（14,15）中产生的硫化氢和用于将流体从硫化氢吸收器（19）压缩并输送到反应器（14,15）的压缩机（21），所述冷却方法包括以下步骤：逐渐减压脱硫段（1）的加氢处理装置达到反应器材料不会脆化的压力水平，并且在停止供给待处理液体的操作之后，由于工厂中机械热膨胀的差异而使气体不会泄漏（操作压缩机） 21），并且在工厂关闭操作期间在炉（12）中完全熄灭燃烧器（12A，12B）。

2. 发明授权

US4717313A Swash plate type compressor with internal sealing 失效
标题翻译：内置密封式斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4717313A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US4190
申请日：1987-01-15
申请人： Makoto Ohno , Hideo Mori , Toshihiko Nasu , Hideki Watanabe
发明人： Makoto Ohno , Hideo Mori , Toshihiko Nasu , Hideki Watanabe
IPC分类号： F04B25/04 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B39/00 , F04B39/12 , F04B39/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/0826 , F04B27/0839 , F04B27/0852 , F04B27/1081
摘要： A swash plate type compressor having combined cylinder blocks closed, at both axial ends thereof, by front and rear housings, each having a radially inner suction chamber and an outer exhaust chamber isolated from the suction chamber, valve plates and disks interposed between the axial ends of the combined cylinder blocks and each of the front and rear housings, a plurality of long screw bolts axially and hermetically combining the cylinder blocks, the front and rear housings, and the valve plates and disks, and an internal sealing unit arranged in the radially inner suction chambers of the front and rear housings for rigidly holding the valve plates and disks against a high pressure of a refrigerant after compression, to reinforce the hermetic seal between the axial ends of the cylinder blocks and the valve plates and disks.
摘要翻译：旋转斜盘式压缩机，其组合气缸体在其两个轴向端部由前后壳体封闭，每个具有径向内部吸入室和与吸入室隔离的外部排气室，插入在轴向端部之间的阀板和盘的组合气缸体和前后壳体中的每一个，多个长螺栓螺栓，其轴向和气密地组合气缸体，前后壳体以及阀板和盘，以及内径密封单元，前壳体和后壳体的内部吸入室，用于在压缩之后抵抗制冷剂的高压力刚性地保持阀板和盘，以加强气缸体的轴向端部与阀板和盘之间的气密密封。

3. 发明授权

US5842354A Climate controller for automobiles 失效
标题翻译：汽车气候控制器
公开(公告)号：US5842354A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US831909
申请日：1997-04-02
申请人： Kazuhito Kawasumi , Shinichi Sato , Hideo Mori , Toshihiko Nasu , Motonobu Kawakami , Akio Morishita
发明人： Kazuhito Kawasumi , Shinichi Sato , Hideo Mori , Toshihiko Nasu , Motonobu Kawakami , Akio Morishita
IPC分类号： F04C28/06 , B60H1/32 , F04B27/10 , F04B49/03 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F25B1/00 , F25B41/04
CPC分类号： F04B27/109 , B60H1/3205 , B60H1/3214 , B60H1/3217 , B60H1/3223 , F04B49/03 , F25B41/04 , B60H2001/3257 , B60H2001/326 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3277 , B60H2001/3282 , B60H2001/3285 , F04B2201/0801
摘要： A climate controller for an automobile, comprising a compressor and a receiver arranged in an engine compartment of the automobile, a condenser located at an outside-air inlet of the engine compartment, an expansion member and an evaporator disposed in a passenger compartment of the automobile, and a closed-loop refrigerant passage connecting the compressor, the condenser, the receiver, the expansion member and the evaporator in sequence for circulating a refrigerant through these components to establish a refrigerating cycle. The climate controller further includes a valve arranged in a part of the closed-loop refrigerant passage extending from the evaporator through the compressor to the condenser. The valve is actuated to intersect a communication of the refrigerant through the part of the passage when an operation affecting temperature of both the compressor and the condenser becomes ineffective, and to allow the communication when the operation becomes effective.
摘要翻译：一种用于汽车的气候控制器，包括布置在汽车的发动机室中的压缩机和接收器，位于发动机舱的外部空气入口处的冷凝器，设置在汽车的乘客室中的膨胀构件和蒸发器以及依次连接压缩机，冷凝器，接收器，膨胀构件和蒸发器的闭环制冷剂通道，以使制冷剂循环通过这些部件以建立制冷循环。气候控制器还包括一个阀，该阀设置在从蒸发器通过压缩机延伸到冷凝器的闭环制冷剂通道的一部分中。当影响压缩机和冷凝器的温度的操作变得无效时，阀被致动以使制冷剂通过通道的一部分相交，并且当操作变得有效时允许通信。

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