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1. 发明授权

US08568588B2 Apparatus for osmotic power generation and desalination using salinity difference 有权
标题翻译：使用盐度差的渗透发电和脱盐设备
公开(公告)号：US08568588B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13182582
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Yu Chang Kim , Sang Jin Park , Young Kim , In-Seob Park , Byung-Ik Choi , Kong Hoon Lee
发明人： Yu Chang Kim , Sang Jin Park , Young Kim , In-Seob Park , Byung-Ik Choi , Kong Hoon Lee
IPC分类号： B01D61/06 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/18 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： C02F1/445 , B01D61/002 , B01D2317/02 , C02F1/441 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2303/10 , F03G7/005 , Y02A20/131 , Y02W10/30
摘要： The apparatus for osmotic power generation and desalination using a salinity difference includes: a first osmotic membrane reactor having a first salt water position space and a third salt water position space separated by a first forward osmotic membrane; a second osmotic membrane reactor having a second salt water position space and a draw solution position space separated by a second forward osmotic membrane; a high pressure pump connected between the second salt water position space and the third salt water position space; a desalination unit obtaining fresh water by separating a draw solute from a draw solution diluted through a transmission of water in salt water of the second salt water position space by way of the draw solution position space; and a turbine driven by flow force of salt water discharged from the third salt water position space to produce electric energy.
摘要翻译：使用盐度差的渗透发电和脱盐装置包括：具有第一盐水位置空间的第一渗透膜反应器和由第一正向渗透膜隔开的第三盐水位置空间; 第二渗透膜反应器，其具有第二盐水位置空间和由第二正向渗透膜隔开的拉伸溶液位置空间; 连接在第二盐水位置空间和第三盐水位置空间之间的高压泵; 脱盐单元通过从第二盐水位置空间的盐水中通过水溶液稀释的拉伸溶液分离出溶解液而获得淡水; 以及由第三盐水位置空间排出的盐水的流动力驱动的涡轮以产生电能。

2. 发明申请

US20120012511A1 APPARATUS FOR OSMOTIC POWER GENERATION AND DESALINATION USING SALINITY DIFFERENCE 有权
标题翻译：用于生产和使用盐度差异的脱盐装置
公开(公告)号：US20120012511A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13182582
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Yu Chang Kim , Sang Jin Park , Young Kim , In-Seob Park , Byung-Ik Choi , Kong Hoon Lee
发明人： Yu Chang Kim , Sang Jin Park , Young Kim , In-Seob Park , Byung-Ik Choi , Kong Hoon Lee
IPC分类号： C02F1/44 , B01D61/06 , F03B3/00 , B01D61/58
CPC分类号： C02F1/445 , B01D61/002 , B01D2317/02 , C02F1/441 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2303/10 , F03G7/005 , Y02A20/131 , Y02W10/30
摘要： An apparatus for osmotic power generation and desalination of seawater using a salinity difference is provided.The apparatus for osmotic power generation and desalination using a salinity difference includes: a first osmotic membrane reactor having a first salt water position space and a third salt water position space separated by a first forward osmotic membrane; a second osmotic membrane reactor having a second salt water position space and a draw solution position space separated by a second forward osmotic membrane; a high pressure pump connected between the second salt water position space and the third salt water position space and supplying salt water which has passed through the second salt water position space to the third salt water position space and pressurizing salt water, which has passed through the second salt water position space, to supply it to the third salt water position space such that pressure retarded osmosis can be made in the first osmotic membrane reactor; a desalination unit obtaining fresh water by separating a draw solute from a draw solution diluted through a transmission of water in salt water of the second salt water position space by way of the draw solution position space; and a turbine driven by flow force of salt water discharged from the third salt water position space to produce electric energy.
摘要翻译：提供了使用盐度差的海水的渗透发电和海水淡化的装置。使用盐度差的渗透发电和脱盐装置包括：具有第一盐水位置空间的第一渗透膜反应器和由第一正向渗透膜隔开的第三盐水位置空间; 第二渗透膜反应器，其具有第二盐水位置空间和由第二正向渗透膜隔开的拉伸溶液位置空间; 连接在第二盐水位置空间和第三盐水位置空间之间的高压泵，并且将通过第二盐水位置空间的盐水供给到第三盐水位置空间并对已经通过的第三盐水位置空间的盐水进行加压第二盐水位置空间，供应到第三盐水位置空间，使得可以在第一渗透膜反应器中进行压力延迟渗透; 脱盐单元通过从第二盐水位置空间的盐水中通过水溶液稀释的拉伸溶液分离出溶解液而获得淡水; 以及由第三盐水位置空间排出的盐水的流动力驱动的涡轮以产生电能。

3. 发明授权

US08551353B2 Hierarchical structure and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：分层结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08551353B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12995204
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Hyun-Ju Choi , Byung-Ik Choi , Ki-Don Kim , Dae-Guen Choi
发明人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Hyun-Ju Choi , Byung-Ik Choi , Ki-Don Kim , Dae-Guen Choi
IPC分类号： C03C15/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00095 , B33Y80/00 , B81B2207/056 , B81B2207/07 , B82Y30/00 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24851
摘要： Provided are a shape of a hierarchical structure, an engineering effect of the hierarchical structure according to the shape, an increasing method of the engineering effect, an application method of the hierarchical structure for novel material or parts, and a mass-manufacturing method of the hierarchical structure. The present invention relates to a hierarchical structure and a manufacturing method thereof, and includes a hierarchical structure in which at least one nano-object that has a characteristic length of a nanoscale region in an internal matrix is arranged in a predetermined pattern. According to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, an excellent characteristic that is generated in a nanoscale region may be used in a structure of a macroscopic scale region, and structures that have different scales may be simply interconnected or interfaced regardless of the different scales.
摘要翻译：提供了层次结构的形状，根据形状的层次结构的工程效果，工程效果的增加方法，新颖材料或部件的分级结构的应用方法以及批量制造方法层次结构。本发明涉及一种层次结构及其制造方法，并且包括其中在内部矩阵中具有纳米尺度区域的特征长度的至少一个纳米对象以预定图案布置的分层结构。根据本发明的示例性实施例，在纳米尺度区域中产生的优异特性可以用于宏观尺度区域的结构，并且具有不同尺度的结构可以简单地互连或接合，而不管不同的尺度。

4. 发明申请

US20120118506A1 APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING A HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：用于制造分层结构的装置
公开(公告)号：US20120118506A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13122240
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Seung-Woo Han , Byung-Ik Choi
发明人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Seung-Woo Han , Byung-Ik Choi
IPC分类号： B32B41/00 , B29C65/14 , H01L21/677
CPC分类号： H01L21/6836 , B29C47/067 , B29C2043/463 , H01L24/80 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/95 , H01L25/0652 , H01L2221/68359 , H01L2221/68368 , H01L2224/27312 , H01L2224/7565 , H01L2224/83192 , H01L2224/838 , H01L2224/95145 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/1461 , Y10T156/1195 , Y10T156/1705 , Y10T156/1744 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus for massive manufacturing a hierarchical structure that can hierarchically form high performance micro units one a flexible substrate. For this purpose, an apparatus for manufacturing a hierarchical structure according to the present invention is provided to layer micro units provided on a dummy substrate that is made of a hard material on a target substrate that is made of a flexible material by releasing the micro units from the dummy substrate. The apparatus includes: a transfer stage flat-transferring the dummy substrate by supporting the same and a main roller rolling the target substrate by winding the same as the transfer stage proceeds and layering the micro unit of the dummy substrate on the target substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于大规模制造分层结构的装置，其可以分层地形成柔性基板的高性能微单元。为此，根据本发明的用于制造分级结构的装置被提供到通过释放微单元而将由柔性材料制成的目标基板上由硬质材料制成的虚拟基板上的微型单元从虚设基板。该装置包括：通过支撑该平台来传送虚设基板的转印台和通过卷绕目标基板的主滚筒作为转印台进行卷绕而进行，并将该虚设基板的微单元分层在目标基板上。

5. 发明申请

US20090250102A1 PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE USING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOMATERIALS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用半导体纳米材料的光电转换装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090250102A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12209493
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Joon-Dong Kim , Chang-Soo Han , Eung-Sug Lee , Byung-Ik Choi , Kyung-Hyun Whang
发明人： Joon-Dong Kim , Chang-Soo Han , Eung-Sug Lee , Byung-Ik Choi , Kyung-Hyun Whang
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/0384 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/03529 , H01L31/061 , H01L31/07 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A photoelectric conversion device using a semiconductor nanomaterial to which a rectifying action caused by a Schottky junction between semiconductor nanomaterials and metal is applied and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The photoelectric conversion device includes a substrate, an insulating layer formed on the substrate, a nanomaterial layer made of a plurality of semiconductor nanomaterials vertically arranged between the insulating layer or horizontally arranged on the substrate, and a metal layer provided on the semiconductor nanomaterial layer to form a Schottky junction with the semiconductor nanomaterials. The electrical energy is generated by rectification generated between the semiconductor nanomaterials and the metal layer that form the Schottky junction with each other.
摘要翻译：使用使用由半导体纳米材料和金属之间的肖特基结引起的整流作用的半导体纳米材料的光电转换装置及其制造方法。光电转换装置包括基板，形成在基板上的绝缘层，由垂直布置在绝缘层之间或水平布置在基板上的多个半导体纳米材料制成的纳米材料层和设置在半导体纳米材料层上的金属层与半导体纳米材料形成肖特基结。通过在半导体纳米材料和形成肖特基结的金属层之间产生的整流产生电能。

6. 发明授权

US09281230B2 Apparatus for manufacturing a hierarchical structure 有权
标题翻译：用于制造分层结构的装置
公开(公告)号：US09281230B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13122240
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Seung-Woo Han , Byung-Ik Choi
发明人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Seung-Woo Han , Byung-Ik Choi
IPC分类号： H01L21/683 , B29C43/46 , B29C43/48 , B29C47/06 , B32B27/00 , H01L23/02 , B29L9/00 , H01L23/00 , H01L25/065
CPC分类号： H01L21/6836 , B29C47/067 , B29C2043/463 , H01L24/80 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/95 , H01L25/0652 , H01L2221/68359 , H01L2221/68368 , H01L2224/27312 , H01L2224/7565 , H01L2224/83192 , H01L2224/838 , H01L2224/95145 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/1461 , Y10T156/1195 , Y10T156/1705 , Y10T156/1744 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus for massive manufacturing a hierarchical structure that can hierarchically form high performance micro units one a flexible substrate. For this purpose, an apparatus for manufacturing a hierarchical structure according to the present invention is provided to layer micro units provided on a dummy substrate that is made of a hard material on a target substrate that is made of a flexible material by releasing the micro units from the dummy substrate. The apparatus includes: a transfer stage flat-transferring the dummy substrate by supporting the same and a main roller rolling the target substrate by winding the same as the transfer stage proceeds and layering the micro unit of the dummy substrate on the target substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于大规模制造分层结构的装置，其可以分层地形成柔性基板的高性能微单元。为此，根据本发明的用于制造分级结构的装置被提供到通过释放微单元而将由柔性材料制成的目标基板上由硬质材料制成的虚拟基板上的微单元从虚设基板。该装置包括：通过支撑该平台来传送虚设基板的转印台和通过卷绕目标基板的主滚筒作为转印台进行卷绕而进行，并将该虚设基板的微单元分层在目标基板上。

7. 发明授权

US07246517B2 Atomic force microscope with probe with improved tip movement 有权
标题翻译：带有探头的原子力显微镜，具有改进的尖端运动
公开(公告)号：US07246517B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US11455353
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Hak-Joo Lee , Jae-Hyun Kim , Chung-Seog Oh , Seung-Woo Han , Shin Hur , Soon-Gyu Ko , Byung-Ik Choi
发明人： Hak-Joo Lee , Jae-Hyun Kim , Chung-Seog Oh , Seung-Woo Han , Shin Hur , Soon-Gyu Ko , Byung-Ik Choi
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q60/366 , G01N3/42 , G01N2203/0286
摘要： An atomic force microscope probe provides an indentation testing function in a direction along an axis. The probe has a tip and an arm structure holding the tip. The arm structure has one end mounted on a fixed stage, the other end coupled to the AFM tip, and a hollow frame having a shape symmetric with respect to a plane including an axis on which the two ends are positioned.
摘要翻译：原子力显微镜探针在沿着轴的方向上提供压痕测试功能。探针具有保持尖端的尖端和臂结构。臂结构具有安装在固定台上的一端，另一端连接到AFM顶端，以及具有相对于包括其两端位于其上的轴线的平面对称的形状的中空框架。

8. 发明申请

US20120132266A1 PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE USING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOMATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用半导体纳米材料的光电转换器件
公开(公告)号：US20120132266A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13309318
申请日：2011-12-01
申请人： Joon-Dong KIM , Chang-Soo Han , Eung-Sug Lee , Byung-Ik Choi , Kyung-Hyun Whang
发明人： Joon-Dong KIM , Chang-Soo Han , Eung-Sug Lee , Byung-Ik Choi , Kyung-Hyun Whang
IPC分类号： H01L31/07 , B82Y99/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/03529 , H01L31/0384 , H01L31/061 , H01L31/07 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Provided is a photoelectric conversion device using a semiconductor nanomaterial, which converts light energy having photon energy into electrical energy, including: a substrate, a plurality of semiconductor nanomaterials arranged on the substrate, and a metal layer that is formed on the semiconductor nanomaterial and is joined with the semiconductor nanomaterial by a schottky junction, wherein electrical energy is generated by a rectified current generated between the semiconductor nanomaterial and the metal layer joined by the schottky junction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用将具有光子能量的光能转换为电能的半导体纳米材料的光电转换装置，包括：基板，布置在基板上的多个半导体纳米材料和形成在半导体纳米材料上的金属层，通过肖特基结与半导体纳米材料结合，其中通过在半导体纳米材料和通过肖特基结连接的金属层之间产生的整流产生电能。

9. 发明申请

US20110081521A1 HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：分层结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110081521A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12995204
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Hyun-Ju Choi , Byung-Ik Choi , Ki-Don Kim , Dae-Guen Choi
发明人： Jae-Hyun Kim , Hak-Joo Lee , Seung-Min Hyun , Hyun-Ju Choi , Byung-Ik Choi , Ki-Don Kim , Dae-Guen Choi
IPC分类号： B32B3/10 , G03F7/20 , B32B3/30 , B32B38/10 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： B81C1/00095 , B33Y80/00 , B81B2207/056 , B81B2207/07 , B82Y30/00 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24851
摘要： Provided are a shape of a hierarchical structure, an engineering effect of the hierarchical structure according to the shape, an increasing method of the engineering effect, an application method of the hierarchical structure for novel material or parts, and a mass-manufacturing method of the hierarchical structure.The present invention relates to a hierarchical structure and a manufacturing method thereof, and includes a hierarchical structure in which at least one nano-object that has a characteristic length of a nanoscale region in an internal matrix is arranged in a predetermined pattern.According to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, an excellent characteristic that is generated in a nanoscale region may be used in a structure of a macroscopic scale region, and structures that have different scales may be simply interconnected or interfaced regardless of the different scales.
摘要翻译：提供了层次结构的形状，根据形状的层次结构的工程效果，工程效果的增加方法，新颖材料或部件的分级结构的应用方法以及批量制造方法层次结构。本发明涉及一种层次结构及其制造方法，并且包括其中在内部矩阵中具有纳米尺度区域的特征长度的至少一个纳米对象以预定图案布置的分层结构。根据本发明的示例性实施例，在纳米尺度区域中产生的优异特性可以用于宏观尺度区域的结构，并且具有不同尺度的结构可以简单地互连或接合，而不管不同的尺度。

10. 发明申请

US20060243036A1 Atomic force microscope with probe with improved tip movement 有权
标题翻译：带有探头的原子力显微镜，具有改进的尖端运动
公开(公告)号：US20060243036A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11455353
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Hak-Joo Lee , Jae-Hyun Kim , Chung-Seog Oh , Seung-Woo Han , Shin Hur , Soon-Gyu Ko , Byung-Ik Choi
发明人： Hak-Joo Lee , Jae-Hyun Kim , Chung-Seog Oh , Seung-Woo Han , Shin Hur , Soon-Gyu Ko , Byung-Ik Choi
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q60/366 , G01N3/42 , G01N2203/0286
摘要： An atomic force microscope probe provides an indentation testing function in a direction along an axis. The probe has a tip and an arm structure holding the tip. The arm structure has one end mounted on a fixed stage, the other end coupled to the AFM tip, and a hollow frame having a shape symmetric with respect to a plane including an axis on which the two ends are positioned.
摘要翻译：原子力显微镜探针在沿着轴的方向上提供压痕测试功能。探针具有保持尖端的尖端和臂结构。臂结构具有安装在固定台上的一端，另一端连接到AFM顶端，以及具有相对于包括其两端位于其上的轴线的平面对称的形状的中空框架。

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