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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for forming SiC thin film on high polymer base material by plasma CVD
    • 通过等离子体CVD在高聚物基材上形成SiC薄膜的方法和装置
    • US06372304B1
    • 2002-04-16
    • US08888954
    • 1997-07-07
    • Keiichiro SanoMasaya NomuraHiroaki TamamakiYoshinori Hatanaka
    • Keiichiro SanoMasaya NomuraHiroaki TamamakiYoshinori Hatanaka
    • C23C1632
    • C23C16/325C23C16/511
    • A high quality transparent SiC thin film can be deposited on the surface of a plastic material at low temperature utilizing Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) Plasma CVD techniques, thereby enhancing surfacial hardness without spoiling designability. A magnetic field is applied to a plasma generating chamber by means of a surrounding magnetic coil. Microwaves are then introduced into the plasma generating chamber. Further, an upstream gas is introduced into the plasma generating chamber. ECR plasma is thus generated. A downstream gas is then supplied to the chamber from an inlet. Furthermore, the ECR plasma is passed through a mesh placed between the inlet and a polymer base material or between the plasma generating chamber and the inlet. Accordingly, a SiC film is deposited on a surface of a polymer base material.
    • 使用电子回旋共振(ECR)等离子体CVD技术,可以在低温下在塑料材料的表面上沉积高质量的透明SiC薄膜,从而提高表面硬度,而不破坏可设计性。 通过周围的电磁线圈将磁场施加到等离子体发生室。 然后将微波引入等离子体发生室。 此外,上游气体被引入到等离子体产生室中。 从而产生ECR等离子体。 然后从入口将下游气体供应到室。 此外,ECR等离子体通过放置在入口和聚合物基材之间或者等离子体产生室和入口之间的网。 因此,在聚合物基材的表面上沉积SiC膜。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Coated piston and surface-treating film
    • 涂层活塞和表面处理膜
    • US06303232B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09169076
    • 1998-10-09
    • Makoto MihoyaMasaya NomuraShigehi Mitsuoka
    • Makoto MihoyaMasaya NomuraShigehi Mitsuoka
    • B32B900
    • C23C22/34C23C22/68
    • This invention relates to a surface treatment method comprising the steps of soaking aluminum or an aluminum alloy in a treating solution containing a fluorine compound and ammonium silicofluoride, and treating the aluminum or aluminum alloy in the treating solution at a temperature in the range of 70 to 100° C.; a piston having undergone such a surface treatment; and a piston coated with a film consisting of an Al-OH-F compound, as well as a sliding member in which its sliding surface and the like are coated with a slide film consisting, for example, of a compound of aluminum, fluorine and the hydroxyl group; and a surface-treating film for an aluminum alloy which is formed on a surface of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and consists of an aluminum fluoride hydroxide compound and silicon particles dispersed therein. The present invention can provide a surface treatment method which requires simple equipment, can reduce treating costs, and can yield aluminum or an aluminum alloy having excellent abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, as well as sliding members and pistons having excellent abrasion resistance and other properties.
    • 本发明涉及一种表面处理方法,包括以下步骤:将铝或铝合金浸入含氟化合物和氟化硅铵的处理溶液中,并将处理溶液中的铝或铝合金在70〜 100°C。 经过这种表面处理的活塞; 以及涂覆有由Al-OH-F化合物组成的膜的活塞以及滑动构件,其中滑动构件的滑动表面等涂覆有例如由铝,氟化合物和 羟基; 以及形成在铝或铝合金的表面上并由氟化铝氢氧化物化合物和分散在其中的硅颗粒组成的铝合金表面处理膜。 本发明可以提供一种表面处理方法,其需要简单的设备,可以降低处理成本,并且可以产生具有优异耐磨性,耐腐蚀性等特性的铝或铝合金,以及具有优异耐磨性的滑动构件和活塞, 其他属性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Coated piston and surface-treating film
    • US6071625A
    • 2000-06-06
    • US169076
    • 1998-10-09
    • Makoto MihoyaMasaya NomuraShigehi Mitsuoka
    • Makoto MihoyaMasaya NomuraShigehi Mitsuoka
    • This invention relates to a surface treatment method comprising the steps of soaking aluminum or an aluminum alloy in a treating solution containing a fluorine compound and ammonium silicofluoride, and treating the aluminum or aluminum alloy in the treating solution at a temperature in the range of 70 to 100.degree. C.; a piston having undergone such a surface treatment; and a piston coated with a film consisting of an Al--OH--F compound, as well as a sliding member in which its sliding surface and the like are coated with a slide film consisting, for example, of a compound of aluminum, fluorine and the hydroxyl group; and a surface-treating film for an aluminum alloy which is formed on a surface of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and consists of an aluminum fluoride hydroxide compound and silicon particles dispersed therein. The present invention can provide a surface treatment method which requires simple equipment, can reduce treating costs, and can yield aluminum or an aluminum alloy having excellent abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, as well as sliding members and pistons having excellent abrasion resistance and other properties.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Sliding members comprising aluminum or aluminum alloys
    • 滑动构件包括铝或铝合金
    • US06171706B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09338829
    • 1999-06-23
    • Makoto MihoyaMasaya NomuraShigehi Mitsuoka
    • Makoto MihoyaMasaya NomuraShigehi Mitsuoka
    • B32B1504
    • C23C22/34C23C22/68
    • This invention relates to a surface treatment method comprising the steps of soaking aluminum or an aluminum alloy in a treating solution containing a fluorine compound and ammonium silicofluoride, and treating the aluminum or aluminum alloy in the treating solution at a temperature in the range of 70 to 100° C.; a piston having undergone such a surface treatment; and a piston coated with a film consisting of an Al—OH—F compound, as well as a sliding member in which its sliding surface and the like are coated with a slide film consisting, for example, of a compound of aluminum, fluorine and the hydroxyl group; and a surface-treating film for an aluminum alloy which is formed on a surface of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and consists of an aluminum fluoride hydroxide compound and silicon particles dispersed therein. The present invention can provide a surface treatment method which requires simple equipment, can reduce treating costs, and can yield aluminum or an aluminum alloy having excellent abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, as well as sliding members and pistons having excellent abrasion resistance and other properties.
    • 本发明涉及一种表面处理方法,包括以下步骤:将铝或铝合金浸入含氟化合物和氟化硅铵的处理溶液中,并将处理溶液中的铝或铝合金在70〜 100°C。 经过这种表面处理的活塞; 以及涂覆有由Al-OH-F化合物组成的膜的活塞以及滑动构件,其中滑动构件的滑动表面等涂覆有例如由铝,氟化合物和 羟基; 以及形成在铝或铝合金的表面上并由氟化铝氢氧化物化合物和分散在其中的硅颗粒组成的铝合金表面处理膜。 本发明可以提供一种表面处理方法,其需要简单的设备,可以降低处理成本,并且可以产生具有优异耐磨性,耐腐蚀性等特性的铝或铝合金,以及具有优异耐磨性的滑动构件和活塞, 其他属性。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Surface treatment method
    • 表面处理方法
    • US06607609B2
    • 2003-08-19
    • US10254282
    • 2002-09-25
    • Masaya NomuraYoshinobu Ozaki
    • Masaya NomuraYoshinobu Ozaki
    • C23C2200
    • C23C22/66C23C22/68
    • This invention relates to a surface treatment method comprising the steps of providing a treating solution containing a specific ammonium compound or aqueous ammonia, and magnesium silicofluoride, heating the treating solution to a temperature of 70 to 100° C., and soaking aluminum or an aluminum alloy in the treating solution; a piston having a surface coated with a film consisting of a mixture of NH4MgAlF6 and MgAlF5. 1.5H2O or a mixture of NH4MgAlF6 and MgAl2F8.2H2O; and a sliding member made of aluminum or the like wherein the whole surface of the sliding member or the sliding surface thereof is coated with a film which consists of either of the aforesaid mixtures, has a cubic crystal structure, and shows no crystalline orientation. The present invention can provide a surface treatment method which requires simple equipment, can reduce treatment costs, and can yield aluminum or an aluminum alloy having excellent abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, as well as sliding members and pistons having excellent abrasion resistance and other properties.
    • 本发明涉及一种表面处理方法,其包括以下步骤:提供含有特定的铵化合物或氨水的处理溶液和氟化硅镁,将处理溶液加热到70〜100℃的温度,将铝或铝 处理溶液中的合金; 活塞具有涂覆有由NH 4 MgCl 4和MgAlF 5的混合物组成的膜的表面。 1.5H2O或NH4MgAlF6和MgAl2F8.2H2O的混合物; 以及由铝等制成的滑动构件,其中滑动构件的整个表面或其滑动表面涂覆有由上述混合物中的任一种构成的膜,具有立方晶体结构,并且不显示结晶取向。 本发明可以提供一种表面处理方法,其需要简单的设备,可以降低处理成本,并且可以产生具有优异耐磨性,耐腐蚀性等特性的铝或铝合金,以及具有优异耐磨性的滑动构件和活塞, 其他属性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Surface treatment method
    • 表面处理方法
    • US06951691B2
    • 2005-10-04
    • US10600943
    • 2003-06-20
    • Masaya NomuraYoshinobu Ozaki
    • Masaya NomuraYoshinobu Ozaki
    • C23C22/66C23C22/68F16J1/01F16J1/08B32B9/00
    • C23C22/66C23C22/68
    • This invention relates to a surface treatment method comprising the steps of providing a treating solution containing a specific ammonium compound or aqueous ammonia, and magnesium silicofluoride, heating the treating solution to a temperature of 70 to 100° C., and soaking aluminum or an aluminum alloy in the treating solution; a piston having a surface coated with a film consisting of a mixture of NH4MgAlF6 and MgAlF5.1.5H2O or a mixture of NH4MgAlF6 and MgAl2F8.2H2O; and a sliding member made of aluminum or the like wherein the whole surface of the sliding member or the sliding surface thereof is coated with a film which consists of either of the aforesaid mixtures, has a cubic crystal structure, and shows no crystalline orientation.The present invention can provide a surface treatment method which requires simple equipment, can reduce treatment costs, and can yield aluminum or an aluminum alloy having excellent abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, as well as sliding members and pistons having excellent abrasion resistance and other properties.
    • 本发明涉及一种表面处理方法,其包括以下步骤:提供含有特定的铵化合物或氨水的处理溶液和氟化硅镁,将处理溶液加热到70〜100℃的温度,将铝或铝 处理溶液中的合金; 具有涂覆有由NH 4 MgAlF 6和MgAlF 5 1.5 H 2的混合物构成的膜的表面的活塞, 或者NH 4 N 2 NH 3 F 2的混合物或MgAl 2 H 2的混合物。 2 O; 以及由铝等制成的滑动构件,其中滑动构件的整个表面或其滑动表面涂覆有由上述混合物中的任一种构成的膜,具有立方晶体结构,并且不显示结晶取向。 本发明可以提供一种表面处理方法,其需要简单的设备,可以降低处理成本,并且可以产生具有优异耐磨性,耐腐蚀性等特性的铝或铝合金,以及具有优异耐磨性的滑动构件和活塞, 其他属性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Surface treatment method sliding member and piston
    • 表面处理方法滑动构件和活塞
    • US06569537B1
    • 2003-05-27
    • US09553525
    • 2000-04-20
    • Masaya NomuraYoshinobu Ozaki
    • Masaya NomuraYoshinobu Ozaki
    • B32B1504
    • C23C22/66C23C22/68
    • This invention relates to a surface treatment method comprising the steps of providing a treating solution containing a specific ammonium compound or aqueous ammonia, and magnesium silicofluoride, heating the treating solution to a temperature of 70 to 100° C., and soaking aluminum or an aluminum alloy in the treating solution; a piston having a surface coated with a film consisting of a mixture of NH4MgAlF6 and MgAlF5·1.5H2O or a mixture of NH4MgAlF6 and MgAl2F8·2H2O; and a sliding member made of aluminum or the like wherein the whole surface of the sliding member or the sliding surface thereof is coated with a film which consists of either of the aforesaid mixtures, has a cubic crystal structure, and shows no crystalline orientation. The present invention can provide a surface treatment method which requires simple equipment, can reduce treatment costs, and can yield aluminum or an aluminum alloy having excellent abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, as well as sliding members and pistons having excellent abrasion resistance and other properties.
    • 本发明涉及一种表面处理方法,其包括以下步骤:提供含有特定的铵化合物或氨水的处理溶液和氟化硅镁,将处理溶液加热到70〜100℃的温度,将铝或铝 处理溶液中的合金; 具有涂覆有由NH 4 MgClF 6和MgAlF 5.1.5H 2 O的混合物或NH4MgAlF6和MgAl2F8.2H2O的混合物构成的膜的表面活塞; 以及由铝等制成的滑动构件,其中滑动构件的整个表面或其滑动表面涂覆有由上述混合物中的任一种构成的膜,具有立方晶体结构,并且不显示结晶取向。 本发明可以提供一种表面处理方法,其需要简单的设备,可以降低处理成本,并且可以产生具有优异耐磨性,耐腐蚀性等特性的铝或铝合金,以及具有优异耐磨性的滑动构件和活塞, 其他属性。