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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Powdery pharmaceutical composition suitable for application to mucosa of
oral or nasal cavity
    • 适用于口腔或鼻腔粘膜的粉状药物组合物
    • US4835142A
    • 1989-05-30
    • US153527
    • 1988-02-04
    • Yoshiki SuzukiHiroshi Ikura
    • Yoshiki SuzukiHiroshi Ikura
    • A61K31/19A61K9/00A61K9/14A61K31/195A61K31/56A61K31/57A61K31/715A61K47/12A61K47/38A61P27/16
    • A61K47/12A61K47/38A61K9/0043A61K9/006
    • A powdery pharmaceutical composition for application to the mucosa of the oral or nasal cavity including: (a) a base selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl ethers of cellulose; (b) a pharmaceutically effective amount of a drug selected from the group consisting of steroid or glycyrrhizic acid type anti-inflammatory agents; and (c) a stabilizer for the drug composed of at least one low irritant solid organic acid selected from the group consisting of saturated higher aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having 12 or more carbon atoms, aliphatic polycarboxylic acid, hydroxy aliphatic polycarboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic acids, unsaturated lower aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having six or less carbon atoms, and cellulose derivatives having carboxyl group.This powdery pharmaceutical composition has extremely excellent stability in the steroid or glycyrrhizic acid type anti-inflammatory agent contained therein, low irritation of the mucosa of the oral or nasal cavity, and sustained release of the drug over an extended period of time.
    • 一种用于口腔或鼻腔粘膜的粉末状药物组合物,包括:(a)选自纤维素的低级烷基醚的碱; (b)药学有效量的选自类固醇或甘草酸类抗炎剂的药物; 和(c)由至少一种选自具有12个或更多个碳原子的饱和高级脂肪族单羧酸,脂肪族多元羧酸,羟基脂肪族多元羧酸,芳香族羧酸等低刺激性固体有机酸组成的药物稳定剂, 具有6个以下碳原子的不饱和低级脂族一元羧酸和具有羧基的纤维素衍生物。 该粉末状药物组合物在其中含有的类固醇或甘草酸类抗炎剂中具有非常优异的稳定性,对口腔或鼻腔粘膜的低刺激性以及长时间的药物持续释放。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multi-dose powdered medicine administering device and method thereof
    • 多剂量粉末给药装置及其方法
    • US5634900A
    • 1997-06-03
    • US373202
    • 1995-01-12
    • Yuji MakinoYoshiki Suzuki
    • Yuji MakinoYoshiki Suzuki
    • A61M13/00A61M15/00
    • A61M15/0065A61M13/00A61M2202/064A61M2205/075
    • An administering device capable of quantitatively spraying a multi-dose of powdered medicine includes a device body (1), a storage chamber (3) detachably provided in the device body, the storage chamber (3) being capable of storing powdered medicine, the amount of which corresponds to a plurality of administering operations, an accommodation chamber (10) capable of accommodating powdered medicine, the amount of which corresponds to a single administering operation, and a medicine dispensing rotor (6) movably attached to the device body. The medicine dispensing rotor communicates the accommodation chamber with the storage chamber at a charging position (3a) and communicates the accommodation chamber with the outside of the device body at an administering position (5a) so that the powdered medicine in the accommodation chamber can be administered. A cap (20) is provided for moving the medicine dispensing rotor between the charging position and the administering position. A pump means (8) is provided for injecting air into the storage chamber through the accommodation chamber at the charging position so that the powdered medicine in the storage chamber can be stirred and a predetermined quantity of powdered medicine that has been stirred can be charged from the storage chamber to the accommodation chamber by the suction force of the pump means and/or gravity.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00771 Sec。 371日期1995年1月12日 102(e)日期1995年1月12日PCT提交1994年5月12日PCT公布。 WO94 / 26338 PCT公开号 日期:1994年11月24日能够定量喷雾多剂粉末药物的给药装置包括装置本体(1),可拆卸地设置在装置主体中的储存室(3),储存室(3)能够储存 粉末药剂,其数量对应于多个给药操作,能够容纳粉末药物的容纳室(10),其量相当于单次给药操作;以及药剂分配转子(6),其可移动地附接到 装置体。 药剂分配转子将收纳室与储藏室连通在充电位置(3a),并将容纳室与装置主体的外部在给药位置(5a)连通,使得容纳室中的粉末药物能够被施用 。 提供盖(20),用于在充电位置和给药位置之间移动药物分配转子。 提供了一种泵装置(8),用于通过充电位置处的容纳室将空气喷射到储存室中,使得可以搅拌储藏室中的粉末药物,并且可以从预定量的搅拌器中加入预定量的粉末药物 通过泵装置的吸力和/或重力将储存室释放到容纳室。