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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Endoscopic fluid changing device
    • 内窥镜换液装置
    • US4736732A
    • 1988-04-12
    • US902193
    • 1986-08-29
    • Hideki ShimonakaYosuke YoshimotoMasaaki Nakazawa
    • Hideki ShimonakaYosuke YoshimotoMasaaki Nakazawa
    • A61M1/00A61B1/12
    • A61M1/0043
    • Disclosed is a construction of an endoscopic fluid changing device which, attached to an endoscope, regulates the flow of a fluid in a channel of the endoscope. The fluid changing device comprises a cylindrical casing having a suction port, in the side wall thereof, a channel pipe provided in the center of the casing, and having an opening at the upper end portion thereof, the lower end portion of the channel pipe being connected to an instrument channel, extending to the distal end portion of the endoscope, a cap member covering the opening of the channel pipe, a piston disposed between the casing and the channel pipe, and capable of vertical motion, a spring for urging the piston upward, first valve device provided at the upper portion of the piston, and adapted to open or close a first passage as the piston is operated, the first passage extending from the suction port to the outside of the casing, and second valve device provided at the lower portion of the piston, and adapted to close or open a second passage, in contrast with the first passage, as the piston is operated, the second passage extending from the suction port to the instrument channel.
    • 公开了一种内窥镜液体更换装置的结构,其连接到内窥镜,调节内窥镜的通道中的流体的流动。 流体切换装置包括:圆筒状壳体,在其侧壁中具有设置在壳体的中心的通道管,在其上端部具有开口的吸入口,通道管的下端部为 连接到仪器通道,延伸到内窥镜的远端部分,覆盖通道管的开口的盖构件,设置在壳体和通道管之间并能够垂直运动的活塞,用于推动活塞的弹簧 向上的第一阀装置,设置在活塞的上部,并且适于在活塞被操作时打开或关闭第一通道,第一通道从吸入口延伸到壳体的外部,第二阀装置设置在 活塞的下部,并且与第一通道相反,适于关闭或打开第二通道,当活塞被操作时,第二通道从吸入口延伸到仪器 t通道。