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1. 发明授权

US6023128A Electroluminescent layer arrangement with organic spacers joining clusters of nanomaterial 失效
标题翻译：具有连接纳米材料簇的有机间隔物的电致发光层布置
公开(公告)号：US6023128A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US952941
申请日：1998-05-06
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Werner Gruenwald , Martin Hueppauff , Claus Schmidt , Dieter Fenske , Guenter Schmid
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Werner Gruenwald , Martin Hueppauff , Claus Schmidt , Dieter Fenske , Guenter Schmid
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01B1/20 , H01B1/22 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/22 , H05B33/26 , H05B33/28 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H05B33/28 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01B1/20 , H01B1/22 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5221 , H05B33/26 , H01L2251/5369
摘要： An electroluminescent layer arrangement having a light-emitting organic material arranged between two electrodes which can be connected to a DC voltage source, a first electrode being a hole-injecting electrode (anode) and a second electrode being an electron-injecting electrode (cathode). The hole-injecting electrode and/or the electron-injecting electrode consist, at least locally, of a nanomaterial.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00309 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月6日 102（e）日期1998年5月6日PCT提交1996年2月24日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 38023 日期：1996年11月28日具有布置在可连接到DC电压源的两个电极之间的发光有机材料的电致发光层布置，第一电极是空穴注入电极（阳极）和第二电极，注入电极（阴极）。空穴注入电极和/或电子注入电极至少局部地由纳米材料组成。

2. 发明授权

US5678518A Auxiliary starter, particularly for diesel engines 失效
标题翻译：辅助起动器，特别适用于柴油发动机
公开(公告)号：US5678518A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US619703
申请日：1996-03-26
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Werner Gruenwald
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Werner Gruenwald
IPC分类号： F02P19/00 , F02B3/06 , F02N19/00 , F02P19/02 , F02N17/08 , F23Q7/00
CPC分类号： F02N19/001 , F02P19/02 , F02B2275/16 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/123
摘要： Proposed is an auxiliary starter, particularly for a diesel engine, having an auxiliary starting device (16) which is disposed in a combustion chamber or in an intake pipe and brings an injection stream of a fuel introduced into the combustion chamber or the intake pipe into an ignitable state. The auxiliary starting device (16) is an oxygen pump cell (18) which operates on the basis of an oxygen-ion-conducting solid electrolyte, and with which oxygen is pumped into at least the edge zone of the injection stream (15).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01010 Sec。 371日期：1996年3月26日 102（e）1996年3月26日PCT PCT 1995年8月3日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 07823 日期1996年3月14日作为辅助起动器，特别是用于柴油发动机的辅助起动器，具有辅助启动装置（16），该起动装置设置在燃烧室或进气管中，并且将引入燃料的燃料的喷射流或进气管进入点火状态。辅助启动装置（16）是氧气泵电池（18），其基于氧离子传导固体电解质操作，并且至少将氧气泵送到注入流（15）的边缘区域中。

3. 发明授权

US5983646A Cooling apparatus for a high-frequency receiver 失效
标题翻译：高频接收机的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US5983646A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US952985
申请日：1997-12-02
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Matthias Klauda , Claus Schmidt
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Matthias Klauda , Claus Schmidt
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H04B1/08 , H04B1/18 , F25B9/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/08 , H05K7/20 , F25B9/145 , F25D19/006 , H04B1/18
摘要： In a cooling apparatus for a high-frequency receiver having an input circuit which carries signals that are not yet sufficiently amplified, the input circuit is thermally connected to a miniature cooler and is thermally insulated, including a cold output of the miniature cooler, from the environment. It is particularly favorable if the miniature cooler has no moving parts on the cooling end. The miniature receiver is preferably configured as a pulse tube cooler.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00922 Sec。 371日期1997年12月2日第 102（e）日期1997年12月2日PCT提交1996年5月28日PCT公布。 WO96 / 39742 PCT公开号日期1996年12月12日在具有输入电路的高频接收机的冷却装置中，该输入电路承载尚未充分放大的信号，该输入电路被热连接到微型冷却器，并且是绝热的，包括冷却输出微型冷却器，从环境。如果微型冷却器在冷却端没有移动部件是特别有利的。微型接收器优选地配置为脉冲管冷却器。

4. 发明授权

US5648747A Planar filter having an overcoupling stripline an integral multiple of a half wavelength in length 失效
标题翻译：具有超耦合带状线的平面滤波器的长度为半波长的整数倍
公开(公告)号：US5648747A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US595908
申请日：1996-02-06
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Matthias Klauda , Stefan Mueller , Claus Schmidt
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Matthias Klauda , Stefan Mueller , Claus Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01P1/203
CPC分类号： H01P1/20363 , H01P1/20381
摘要： A planar filter is proposed in which a plurality of striplines arranged next to one another on a substrate are supplemented by an overcoupling stripline which couples to one another two striplines which are not immediately neighboring. The length of the overcoupling stripline is an integral multiple of a half wavelength of the center frequency of the filter.
摘要翻译：提出了一种平面滤波器，其中在衬底上彼此相邻布置的多条带状线由彼此相互耦合的两个带状线的非耦合带状线补充，所述两条带状线不是紧邻的。过耦合带状线的长度是滤波器中心频率的半波长的整数倍。

5. 发明授权

US5770546A Superconductor bandpass filter having parameters changed by a variable magnetic penetration depth 失效
标题翻译：超导体带通滤波器，其参数由可变的磁穿透深度变化
公开(公告)号：US5770546A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US551654
申请日：1995-11-01
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Klaus Voigtlaender , Matthias Klauda , Claus Schmidt
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Klaus Voigtlaender , Matthias Klauda , Claus Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01P1/203 , H01P1/205 , H01B12/02
CPC分类号： H01P1/20363 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/866
摘要： The superconductor bandpass filter for electromagnetic signals includes a substrate (5); striplines (1) made of a type II superconductive material arranged on the substrate and a tuning device (2) for tuning the superconductor bandpass filter consisting of a device for changing a magnetic penetration depth .lambda.(T) of the striplines (1), so as to change the effective length, effective width and effective spacing of the striplines and thus to change the center frequency and/or the bandwidth. The device for changing the magnetic penetration depth .lambda.(T) of the striplines (1) advantageously includes a device for exerting a mechanical force or stress on the striplines and/or a device for varying a magnetic field applied to the striplines.
摘要翻译：用于电磁信号的超导带通滤波器包括衬底（5）; 由布置在基板上的II型超导材料制成的带状线（1）和用于调谐超导体带通滤波器的调谐装置（2），该超导体带通滤波器由用于改变带状线（1）的磁穿透深度λ（T）的装置组成，因此以改变带状线的有效长度，有效宽度和有效间隔，从而改变中心频率和/或带宽。用于改变带状线（1）的磁穿透深度λ（T）的装置有利地包括用于在带状线上施加机械力或应力的装置和/或用于改变施加到带状线的磁场的装置。

6. 发明授权

US5721195A Dual mode planar superconductive resonator and filter including a Josephson junction for varying mode coupling 失效
标题翻译：双模平面超导谐振器和滤波器，包括用于变化耦合的约瑟夫逊结
公开(公告)号：US5721195A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US551653
申请日：1995-11-01
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Klaus Voigtlaender , Matthias Klauda , Claus Schmidt
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Klaus Voigtlaender , Matthias Klauda , Claus Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01P7/08 , H01P1/203 , H01L39/22
CPC分类号： H01P7/082 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/702 , Y10S505/866
摘要： The planar superconducting resonator includes a substrate (1), a symmetrically shaped stripline (2) applied to the substrate (1) in which two orthogonal electromagnetic modes are excitable and including a symmetry perturbation for coupling the two orthogonal electromagnetic modes, an additional stripline (5) arranged on the substrate in the vicinity of the symmetry perturbation, a Josephson junction (3) arranged between the symmetry perturbation and the additional stripline (5) and a device for generating and controlling a magnetic field at the Josephson junction (3) so that the degree of coupling between the two orthogonal electromagnetic modes is varied. The Josephson junction (3) is formed by a non-superconducting layer (4) arranged between the symmetry perturbation and the additional stripline (5).
摘要翻译：平面超导谐振器包括衬底（1），对称形状的带状线（2），其施加到衬底（1），其中两个正交电磁模式是可激发的并且包括用于耦合两个正交电磁模式的对称扰动，附加带状线 5）布置在对称扰动附近的基板上，布置在对称扰动和附加带状线（5）之间的约瑟夫逊结（3）和用于在约瑟夫逊结（3）处产生和控制磁场的装置，因此两个正交电磁模式之间的耦合程度是不同的。约瑟夫逊结（3）由布置在对称扰动和附加带状线（5）之间的非超导层（4）形成。

7. 发明授权

US4562967A Multi-nozzle head 失效
标题翻译：多喷嘴头
公开(公告)号：US4562967A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US543869
申请日：1983-10-20
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe , Robert Weible
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe , Robert Weible
IPC分类号： B05B1/16 , B05B1/12
CPC分类号： B05B1/1609
摘要： A multiple-nozzle head to be exchangeably mounted to jet tubes, in particular of spray cleaning apparatus, comprises a cavity into which issues at the rear a feed aperture opposite to which are mounted on the front end side of the cavity several discharge apertures connected to several preferably different nozzles, at least one freely moving valve sealing element being located in said cavity and by gravity can be moved in front of one of the discharge apertures, each discharge aperture receiving one valve seat, one support ring holding the valve seat, and connected thereto in the direction of flow one jet-aligner which in cross-section is preferably cross-shaped and which joins the nozzle.The valve seat, support ring and jet-aligner form one integral component and consist either of a sintering material with wear-resistant additives (for instant PTFE compound material with addition of molybdenum-disulfide or graphite) or of a fluorinated, thermoplastically processing synthetic with wear-resistant additives (for instance with addition of molybdenum-disulfide or graphite), or of a crystalline thermoplastic based on a fluorinated polymer (for instance PVDF) or of a crystalline thermoplastic with a lubricant additive (for instance POM-M).Such a multi-nozzle head is characterized by simple manufacture and assembly. Its size and weight can be kept relatively small.
摘要翻译：可更换地安装到喷射管，特别是喷雾清洁设备的喷嘴的多喷嘴头包括一个空腔，在其后面的与其相对的进料孔安装在腔体的前端侧上的问题，多个排放孔连接到几个优选不同的喷嘴，至少一个自由移动的阀密封元件位于所述空腔中并通过重力可以在一个排放孔的前面移动，每个排放孔容纳一个阀座，一个支撑环保持阀座，以及在流动方向上连接一个喷射对准器，其横截面优选为十字形并且连接喷嘴。阀座，支撑环和喷射对准器形成一个整体部件，由具有耐磨添加剂的烧结材料（用于添加二硫化钼或石墨的即时PTFE复合材料）组成，或由氟化，热塑性加工合成的耐磨添加剂（例如加入二硫化钼或石墨）或基于氟化聚合物（例如PVDF）的结晶热塑性塑料或具有润滑剂添加剂（例如POM-M）的结晶热塑性塑料。这种多喷嘴头的特征在于制造和组装简单。其尺寸和重量可以保持相对较小。

8. 发明授权

US4450201A Multiple-layer heat barrier 失效
标题翻译：多层隔热层
公开(公告)号：US4450201A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US311065
申请日：1981-10-13
申请人： Klaus Brill , Wolfgang Grothe
发明人： Klaus Brill , Wolfgang Grothe
IPC分类号： B32B15/09 , B32B7/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/08 , B32B33/00 , C03C17/36 , C03C27/12 , G02B5/28 , B32B15/00
CPC分类号： C03C17/3618 , B32B33/00 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3621 , C03C17/3628 , C03C17/3642 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3681 , G02B5/282 , C03C2217/732 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： To provide a heat barrier structure, for example a polyester or glass substrate (11, 21, 31) which includes a metal reflective layer (13, 25, 33) has, additionally, a dielectric cover layer applied, for example, in an argon-oxygen-nitrogen atmosphere, which forms a dielectric layer thereover which includes a nitride, so that the cover layer, or the layer or layers immediately adjacent the metal, will have improved resistance against external mechanical, chemical and electrochemical influences and specifically improved corrosion resistance, while retaining excellent light transmissivity characteristics and high reflection to long infrared heat radiation. The invention also provides a heat barrier structure in which a corrosion inhibiting protective layer is positioned between the transparent substrate and the metal reflective layer and the at least one dielectric cover layer. The invention also provides a heat barrier structure wherein the side of the transparent substrate which is not covered by said metal layer and said dielectric cover layer is covered by an anti-reflection layer to provide a structure having improved light transmission characteristics.
摘要翻译：为了提供隔热结构，例如包括金属反射层（13,25,33）的聚酯或玻璃基板（11,21,31）另外还具有例如在氩气中施加的电介质覆盖层氧氮气氛，其中形成包括氮化物的介电层，使得覆盖层或紧邻金属的层或层将具有改善的抵抗外部机械，化学和电化学影响的抗性并且具体改善耐腐蚀性同时保持优异的光透射特性和高反射长红外热辐射。本发明还提供了一种隔热结构，其中腐蚀抑制保护层位于透明基底与金属反射层和至少一个电介质覆盖层之间。本发明还提供了一种隔热结构，其中未被所述金属层和所述电介质覆盖层覆盖的透明基板的一侧被抗反射层覆盖以提供具有改善的透光特性的结构。

9. 发明授权

US4365648A Check valve 失效
标题翻译：止回阀
公开(公告)号：US4365648A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US190396
申请日：1980-09-24
申请人： Wolfgang Grothe
发明人： Wolfgang Grothe
IPC分类号： F16K15/04
CPC分类号： F16K15/044 , Y10T137/7927 , Y10T137/794
摘要： A check valve having a plastic cylindrical body having an axial inlet and outlet, longitudinal guide ribs on the inside of the body, a spring member urging a valve ball against the inlet opening, a guide pin inside of the spring member, and a screen member covering the inlet opening.
摘要翻译：具有具有轴向入口和出口的塑料圆柱形主体的止回阀，主体内侧上的纵向引导肋，将阀球推向入口的弹簧构件，弹簧构件内部的引导销和屏幕构件覆盖入口开口。

10. 发明授权

US4909807A Welding and backing ring arrangement for an electric cell 失效
标题翻译：用于电池的焊接和背衬环布置
公开(公告)号：US4909807A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US262709
申请日：1988-10-26
申请人： Rainer Klink , Wolfgang Grothe
发明人： Rainer Klink , Wolfgang Grothe
IPC分类号： B23K9/028 , H01M2/02 , H01M10/34
CPC分类号： H01M2/0255 , B23K9/028 , H01M10/345 , Y10T29/4911 , Y10T29/49114 , Y10T428/12354 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/1241
摘要： A welding and backing ring arrangement for the connecting of two cylindrical enclosure parts of a flameproof enclosure of an electric cell having stacks of electrodes arranged symmetrically to the weld seam is described. The ring consists of a rectangular hollow profile section (box profile) with an outwardly directed, approximately equatorially arranged collar. The ring is advantageously produced from two identical ring halves which are connected mirror-invertedly and the meridian cross-section of which has a hat profile. To relieve the weight, the axially perpendicular areas may be provided with breakthroughs. The wall thickness of the welding ring is to be approximately 50% of the wall thickness of the flameproof enclosure.
摘要翻译：描述了用于连接电池的防火外壳的两个圆柱形外壳部分的焊接和背衬环布置，其具有对称于焊缝布置的电极堆叠。环由具有向外指向的大致赤道布置的轴环的矩形中空型材部分（箱型材）组成。该环有利地由两个相同的半环构成，镜像反向地连接并且其子午线横截面具有帽子轮廓。为了减轻重量，轴向垂直区域可以设有突破。焊接环的壁厚约为防火外壳壁厚的50％。

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