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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Margin adjusting of textual codes in a memory
    • 内存中文本代码的边距调整
    • US3991405A
    • 1976-11-09
    • US595637
    • 1975-07-14
    • William Weller BoydWayne Finis RogersJames Wilson Toups
    • William Weller BoydWayne Finis RogersJames Wilson Toups
    • B41B27/36G06F3/12G06F5/00
    • B41B27/36
    • A system for automatically arranging a stored sequence ot textural character codes and control codes to provide textual line lengths within a predetermined range. If a tab code is detected within the stored sequence, the amount of line length corresponding to the tab code is calculated by the control logic, since the tab code, itself, includes no indication of the amount of line length for execution of the tab code. The number of character codes and space codes on a line containing a tab code is reduced to accommodate the line length required to execute the tab code upon print-out by a printer. In forming a group of codes corresponding to a line, a hyphenation decision may be necessary when inclusion of a word at the end of a line would result in too great a line length, while exclusion of the word would result in too short a line length. When hyphenation decisions are to be made during automatic adjustment of the stored code sequence, only the word involved in the hyphenation decision is printed for operator viewing. The number of the line on which the decision must be made is also printed, since this may influence the hyphenation decision. Further, another indication is included with the print-out if the word involved in the hyphenation decision is the last word of a paragraph. No other printing is performed during this automatic margin adjusting operation and, thus, the printer functions only as an operator readable output device when hyphenation decisions are required. The time required to adjust the margins of a page of text in this manner can, therefore, be extremely short in comparison to the time required when printing is included in the adjust operation, because the operation disclosed herein is not limited by the speed of the printer.
    • 一种用于自动布置存储的纹理字符代码和控制代码的序列以在预定范围内提供文本行长度的系统。 如果在存储的序列中检测到标签代码,则由控制逻辑计算与标签代码相对应的行长度,因为标签代码本身不包括用于执行标签代码的行长度的指示 。 包含标签代码的行上的字符代码和空格代码的数量减少,以适应打印机打印时执行标签代码所需的行长度。 在形成与一行相对应的一组代码时,如果在行的末尾包含一个单词将导致太长的行长度,则可能需要一个连字符决定,而排除该单词会导致太短的行长度 。 当在存储的代码序列的自动调整期间进行连字符决定时,仅打印连字符决定中涉及的字以供操作者查看。 还要打印决定行的数量,因为这可能会影响连字符的决定。 此外,如果连字符决定中涉及的单词是段落的最后一个单词,则打印输出中包含另一个指示。 在此自动余量调整操作期间不执行其他打印,因此,当需要连字符决定时,打印机仅作为操作员可读输出设备。 因此,与在打印被包括在调整操作中所需的时间相比,以这种方式调整文本页的边缘所需的时间可能非常短,因为这里公开的操作不受“ 打印机。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • System for unattended printing
    • 无法打印的系统
    • US3958224A
    • 1976-05-18
    • US428273
    • 1973-12-26
    • William Weller BoydWayne Finis RogersJames Wilson Toups
    • William Weller BoydWayne Finis RogersJames Wilson Toups
    • B41J5/40G06F3/10
    • B41J5/40
    • An unattended printing system in which the operator keys in a page line count defining the number of lines to be printed on a page from codes derived from a shift register memory which is automatically loaded from a pack feed magnetic read/recorder. Logic is provided which, in the event that the text being played out does not equal a full page, automatic indexes or carrier returns will be generated to cause the page to be fed such that the printing mechanism is then in alignment with the first line of the next page. While page feeding occurs the memory is also automatically cleared; a new card is fed and reading of new codes into the shift register initiated. In addition, in the event that the margins on the machine which is being used for playout differ from the margins which were used during source recording, in the event that a fewer number of lines of text result, the proper number of indexes for this fewer number of lines to cause proper alignment on the next page will be output. Further, in the event that the margins are changed such that the lines being printed out on the printer are shorter than those originally recorded, proper indexing for this greater number of lines to place the following page in proper alignment will be output provided that the total lines of text output do not exceed the page count entered. In the normal case line endings will have been determined and the margins will not be changed to prevent possible systems stoppage for hyphenation decisions.
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Determination and printout of reference line
    • 参考线的确定和打印
    • US3987415A
    • 1976-10-19
    • US428271
    • 1973-12-26
    • William Weller Boyd
    • William Weller Boyd
    • B41J5/40G06F3/12
    • B41J5/40
    • In the IBM Mag Card II, data read from the cards into the shift register buffer can be scanned without printing the data out and rerecorded on a magnetic card with proper pagination decisions made based on an operator entered line count. A system is provided for printing out a reference line near the end of each page based on the operator entered line count such that the operator can determine that the page has ended at a proper point. In addition, the system provides a control technique such that when a sufficient number of lines have been scanned to satisfy the line count, the reference print line will neither be the next to the last line of a paragraph nor the first line of a paragraph. This control is in accordance with established word processing procedures in that it is undesirable to end the page with the first line of a paragraph or to begin a subsequent page with the last line of a paragraph. Logic is provided to accomplish this printout in accordance with the above rules.
    • 在IBM Mag卡II中,可以扫描从卡读入移位寄存器缓冲区的数据,无需打印出数据并重新记录在磁卡上,并根据操作员输入的行数进行适当的分页决定。 提供了一种系统,用于基于操作者输入的行数来打印每页末端附近的参考线,使得操作者可以确定页面已经在适当的位置结束。 此外,该系统提供了一种控制技术,使得当已经扫描足够数量的行以满足行数时,参考打印行既不会是段落的最后一行,也不会是段落的第一行。 该控制符合既定的文字处理程序,因为不期望用段落的第一行结束页面,或者开始具有段落的最后一行的后续页面。 提供逻辑以按照上述规则完成此打印输出。