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1. 发明授权

US4153940A Electronic typographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子印刷装置
公开(公告)号：US4153940A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US820901
申请日：1977-08-01
申请人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
发明人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
IPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42
摘要： An electronic typographic apparatus includes a multiline display. Coded typographic data for characters of various widths is stored in a character memory, the dot format for the display of characters in different scan lines being produced upon application of stored character data to character generating read only memories. The data entry position of the data entry line of the display is stored and new data is entered into the character memory with counting circuits being employed to keep track of the data entry line and position. The display is "rolled up" one line upon receipt of a carriage return signal, and in the backspacing function, stored data is deleted. The characters are displayed with proportional widths, as a function of an asynchronous pulsed stepping signal generated from a read only memory instantaneously responsive to coded signals of the character memory just prior to the display of elements of a character. The time interval between successive stepping pulses corresponds to the widths of characters to be displayed.Rapid repetitive display of characters or spaces is provided in response to depression of corresponding keys for more than a predetermined time interval.
摘要翻译：电子印刷装置包括多行显示器。用于各种宽度的字符的编码印刷数据被存储在字符存储器中，用于在将存储的字符数据应用于字符产生只读存储器时在不同扫描行中显示字符的点格式。存储显示器的数据输入行的数据输入位置，并且使用计数电路将新数据输入到字符存储器中，以跟踪数据输入行和位置。接收到回车信号后，显示屏“卷起”一行，在后退功能中，存储的数据被删除。字符以比例宽度显示，作为在只读字符的显示之前立即响应于字符存储器的编码信号从只读存储器产生的异步脉冲步进信号的函数。连续步进脉冲之间的时间间隔对应于要显示的字符的宽度。

2. 发明授权

US3525368A Method and apparatus for weaving memory braids 失效
标题翻译：用于培养记忆性BRAIDS的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3525368A
公开(公告)日：1970-08-25
申请号：US3525368D
申请日：1965-10-22
申请人： MEMORY TECHNOLOGY INC
发明人： SIROTA JONATHAN J
IPC分类号： B41B27/36 , D03C3/20 , G06F17/25 , D03C19/00
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , D03C3/20 , G06F17/25

3. 发明授权

US4207612A Electronic typographical display device with justification feature 失效
标题翻译：具有调理功能的电子印刷显示设备
公开(公告)号：US4207612A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US820579
申请日：1977-08-01
申请人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
发明人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
IPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42
摘要： An electronic video display of alpha-numeric characters such as words and numbers, in which a justified display is provided on the video screen. The display is generated by sequentially reading characters from a circulating memory corresponding to a display line, in response to stepping pulses. The time delay between each stepping pulse and the one preceding it corresponds to the width of the preceding character, or of the preceding word space. Justification is accomplished by increasing the time interval between stepping pulses corresponding to preceding word spaces, to incrementally increase the width of each word space until the last character on the line is at the right margin.
摘要翻译：电子视频显示器，其中在视频屏幕上提供了对齐显示的诸如字和数字的字母数字字符。响应于步进脉冲，通过从对应于显示行的循环存储器中顺序读取字符来产生显示。每个步进脉冲与其之前的时间延迟对应于前一个字符或之前的字空间的宽度。通过增加对应于前面的单词空间的步进脉冲之间的时间间隔来完成理由，以增加每个单词空间的宽度，直到该行上的最后一个字符在右边缘。

4. 发明授权

US3805940A Justifying apparatus 失效
标题翻译： JUSTIFYING APPARATUS
公开(公告)号：US3805940A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-23
申请号：US16171471
申请日：1971-07-12
申请人： AUTOMIX KEYBOARDS
发明人： STOCKHAM W
IPC分类号： B41B27/00 , B41B27/36 , B41J5/36
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , B41B27/00
摘要： Apparatus for use in conjunction with a keyboard for operating a typesetter provides an indication when a justifiable line has been entered and continuously supplies a numerical indication of the line length remaining. The keyboard output code accesses incremental width information in a read-only-memory relative to the various characters selected, and this information is entered in an incremental width counter. The incremental width counter is counted down, and an accumulator counter is likewise counted down from an initial line length entry, for digitally outputting the line length remaining. In the event a character or word is deleted, the accumulator counter is accordingly counted upwards.
摘要翻译：与用于操作排版机的键盘一起使用的装置提供了当输入了合理线路时的指示，并且连续提供剩余线路长度的数字指示。键盘输出代码相对于所选择的各种字符访问只读存储器中的增量宽度信息，并将该信息输入增量宽度计数器。递增宽度计数器向下计数，并且累加器计数器同样从初始行长度条目向下计数，用于数字输出剩余的行长度。在字符或字被删除的情况下，累加器计数器被相应地向上计数。

5. 发明授权

US3405615A Automatically justifying phototypographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动调整照相设备
公开(公告)号：US3405615A
公开(公告)日：1968-10-15
申请号：US34156764
申请日：1964-01-31
申请人： ALLEN H. CARMACK , JON W. DE FREES
发明人： CARMACK ALLEN H , DE FREES JON W
IPC分类号： B41B27/36
CPC分类号： B41B27/36

6. 发明授权

US3312953A Data processing system 失效
公开(公告)号：US3312953A
公开(公告)日：1967-04-04
申请号：US40749264
申请日：1964-10-29
申请人： WANG LABORATORIES
发明人： AN WANG , GE-YAO CHU
IPC分类号： B41B27/00 , B41B27/36 , G06F3/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F17/25
CPC分类号： G06F15/16 , B41B27/00 , B41B27/36 , G06F3/00 , G06F17/25

7. 发明授权

US2963544A Method and apparatus for photocomposing and the like 失效
标题翻译：光电等的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US2963544A
公开(公告)日：1960-12-06
申请号：US79078559
申请日：1959-01-09
申请人： GIROD ASSOCIATES
发明人： THOMAS NIESET ROBERT
IPC分类号： B41B19/01 , B41B27/36
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , B41B19/01

8. 发明授权

US4357680A Selective formatting of blocks of text codes in a memory of a word processing system 失效
标题翻译：在文字处理系统的存储器中选择性地格式化文本代码块
公开(公告)号：US4357680A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US141744
申请日：1980-04-18
申请人： John C. Greek, Jr. , Charles N. Sprott
发明人： John C. Greek, Jr. , Charles N. Sprott
IPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G06F17/21 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G06F17/211
摘要： A system for automatically adjusting text codes and control codes stored in a memory into text blocks having variable formatting parameters and variable line counts. The detection of a code signal causes the system to enter a non-playout adjust mode. The operator is then prompted to enter a line count for the text block to be formatted. After the line count is entered, the system proceeds to adjust in memory the number of lines of text equal to the line count to the predetermined formatting parameters with no external output of the text. An interrupt of the adjust mode occurs upon the detection of any one of a number of predefined special conditions including the end of text, mode-measure codes in memory, special codes (e.g. stop, edit, error, page end), hyphenation requests, forced line overflow, or upon completion of the text block line count. The system presents to the operator visual indicators upon the occurrence of an interrupt sufficient to define the cause of the interrupt and the location in text where the special condition occurred. During the interrupt, the operator may enter information into the system or play out codes from memory, and then enter a code signal that causes the system to continue in the non-playout adjust mode.
摘要翻译：用于将存储在存储器中的文本代码和控制代码自动调整为具有可变格式化参数和可变行计数的文本块的系统。代码信号的检测使系统进入非播放调整模式。然后提示操作员输入要格式化的文本块的行计数。进入行计数后，系统继续将内存中的行数等于行计数的预定格式化参数进行调整，无需文本的外部输出。在检测到包括文本结束，存储器中的模式测量代码，特殊代码（例如停止，编辑，错误，页面结束），连字符请求等的预定义的特殊条件中的任何一个时，发生调整模式的中断，强制行溢出或完成文本块行计数。该系统在发生足以定义中断原因和发生特殊情况的文本中的位置的中断时向操作员呈现视觉指示符。在中断期间，操作员可以将信息输入到系统中或从存储器中播放代码，然后输入使得系统在非播放调整模式下继续的代码信号。

9. 发明授权

US4141079A Electronic typographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子印刷装置
公开(公告)号：US4141079A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US820430
申请日：1977-08-01
申请人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
发明人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
IPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42
摘要： A system for producing signals for proportional display of characters on a display device. The system utilizes a memory means for storing codes for a text and means for sequencing through the memory. The output of the memory which addresses (1) a character dot generator ROM and (2) a character width defining ROM. A shift register receives parallel inputs from the dot generator ROM and delivers a sequence of output levels to control the intensity of a display oscilloscope beam. Another shift register receives parallel inputs from the character width ROM (2) one input at a time, so that its output pulse occurs after the writing of the character is finished. Means is provided for applying the pulse output of the parallel input shift register to advance the character memory means to the next character to be displayed.
摘要翻译：一种用于在显示装置上产生用于字符比例显示的信号的系统。该系统利用用于存储文本的代码的存储装置和用于通过存储器排序的装置。存储器的输出（1）字符点生成器ROM和（2）定义ROM的字符宽度。移位寄存器从点发生器ROM接收并行输入，并传送一系列输出电平以控制显示示波器的强度。另一个移位寄存器从一次输入的字符宽度ROM（2）接收并行输入，从而在字符写入完成后产生其输出脉冲。提供了用于施加并行输入移位寄存器的脉冲输出的装置，以将字符存储装置推进到要显示的下一个字符。

10. 发明授权

US4054948A Proportional spacing and electronic typographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：比例间距和电子印刷装置
公开(公告)号：US4054948A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-18
申请号：US622172
申请日：1975-10-14
申请人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
发明人： William R. Grier , Francis H. Shepard, Jr. , Arthur L. Arledge
IPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42 , G06F3/02 , G06F3/12 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： B41B27/36 , G09G1/00 , G09G5/42
摘要： An electronic typographic apparatus includes a multiline display, the top of the display being justified and the lower line constituting a data entry line. Coded typographic data is stored in a character memory, the dot format for the display of characters is in different scan lines being produced upon application of stored character data to character generating read only memories. The data entry position of the data entry line of the display is stored and new data is entered into the character memory with counting circuits being employed to keep track of the data entry line and position. The display is "rolled up" one line upon receipt of a carriage return signal, and in the backspacing function, stored data is deleted. Backspacing may proceed into a line previously rolled up, in which case all of the lines are rolled down. The characters are displayed with proportional widths, as a function of a Character Clock signal generated from a read only memory instantaneously responsive to coded signals of the character memory just prior to the display of elements of a character. Word spaces of the top line of the display are counted to develop justification data for justifying the top display line, the justification data being stored in a separate memory and "stretching" the word spaces of the top display line by inhibiting the character clock, while the display scan continues, for the determined periods. Once justification is complete, the aforementioned determined periods are digitized and directed to the hard copy printing device to define the amount of "stretching" required. Tab stops are stored in a separate memory, and a circuit responsive to a tab signal stored in the character memory also inhibits continuation of the character clock signal until a tab stop signal is received from the tab stop memory.
摘要翻译：电子印刷装置包括多行显示器，显示器的顶部是对齐的，下部的线构成数据输入线。编码印刷数据存储在字符存储器中，用于显示字符的点格式是在将存储的字符数据应用于字符产生只读存储器时产生的不同扫描线。存储显示器的数据输入行的数据输入位置，并且使用计数电路将新数据输入到字符存储器中，以跟踪数据输入行和位置。接收到回车信号后，显示屏“卷起”一行，在后退功能中，存储的数据被删除。反向间隔可能会进入以前卷起的线，在这种情况下，所有线都会下降。字符以比例宽度显示，作为在只有在字符的元素的显示之前立即响应于字符存储器的编码信号从只读存储器产生的字符时钟信号的函数。对显示器顶行的字空间进行计数，以产生用于校对顶部显示行的对齐数据，对齐数据存储在单独的存储器中，并通过禁止字符时钟来“拉伸”顶部显示行的字空间，同时在确定的时间段内继续显示扫描。一旦正当化完成，上述确定的周期被数字化并被引导到硬拷贝打印装置以限定所需的“拉伸”量。标签停止存储在单独的存储器中，并且响应于存储在字符存储器中的标签信号的电路还禁止字符时钟信号的继续，直到从制表位停止存储器接收到制表符停止信号。

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