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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Gate estimation process and method
    • 门估计过程和方法
    • US07073156B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US09941519
    • 2001-08-29
    • William R. WheelerMatthew J. Adiletta
    • William R. WheelerMatthew J. Adiletta
    • G06F17/50H03K19/00
    • G06F17/5045
    • A circuit design parameter file is maintained for a circuit being designed by a circuit designer. This circuit design parameter file specifies a physical characteristic of the circuit. A design environment is monitored to detect the addition of a circuitry component to the circuit and a component design parameter file that specifies at least one design parameter for that added circuitry component is accessed. The circuit design parameter file is updated based on the design parameter(s) included in the component design parameter file. The circuit designer is provided with feedback concerning the physical characteristic of the circuit being designed.
    • 为由电路设计者设计的电路维护电路设计参数文件。 该电路设计参数文件指定电路的物理特性。 监视设计环境以检测电路组件到电路的添加,并且访问指定所添加的电路组件的至少一个设计参数的组件设计参数文件。 电路设计参数文件根据组件设计参数文件中包含的设计参数进行更新。 电路设计人员提供有关正在设计的电路的物理特性的反馈。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Application of state silos for recovery from memory management exceptions
    • 从内存管理异常中应用状态孤岛进行恢复
    • US5119483A
    • 1992-06-02
    • US221944
    • 1988-07-20
    • William C. MaddenDouglas E. SandersG. Michael UhlerWilliam R. Wheeler
    • William C. MaddenDouglas E. SandersG. Michael UhlerWilliam R. Wheeler
    • G06F9/26G06F9/30G06F9/38G06F12/10
    • G06F9/3867G06F9/26G06F9/30149G06F9/3863G06F12/10Y10S707/99939
    • To reduce the processing time required for correcting a fault, the instruction decorder segment and the first execution segment of a pipelined processor are provided with "state silos" that are operative during normal instruction execution to save a sufficient amount of state information to immediately restart the instruction decoder segment and the first execution segment by reloading the state information having been stored in the state silos. The state silos, for example, include a queue of registers clocked by a common clocking signal that is inhibited during correction of the fault. When the fault is corrected, multiplexers select the state information from the silos to be used by the respective pipeline segments. In a preferred embodiment, the instruction decoder segment decodes variable length macroinstructions into operand specifiers and operations to perform upon the specifiers. The first execution segment receives control information when a new operand specifier or operation is decoded, and otherwise holds the previously received control information. A microsequencer issues a series of microinstructions for each specifier or operation having been decoded, and also issues a series of microinstructions in a fault routine when a fault occurs. The microsequencer is also provided with a state silo so that the normal sequence of microinstruction execution is resumed when the fault is corrected.
    • 为了减少纠正故障所需的处理时间,流水线处理器的指令解码段和第一执行段被提供有在正常指令执行期间操作的“状态仓”以保存足够量的状态信息以立即重启 指令解码器段和第一执行段,通过重新加载已经存储在状态列表中的状态信息。 例如,状态孤岛包括由校正故障期间被禁止的公共时钟信号计时的寄存器队列。 当故障被纠正时,多路复用器从相应流水线段使用的筒仓中选择状态信息。 在优选实施例中,指令解码器段将可变长度宏指令解码为操作数说明符和在指定符上执行的操作。 当新的操作数说明符或操作被解码时,第一执行段接收控制信息,否则保持先前接收到的控制信息。 微定序器为每个说明符或操作已经解码了一系列微指令,并且在出现故障时也会在故障程序中发出一系列微指令。 微定序器还设置有状态仓,使得当故障被校正时,微指令执行的正常序列被恢复。