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1. 发明授权

US07866405B2 Securement of lines to well sand control screens 有权
标题翻译：线路安全到防砂控制屏幕
公开(公告)号：US07866405B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12180105
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： William M. Richards , Tommy F. Grigsby
发明人： William M. Richards , Tommy F. Grigsby
IPC分类号： E21B19/16
CPC分类号： E21B17/026 , E03B3/18 , E21B43/08
摘要： Systems and methods for securing lines to well sand control screens. A method of securing at least one line to a tubular string includes connecting together longitudinal ends of longitudinal sections of the tubular string; then wrapping a shroud circumferentially about the connected tubular string sections; and securing the line to the shroud. A well screen assembly includes a generally tubular filter portion, a shroud wrapped circumferentially about the filter portion, and a retainer which connects opposite circumferential ends of the shroud to each other without being welded to at least one of the shroud ends, with the retainer being positioned on an interior of the shroud. Another well screen assembly includes multiple longitudinal sections of a tubular string, at least one of the longitudinal sections comprising a well screen, and a shroud wrapped circumferentially about the tubular string sections and rotationally secured to the tubular string.
摘要翻译：用于将管线固定到防砂控制屏幕的系统和方法。将至少一条线固定到管状串的方法包括将管状串的纵向部分的纵向端连接在一起; 然后围绕所连接的管状管段周围缠绕护罩; 并将线固定到护罩上。井筛组件包括大致管状的过滤器部分，围绕过滤器部分周向缠绕的护罩，以及将护罩的相对的周向端部彼此连接而不与至少一个护罩端部焊接的保持器，保持器位于护罩的内部。另一井筒组件包括管状串的多个纵向部分，纵向部分中的至少一个包括井眼筛网，以及围绕管状柱部分圆周地缠绕并旋转地固定到管状管柱的护罩。

2. 发明申请

US20100018697A1 Securement of Lines to Well Sand Control Screens 有权
标题翻译：线控制到防砂控制屏幕
公开(公告)号：US20100018697A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12180105
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： William M. Richards , Tommy F. Grigsby
发明人： William M. Richards , Tommy F. Grigsby
IPC分类号： E03B3/18 , E21B19/16 , E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B17/026 , E03B3/18 , E21B43/08
摘要： Systems and methods for securing lines to well sand control screens. A method of securing at least one line to a tubular string includes connecting together longitudinal ends of longitudinal sections of the tubular string; then wrapping a shroud circumferentially about the connected tubular string sections; and securing the line to the shroud. A well screen assembly includes a generally tubular filter portion, a shroud wrapped circumferentially about the filter portion, and a retainer which connects opposite circumferential ends of the shroud to each other without being welded to at least one of the shroud ends, with the retainer being positioned on an interior of the shroud. Another well screen assembly includes multiple longitudinal sections of a tubular string, at least one of the longitudinal sections comprising a well screen, and a shroud wrapped circumferentially about the tubular string sections and rotationally secured to the tubular string.
摘要翻译：用于将管线固定到防砂控制屏幕的系统和方法。将至少一条线固定到管状串的方法包括将管状串的纵向部分的纵向端连接在一起; 然后围绕所连接的管状管段周围缠绕护罩; 并将线固定到护罩上。井筛组件包括大致管状的过滤器部分，围绕过滤器部分周向缠绕的护罩，以及将护罩的相对的周向端部彼此连接而不与至少一个护罩端部焊接的保持器，保持器位于护罩的内部。另一井筒组件包括管状串的多个纵向部分，纵向部分中的至少一个包括井眼筛网，以及围绕管状柱部分圆周地缠绕并旋转地固定到管状管柱的护罩。

3. 发明申请

US20130025880A1 TRAVERSING A TRAVEL JOINT WITH A FLUID LINE 有权
标题翻译：使用流体线路跟踪旅行联系
公开(公告)号：US20130025880A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13194930
申请日：2011-07-30
申请人： William M. Richards , Cody T. Krupala
发明人： William M. Richards , Cody T. Krupala
IPC分类号： E21B19/16 , E21B19/00
CPC分类号： E21B17/07 , E21B17/023 , E21B17/1035
摘要： A method of traversing a travel joint with a line can include, after the travel joint has been installed in a well, activating a connector which provides sealed fluid communication between sections of the line on respective opposite sides of the travel joint. A travel joint system for use with a subterranean well can include a travel joint comprising a releasing device which permits relative displacement between sections of the travel joint, and a connector which provides fluid communication between sections of a line.
摘要翻译：在行进接头已经安装在井中之后，可以包括在行程接头已经安装在井中之后启动连接器，该连接器在行进接头的相应相对侧上的线段之间提供密封的流体连通。与地下井一起使用的旅行接头系统可以包括行进接头，其包括释放装置，该释放装置允许行进接头的部分之间的相对位移，以及在线路的部分之间提供流体连通的连接器。

4. 发明申请

US20080041588A1 Inflow Control Device with Fluid Loss and Gas Production Controls 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有流体损失和气体生产控制的流入控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20080041588A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11671319
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： William M. Richards , William D. Henderson , Geirmund Saetre , Floyd R. Simonds , William J. Martin
发明人： William M. Richards , William D. Henderson , Geirmund Saetre , Floyd R. Simonds , William J. Martin
IPC分类号： E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B43/12
摘要： Inflow control devices for sand control screens. An inflow control device for restricting flow into a passage of a tubular string in a wellbore includes at least two of a flow restrictor section, a fluid discriminator section and a reverse flow preventer section, and the inflow control device is configured so that fluid which flows between an exterior of the tubular string and the passage also flows through each of the at least two sections. A well screen or liner includes a filter or inlet portion and an inflow control device including a flow restrictor section, a fluid discriminator section, and a reverse flow preventer section, the inflow control device being configured so that fluid which flows through the filter portion also flows through the flow restrictor, fluid discriminator and reverse flow preventer sections.
摘要翻译：用于防砂屏的流入控制装置。用于限制流入井眼中的管状管道的流入的流入控制装置包括流量限制器部，流体鉴别部和逆流防止部中的至少两个，流入控制装置构成为流过流体在管状柱体的外部和通道之间也流过至少两个部分中的每一个。井眼或衬管包括过滤器或入口部分和流入控制装置，其包括限流器部分，流体鉴别器部分和反向防止流体部分，流入控制装置被构造成使得流过过滤部分的流体也流经限流器，流体鉴别器和反流防止器部分。

5. 发明授权

US5431412A Sealing element 失效
标题翻译：密封元件
公开(公告)号：US5431412A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US32137
申请日：1993-03-17
申请人： Paul A. Reinhardt , William M. Richards , Daniel E. Dinhoble
发明人： Paul A. Reinhardt , William M. Richards , Daniel E. Dinhoble
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , F16J15/24 , F16J15/10
CPC分类号： E21B33/1216 , F16J15/24
摘要： The invention comprises a uniquely shaped sealing element or elements for a packer. In an application using a stack of elements, the upper element is configured so that at least a portion of its inside diameter represents an interference fit with the mandrel onto which it is mounted. A built-in moment within the packing element occurs as a result of the partial interference fit. Additionally, a taper is provided which, in effect, shifts the point of contact of the upper element closer to a central element, tending to better give extrusion support to the central element. The taper also facilitates the creation of a resistive moment which fights the tendency of the upper element to extrude in the upper outermost corner of the upper element, for example. The central element can also be installed on a mandrel with interference throughout its length to create a built-in radial force urging the element back into its original shape after it is expanded and allowed to relax. Using such shapes, the need to mechanically stretch the elements longitudinally, after they are relaxed so that the packer can be withdrawn without interference in a close running situation, is eliminated.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于封隔器的独特形状的密封元件或元件。在使用一堆元件的应用中，上部元件构造成使得其内部直径的至少一部分表示与安装在其上的心轴的过盈配合。作为部分过盈配合的结果，发生包装元件内的内置时刻。此外，提供了锥形，其实际上使上部元件的接触点更接近中心元件，趋于更好地向中心元件提供挤压支撑。锥度也有助于产生阻止上层元件在上部元件的最上角挤出的倾向的阻力矩。中心元件也可以安装在其长度上具有干涉的心轴上，以产生内置的径向力，该力在其被扩张并且允许其放松之后将元件推回其原始形状。使用这种形状，需要在松弛元件之后纵向地机械地拉伸元件，以便在紧密运行的情况下能够在不受干扰的情况下取出封隔器。

6. 发明授权

US08915304B2 Traversing a travel joint with a fluid line 有权
标题翻译：用流体线穿过旅行接头
公开(公告)号：US08915304B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13194930
申请日：2011-07-30
申请人： William M. Richards , Cody T. Krupala
发明人： William M. Richards , Cody T. Krupala
IPC分类号： E21B33/038 , E21B19/09 , E21B17/07 , E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B17/07 , E21B17/023 , E21B17/1035
摘要： A method of traversing a travel joint with a line can include, after the travel joint has been installed in a well, activating a connector which provides sealed fluid communication between sections of the line on respective opposite sides of the travel joint. A travel joint system for use with a subterranean well can include a travel joint comprising a releasing device which permits relative displacement between sections of the travel joint, and a connector which provides fluid communication between sections of a line.
摘要翻译：在行进接头已经安装在井中之后，可以包括在行程接头已经安装在井中之后启动连接器，该连接器在行进接头的相应相对侧上的线段之间提供密封的流体连通。与地下井一起使用的旅行接头系统可以包括行进接头，其包括释放装置，该释放装置允许行进接头的部分之间的相对位移，以及在线路的部分之间提供流体连通的连接器。

7. 发明申请

US20090151925A1 Well Screen Inflow Control Device With Check Valve Flow Controls 失效
标题翻译：具有止回阀流量控制的井眼流入控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20090151925A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11958466
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： William M. Richards , John C. Gano
发明人： William M. Richards , John C. Gano
IPC分类号： E21B34/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/063
摘要： A well screen inflow control device with check valve flow controls. A well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a flow control device which varies a resistance to flow of fluid in response to a change in velocity of the fluid. Another well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a flow resistance device which decreases a resistance to flow of fluid in response to a predetermined stimulus applied from a remote location. Yet another well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a valve including an actuator having a piston which displaces in response to a pressure differential to thereby selectively permit and prevent flow of fluid through the valve.
摘要翻译：具有止回阀流量控制的井眼流入控制装置。井筛组件包括过滤器部分和流量控制装置，其响应于流体速度的变化而改变流体的流动阻力。另一井眼组件包括过滤器部分和流阻装置，其响应于从远程位置施加的预定刺激而降低流体流动的阻力。另一个井筛组件包括过滤器部分和阀，其包括具有响应于压力差而移位的活塞的致动器，从而选择性地允许和防止流体流过阀。

8. 发明授权

US09187963B2 Low profile clamp for a wellbore tubular 有权
标题翻译：井筒管的薄型夹具
公开(公告)号：US09187963B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13549396
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： William M. Richards
发明人： William M. Richards
IPC分类号： E21B17/02 , E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B17/026 , E21B17/1035
摘要： A clamp system for use with a wellbore tubular comprises a wellbore tubular having a circumferential groove and a clamp, and the circumferential groove is configured to retain the clamp within the circumferential groove. The clamp system can be used to secure a control line to a wellbore tubular, which can comprise retaining the control line to an outside of a wellbore tubular that comprises the circumferential groove and resisting a force applied to the control line by transferring the force to the circumferential groove.
摘要翻译：用于井眼管的夹紧系统包括具有周向槽和夹具的井眼管，并且周向槽被构造成将夹具保持在周向槽内。夹紧系统可以用于将控制线固定到井眼管，其可以包括将控制线保持在井筒管的外部，该井筒管包括圆周槽并且通过将力传递到所述控制线来抵抗施加到控制线的力周向槽。

9. 发明申请

US20140014373A1 Low Profile Clamp for a Wellbore Tubular 有权
标题翻译：井筒的薄型夹具
公开(公告)号：US20140014373A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US13549396
申请日：2012-07-13
申请人： William M. Richards
发明人： William M. Richards
IPC分类号： E21B17/02
CPC分类号： E21B17/026 , E21B17/1035
摘要： A clamp system for use with a wellbore tubular comprises a wellbore tubular having a circumferential groove and a clamp, and the circumferential groove is configured to retain the clamp within the circumferential groove. The clamp system can be used to secure a control line to a wellbore tubular, which can comprise retaining the control line to an outside of a wellbore tubular that comprises the circumferential groove and resisting a force applied to the control line by transferring the force to the circumferential groove.
摘要翻译：用于井眼管的夹紧系统包括具有周向槽和夹具的井眼管，并且周向槽被构造成将夹具保持在周向槽内。夹紧系统可以用于将控制线固定到井眼管，其可以包括将控制线保持在井筒管的外部，该井筒管包括圆周槽并且通过将力传递到所述控制线来抵抗施加到控制线的力周向槽。

10. 发明授权

US08474535B2 Well screen inflow control device with check valve flow controls 失效
标题翻译：具有止回阀流量控制的屏幕流入控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08474535B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US11958466
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： William M. Richards , John C. Gano
发明人： William M. Richards , John C. Gano
IPC分类号： E21B34/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/063
摘要： A well screen inflow control device with check valve flow controls. A well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a flow control device which varies a resistance to flow of fluid in response to a change in velocity of the fluid. Another well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a flow resistance device which decreases a resistance to flow of fluid in response to a predetermined stimulus applied from a remote location. Yet another well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a valve including an actuator having a piston which displaces in response to a pressure differential to thereby selectively permit and prevent flow of fluid through the valve.
摘要翻译：具有止回阀流量控制的井眼流入控制装置。井筛组件包括过滤器部分和流量控制装置，其响应于流体速度的变化而改变流体的流动阻力。另一井眼组件包括过滤器部分和流阻装置，其响应于从远程位置施加的预定刺激而降低流体流动的阻力。另一个井筛组件包括过滤器部分和阀，其包括具有响应于压力差而移位的活塞的致动器，从而选择性地允许和防止流体流过阀。

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