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1. 发明授权

US08931566B2 Method and apparatus for autonomous downhole fluid selection with pathway dependent resistance system 有权
标题翻译：自主井底流体选择方法和装置，具有通路依赖电阻系统
公开(公告)号：US08931566B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US13430211
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Jason D. Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C Gano , Luke Holderman
发明人： Jason D. Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C Gano , Luke Holderman
IPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B34/08 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/32
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/32 , F15C1/16 , Y10T137/2065 , Y10T137/2076 , Y10T137/2087 , Y10T137/212
摘要： An apparatus is described for controlling flow of fluid in a subterranean formation based on a selected characteristic of fluid flow, such as viscosity, velocity or density, as that characteristic varies over time. A pathway-dependent resistance assembly, such as a vortex chamber having two inlets and an outlet, provides varying resistance to fluid flow based on the ratio of flow from the inlets, the direction of flow as directed by the inlets, and the characteristic of the fluid. The incoming flow ratio is preferably determined by flowing fluid through a plurality of passageways having differing flow rate responses to fluid having differing characteristics. Fluid of a selected characteristic will encounter lesser resistance to flow across the system, while fluid of an un-favored characteristic will encounter greater resistance to flow. Thus, flow of well fluids can be autonomously restricted as the fluid characteristics change over time.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于基于所选择的流体流动特性（例如粘度，速度或密度）来控制地下地层中的流体流动的装置，因为该特性随时间变化。基于路径依赖的电阻组件，例如具有两个入口和出口的涡流室，基于从入口的流量，入口的指向的流动方向和流体流动的特性，提供对流体流动的变化的阻力流体。进入流量比优选地通过使流体流过具有不同流量响应的多个通道来确定，该流体具有不同特性的流体。所选特性的流体将会遇到较小的流过系统的阻力，而不受欢迎的特性的流体将遇到更大的流动阻力。因此，当流体特性随时间变化时，井流体的流动可以被自主地限制。

2. 发明授权

US08851180B2 Self-releasing plug for use in a subterranean well 有权
标题翻译：用于地下井的自释塞
公开(公告)号：US08851180B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12881296
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Jason D. Dykstra , John C. Gano
发明人： Jason D. Dykstra , John C. Gano
IPC分类号： E21B34/08
CPC分类号： E21B34/08
摘要： A flow control system for use in a subterranean well can include a flow chamber through which a fluid composition flows, and a plug which is released in response to an increase in a ratio of undesired fluid to desired fluid in the fluid composition. Another flow control system can include a flow chamber through which a fluid composition flows, a plug, and a structure which supports the plug, but which releases the plug in response to degrading of the structure by the fluid composition. Yet another flow control system can include a flow chamber through which a fluid composition flows, and a plug which is released in response to an increase in a velocity of the fluid composition in the flow chamber.
摘要翻译：用于地下井的流量控制系统可以包括流体组合物流过的流动室和响应于不期望的流体与流体组合物中所需流体的比例增加而释放的塞子。另一个流量控制系统可以包括流体组合物流过的流动室，塞子和支撑塞子的结构，但是响应于由流体组合物降低结构而释放塞子。另一个流量控制系统可以包括流体组合物流过的流动室和响应于流动室中的流体组合物的速度增加而释放的塞子。

3. 发明授权

US08714266B2 Method and apparatus for autonomous downhole fluid selection with pathway dependent resistance system 有权
公开(公告)号：US08714266B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13446813
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Jason D Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C. Gano , Luke Holderman
发明人： Jason D Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C. Gano , Luke Holderman
IPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B34/08
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/32 , F15C1/16 , Y10T137/2065 , Y10T137/2076 , Y10T137/2087 , Y10T137/212
摘要： Apparatus and methods for controlling the flow of fluid, such as formation fluid, through an oilfield tubular positioned in a wellbore extending through a subterranean formation. Fluid flow is autonomously controlled in response to change in a fluid flow characteristic, such as density or viscosity. In one embodiment, a fluid diverter is movable between an open and closed position in response to fluid density change and operable to restrict fluid flow through a valve assembly inlet. The diverter can be pivotable, rotatable or otherwise movable in response to the fluid density change. In one embodiment, the diverter is operable to control a fluid flow ratio through two valve inlets. The fluid flow ratio is used to operate a valve member to restrict fluid flow through the valve.

4. 发明申请

US20140048282A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTONOMOUS DOWNHOLE FLUID SELECTION WITH PATHWAY DEPENDENT RESISTANCE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：自适应流体选择路基依赖电阻系统的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20140048282A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US14062775
申请日：2013-10-24
申请人： Jason D. Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C. Gano , Luke Holderman
发明人： Jason D. Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C. Gano , Luke Holderman
IPC分类号： E21B34/08
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/32 , F15C1/16 , Y10T137/2065 , Y10T137/2076 , Y10T137/2087 , Y10T137/212
摘要： Apparatus and methods for controlling the flow of fluid, such as formation fluid, through an oilfield tubular positioned in a wellbore extending through a subterranean formation. Fluid flow is autonomously controlled in response to change in a fluid flow characteristic, such as density or viscosity. In one embodiment, a fluid diverter is movable between an open and closed position in response to fluid density change and operable to restrict fluid flow through a valve assembly inlet. The diverter can be pivotable, rotatable or otherwise movable in response to the fluid density change. In one embodiment, the diverter is operable to control a fluid flow ratio through two valve inlets. The fluid flow ratio is used to operate a valve member to restrict fluid flow through the valve.
摘要翻译：用于控制诸如地层流体的流体流过位于穿过地下地层的井眼中的油田管的装置和方法。流体流动是根据流体流动特性（如密度或粘度）的变化而自主控制的。在一个实施例中，流体转向器可响应于流体密度变化而在打开和关闭位置之间移动，并可操作以限制流过阀组件入口的流体。分流器可以响应于流体密度变化而可枢转，可旋转或以其它方式移动。在一个实施例中，分流器可操作以通过两个阀入口控制流体流量比。流体流量比用于操作阀构件以限制流过阀的流体流动。

5. 发明授权

US08474535B2 Well screen inflow control device with check valve flow controls 失效
标题翻译：具有止回阀流量控制的屏幕流入控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08474535B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US11958466
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： William M. Richards , John C. Gano
发明人： William M. Richards , John C. Gano
IPC分类号： E21B34/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/12 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/063
摘要： A well screen inflow control device with check valve flow controls. A well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a flow control device which varies a resistance to flow of fluid in response to a change in velocity of the fluid. Another well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a flow resistance device which decreases a resistance to flow of fluid in response to a predetermined stimulus applied from a remote location. Yet another well screen assembly includes a filter portion and a valve including an actuator having a piston which displaces in response to a pressure differential to thereby selectively permit and prevent flow of fluid through the valve.
摘要翻译：具有止回阀流量控制的井眼流入控制装置。井筛组件包括过滤器部分和流量控制装置，其响应于流体速度的变化而改变流体的流动阻力。另一井眼组件包括过滤器部分和流阻装置，其响应于从远程位置施加的预定刺激而降低流体流动的阻力。另一个井筛组件包括过滤器部分和阀，其包括具有响应于压力差而移位的活塞的致动器，从而选择性地允许和防止流体流过阀。

6. 发明申请

US20130075107A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTONOMOUS DOWNHOLE FLUID SELECTION WITH PATHWAY DEPENDENT RESISTANCE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：自适应流体选择路基依赖电阻系统的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20130075107A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13430211
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Jason D. Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C. Gano , Luke Holderman
发明人： Jason D. Dykstra , Michael Linley Fripp , Orlando DeJesus , John C. Gano , Luke Holderman
IPC分类号： E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/32 , F15C1/16 , Y10T137/2065 , Y10T137/2076 , Y10T137/2087 , Y10T137/212
摘要： An apparatus is described for controlling flow of fluid in a subterranean formation based on a selected characteristic of fluid flow, such as viscosity, velocity or density, as that characteristic varies over time. A pathway-dependent resistance assembly, such as a vortex chamber having two inlets and an outlet, provides varying resistance to fluid flow based on the ratio of flow from the inlets, the direction of flow as directed by the inlets, and the characteristic of the fluid. The incoming flow ratio is preferably determined by flowing fluid through a plurality of passageways having differing flow rate responses to fluid having differing characteristics. Fluid of a selected characteristic will encounter lesser resistance to flow across the system, while fluid of an un-favored characteristic will encounter greater resistance to flow. Thus, flow of well fluids can be autonomously restricted as the fluid characteristics change over time.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于基于所选择的流体流动特性（例如粘度，速度或密度）来控制地下地层中的流体流动的装置，因为该特性随时间变化。基于路径依赖的电阻组件，例如具有两个入口和出口的涡流室，基于入口的流量，入口的指向的流动方向和流入口的特性，提供对流体流动的变化的阻力流体。进入流量比优选地通过使流体流过具有不同流量响应的多个通道来确定，该流体具有不同特性的流体。所选特性的流体将会遇到较小的流过系统的阻力，而不受欢迎的特性的流体将遇到更大的流动阻力。因此，当流体特性随时间变化时，井流体的流动可以被自主地限制。

7. 再颁专利

USRE41118E1 Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores 失效
标题翻译：在井筒中用于可膨胀管的环形隔离器
公开(公告)号：USRE41118E1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11928732
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Michael M. Brezinski , Gregory B. Chitwood , Ralph H. Echols , Gary P. Funkhouser , John C. Gano , William D. Henderson , Paul I. Herman , Marion D. Kilgore , Ronald J. Powell , Thomas W. Ray , Roger L. Schultz , Robert S. Taylor , Bradley L. Todd , Cynthia Tuckness
发明人： Michael M. Brezinski , Gregory B. Chitwood , Ralph H. Echols , Gary P. Funkhouser , John C. Gano , William D. Henderson , Paul I. Herman , Marion D. Kilgore , Ronald J. Powell , Thomas W. Ray , Roger L. Schultz , Robert S. Taylor , Bradley L. Todd , Cynthia Tuckness
IPC分类号： E21B33/127 , E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/106 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/127 , E21B43/103 , E21B43/108
摘要： The present disclosure addressed apparatus and methods for forming an annular isolator in a borehole after installation of production tubing. Annular seal means are carried in or on production tubing as it is run into a borehole. In conjunction with expansion of the tubing, the seal is deployed to form an annular isolator. An inflatable element carried on the tubing may be inflated with a fluid carried in the tubing and forced into the inflatable element during expansion of the tubing. Reactive chemicals may be carried in the tubing and injected into the annulus to react with each other and ambient fluids to increase in volume and harden into an annular seal. An elastomeric sleeve, ring or band carried on the tubing may be expanded into contact with a borehole wall and may have its radial dimension increased in conjunction with tubing expansion to form an annular isolator.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及在安装生产管道之后在钻孔中形成环形隔离器的装置和方法。当环形密封装置进入钻孔时，环形密封装置被运送在生产管道中或上。结合管道的膨胀，将密封件展开以形成环形隔离器。管道上承载的可膨胀元件可以在管道中承载的流体膨胀，并在管道膨胀期间被迫进入可充气元件。反应性化学物质可以在管道中携带并注入到环形空间中以相互反应并且环境流体增加体积并硬化成环形密封。管道上承载的弹性体套筒，环或带可以膨胀成与钻孔壁接触，并且可以使其径向尺寸与管道膨胀一起增加以形成环形隔离器。

8. 发明授权

US07404437B2 Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores 失效
标题翻译：在井筒中用于可膨胀管的环形隔离器
公开(公告)号：US07404437B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11833309
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： Michael M. Brezinski , Gregory B. Chitwood , Ralph H. Echols , Gary P. Funkhouser , John C. Gano , Paul I. Herman , Marion D. Kilgore , Ronald J. Powell , Thomas W. Ray , David J. Steele , Robert S. Taylor , Bradley L. Todd , Cynthia Tuckness
发明人： Michael M. Brezinski , Gregory B. Chitwood , Ralph H. Echols , Gary P. Funkhouser , John C. Gano , Paul I. Herman , Marion D. Kilgore , Ronald J. Powell , Thomas W. Ray , David J. Steele , Robert S. Taylor , Bradley L. Todd , Cynthia Tuckness
IPC分类号： E21B33/12
CPC分类号： E21B43/106 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/127 , E21B43/103 , E21B43/108
摘要： The present disclosure addressed apparatus and methods for forming an annular isolator in a borehole after installation of production tubing. Annular seal means are carried in or on production tubing as it is run into a borehole. In conjunction with expansion of the tubing, the seal is deployed to form an annular isolator. An inflatable element carried on the tubing may be inflated with a fluid carried in the tubing and forced into the inflatable element during expansion of the tubing. Reactive chemicals may be carried in the tubing and injected into the annulus to react with each other and ambient fluids to increase in volume and harden into an annular seal. An elastomeric sleeve, ring or band carried on the tubing may be expanded into contact with a borehole wall and may have its radial dimension increased in conjunction with tubing expansion to form an annular isolator.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及在安装生产管道之后在钻孔中形成环形隔离器的装置和方法。当环形密封装置进入钻孔时，环形密封装置被运送在生产管道中或上。结合管道的膨胀，将密封件展开以形成环形隔离器。管道上承载的可膨胀元件可以在管道中承载的流体膨胀，并在管道膨胀期间被迫进入可充气元件。反应性化学物质可以在管道中携带并注入到环形空间中以相互反应并且环境流体增加体积并硬化成环形密封。管道上承载的弹性体套筒，环或带可以膨胀成与钻孔壁接触，并且可以使其径向尺寸与管道膨胀一起增加以形成环形隔离器。

9. 发明授权

US06561278B2 Methods and apparatus for interconnecting well tool assemblies in continuous tubing strings 有权
公开(公告)号：US06561278B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09789249
申请日：2001-02-20
申请人： Henry L. Restarick , John C. Gano , Patrick E. Laursen , Michael L. Connell , Nicida Maerefat
发明人： Henry L. Restarick , John C. Gano , Patrick E. Laursen , Michael L. Connell , Nicida Maerefat
IPC分类号： E21B1900
CPC分类号： E21B17/028 , E21B17/04 , E21B17/206
摘要： A well tool assembly interconnection method is provided. In a described embodiment, a continuous tubing string has connectors positioned corresponding to desired locations for tool assemblies in a well. The tubing string is wrapped on a reel and transported to a well. As the tubing string is deployed from the reel into the well, the tool assemblies are interconnected between the connectors.

10. 发明授权

US6076602A Apparatus for completing a subterranean well and associated methods of using same 失效
标题翻译：用于完成地下井的装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US6076602A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US108856
申请日：1998-07-01
申请人： John C. Gano , Douglas Durst , James R. Longbottom , William Blizzard , Gene Halford
发明人： John C. Gano , Douglas Durst , James R. Longbottom , William Blizzard , Gene Halford
IPC分类号： E21B4/18 , E21B7/06 , E21B29/00 , E21B29/02 , E21B29/06
CPC分类号： E21B29/00 , E21B29/02 , E21B29/06 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/061
摘要： Apparatus and associated methods of using provide convenient and economical forming of an opening through a tubular structure in a subterranean well. In a preferred embodiment, a milling guide has a guide profile formed thereon which is operative to guide a cutting tool to contact the tubular structure. An anchor portion of the milling guide grippingly engages the tubular structure to thereby axially and rotationally align the milling guide with the tubular structure.
摘要翻译：装置和相关联的使用方法通过地下井的管状结构提供方便和经济地形成开口。在优选实施例中，铣削引导件具有形成在其上的引导轮廓，其可操作以引导切割工具接触管状结构。铣削引导件的锚定部分与管状结构夹紧地接合，从而使研磨引导件与管状结构轴向和旋转对准。

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