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    • 4. 发明申请
    • MULTI-DEVICE POWER CHARGER AND DATA COMMUNICATION DEVICE
    • 多设备功率充电器和数据通信设备
    • US20070054550A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US11278541
    • 2006-04-03
    • David CuthbertLarry RogelMatthew PageJames Page
    • David CuthbertLarry RogelMatthew PageJames Page
    • H01R13/648
    • H01R29/00H01R27/02H01R2201/04H01R2201/06
    • An apparatus which provides the ability to charge or power multiple devices from multiple different power sources, and to communicate electronic data to and from one of the devices. The apparatus utilizes simple construction, requiring no active electronics, thereby reducing the cost of production and the reliability of the device. The apparatus employs a single USB connection cable with connectors on both ends and a second power-only cable and connector which is connected to the power wires of the USB cable and thereby is able to power a second portable device from a single USB port. USB master provide sufficient power for two average portable devices without additional circuitry. Moreover, restricting the data path to only one device also eliminates the need for USB hub circuitry. Finally, greater end user flexibility is provided by using a USB male connector as the source of the data and power connection, a USB female connector for the output of the data and power connection, and a standard barrel-type power connector for the power-only output connection. Having two different output connectors ensures that the user will not confuse the two connectors.
    • 一种提供从多个不同电源对多个设备进行充电或供电的能力以及将电子数据传送到设备之一或从设备之一传送电子数据的设备。 该设备采用简单的结构,不需要有源电子元件,从而降低了生产成本和设备的可靠性。 该装置采用单个USB连接电缆,其两端具有连接器,以及第二电源电缆和连接器,其连接到USB电缆的电源线,从而能够从单个USB端口为第二便携式设备供电。 USB主机为两个平均的便携式设备提供足够的电力,无需额外的电路。 而且,将数据路径限制在一个设备上也不需要USB集线器电路。 最后,通过使用USB公连接器作为数据和电源连接的来源,提供用于输出数据和电源连接的USB母连接器以及用于电源连接的标准机筒式电源连接器来提供更大的终端用户灵活性, 只输出连接。 具有两个不同的输出连接器可确保用户不会混淆两个连接器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for reducing noise in analog amplifier circuits and solid state imagers employing such circuits
    • 使用这种电路的模拟放大器电路和固体成像器中的噪声降低的方法和装置
    • US20060268140A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • US11135520
    • 2005-05-24
    • Leonard ForbesDavid Cuthbert
    • Leonard ForbesDavid Cuthbert
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N5/378H04N5/3575H04N5/3651
    • A technique for reducing 1/f noise in an imager, in which the source follower transistor in a pixel circuit is turned off prior to a correlated double sampling (CDS) operation, thereby reducing 1/f noise in the source follower transistor for up to 100 ms. The source follower transistor is then reactivated and a CDS operation and readout is performed normally. This technique substantially reduces the contributions of 1/f noise. The invention also provides a reduction of 1/f noise in an analog amplifier circuit which may process pixel output signals, or more generally, other analog signals, whereby the analog amplifier is turned off during an amplifier reset operation prior to signal amplification. The analog amplifier circuit may be a differential amplifier or a switched capacitor analog amplifier circuit.
    • 用于降低成像器中1 / f噪声的技术,其中像素电路中的源极跟随器晶体管在相关双采样(CDS)操作之前被截止,从而减少源极跟随器晶体管中的1 / f噪声,直到 100毫秒 源极跟随器晶体管然后被重新激活,并且正常执行CDS操作和读出。 该技术大大降低了1 / f噪声的贡献。 本发明还提供可以处理像素输出信号或更一般地,其它模拟信号的模拟放大器电路中的1 / f噪声的减小,由此在信号放大之前的放大器复位操作期间模拟放大器被关断。 模拟放大器电路可以是差分放大器或开关电容器模拟放大器电路。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Technique to improve the gain and signal to noise ratio in CMOS switched capacitor amplifiers
    • 提高CMOS开关电容放大器的增益和信噪比的技术
    • US20070182482A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11728537
    • 2007-03-26
    • Leonard ForbesDavid Cuthbert
    • Leonard ForbesDavid Cuthbert
    • H03F1/36
    • H03F3/005H03F1/26H03F1/38H03F3/45183H03F2203/45166H03F2203/45224H03F2203/45514H03F2203/45551H03F2203/45674H03F2203/45722
    • The present invention comprises switched capacitor amplifiers including positive feedback on semiconductor devices, wafers, and systems incorporating same and methods for amplifying signals using positive feedback, while maintaining a stable gain and producing an improved signal-to-noise ratio. One embodiment includes a switched capacitor amplifier comprising a CMOS amplifier, a feed-in switched capacitor, and a feedback switched capacitor. The feed-in switched capacitor couples an input signal to the non-inverting input of the CMOS amplifier. Similarly, the feedback switched capacitor couples the amplifier output to the non-inverting input to create a positive feedback loop. A capacitance of the feedback switched capacitor relative to a capacitance of the feed-in switched capacitor comprises a feedback proportion. This feedback proportion may be configured to maintain a stable gain of the switched capacitor amplifier and increase a signal-to-noise ratio of the switched capacitor amplifier, even with the switched capacitor amplifier in a positive feedback arrangement.
    • 本发明包括开关电容放大器,其包括对半导体器件的正反馈,晶圆及其结合的系统以及使用正反馈放大信号的方法,同时保持稳定的增益并产生改善的信噪比。 一个实施例包括具有CMOS放大器,馈入开关电容器和反馈开关电容器的开关电容放大器。 馈入开关电容将输入信号耦合到CMOS放大器的非反相输入。 类似地,反馈开关电容器将放大器输出耦合到非反相输入端以产生正反馈回路。 反馈开关电容器相对于馈入开关电容器的电容的电容包括反馈比例。 该反馈比例可以被配置为保持开关电容放大器的稳定增益,并且即使开关电容放大器处于正反馈布置中,也可提高开关电容放大器的信噪比。