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1. 发明授权

US4407098A Liquid storage tank with steel-reinforced concrete exterior 失效
标题翻译：液体储罐采用钢筋混凝土外观
公开(公告)号：US4407098A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US252913
申请日：1981-04-10
申请人： Wilfried Krabbe
发明人： Wilfried Krabbe
IPC分类号： E04H7/18 , E04B1/98
CPC分类号： E04H7/18 , F17C2203/0678
摘要： A reinforced concrete tank to surround a steel tank for storage of liquified natural gas which includes a base plate and an upstanding cylindrical wall with the base plate having a plurality of polygonal swing plates hinged to it to move about the hinge in a radial direction but not in a tangential direction and suporting the cylindrical wall above the base plate on projections from the wall that bear on the tops of the swing plates. The tank thus supported permits radial motion of the base plate due to thermal expansion or contraction but resists tangential forces such as those caused by earthquakes or explosions.
摘要翻译：一种钢筋混凝土箱，用于围绕用于储存液化天然气的钢罐，用于储存液化的天然气，其包括基板和直立的圆柱形壁，底板具有多个铰接到其上的多边形摆动板，以在径向方向上围绕铰链移动在切向方向上，并且在从支撑在摇摆板的顶部上的壁的突出部上突出出现在底板上方的圆柱形壁。如此支撑的罐允许由于热膨胀或收缩而引起基板的径向运动，但抵抗诸如由地震或爆炸引起的切向力。

2. 发明授权

US4332508A Shield for tunneling and mining 失效
标题翻译：盾构隧道掘进
公开(公告)号：US4332508A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-01
申请号：US124216
申请日：1980-02-25
申请人： Wilfried Krabbe
发明人： Wilfried Krabbe
IPC分类号： E21D9/06 , E21D9/08
CPC分类号： E21D9/0875 , E21D9/065
摘要： A shield arrangement used for tunneling and mining in which a work chamber has an open front side located at the work face from which material is to be removed in tunneling and mining operations. Pressure is admitted into the work chamber for supporting the work face against crumbling and collapse. The work chamber also has supporting elements for the work face, which are selectively movable into and out of an operative position in which they support the work face. These selectively movable supports serve to replace at least partially, the support provided by the pressure medium admitted into the work chamber. The chamber has a longitudinal axis normal to the open side of the supporting elements which may be in the form of plates.
摘要翻译：用于隧道掘进的盾构装置，其中工作室具有位于工作面的敞开的前侧，在隧道和采矿作业中物料将被从中移除。压力进入工作室，以支撑工作面，防止崩溃和崩溃。工作室还具有用于工作面的支撑元件，其可选择性地移动到其中支撑工作面的操作位置和/或离开工作面。这些可选择性地移动的支撑件用于至少部分地替换由进入工作室的压力介质提供的支撑件。腔室具有垂直于支撑元件的开口侧的纵向轴线，其可以是板的形式。

3. 发明授权

US4255366A Process of producing a cooling tower 失效
标题翻译：生产冷却塔的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4255366A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US974047
申请日：1978-12-28
申请人： Wolfgang Zerna , Wilfried Krabbe , Hans Schafer
发明人： Wolfgang Zerna , Wilfried Krabbe , Hans Schafer
IPC分类号： E04H5/12 , E04B1/54
CPC分类号： E04H5/12 , F28C1/00 , Y10S261/11
摘要： A cooling tower, a process for producing a cooling tower, and a reinforcing element suitable for use in the process and tower are disclosed. The cooling tower, formed from a shell of reinforced concrete, is produced with a plurality of plate-like reinforcing elements adjacent to a surface of the shell. The reinforcing elements are disposed in at least one horizontal plane within the shell adjacent to and suspended from the shell surface. The reinforcing elements in a plane abut and are joined one to another, and are also joined to the shell at spaced points thereon. Each plate-like element includes a central channel communicating with trough-like ends for receiving a suitable reinforcing material which extends into recesses in the shell of the cooling tower adjacent the trough-like ends.
摘要翻译：公开了冷却塔，冷却塔的制造方法以及适用于该工艺和塔的加强元件。由钢筋混凝土外壳形成的冷却塔被制造成与壳体的表面相邻的多个板状加强元件。加强元件设置在壳体内的与壳体表面相邻并悬挂在壳体内的至少一个水平平面内。平面中的加强元件邻接并且彼此接合，并且还在其上以间隔的点连接到壳体。每个板状元件包括与槽状端部连通的中心通道，用于接收合适的增强材料，该合适的增强材料延伸到与槽状端部相邻的冷却塔的壳体中的凹部中。

4. 发明授权

US4249870A Climbing framework for erecting concrete forms in the manufacture of straight or curved reinforced concrete walls 失效
标题翻译：在竖直或弯曲的钢筋混凝土墙的制造中架设混凝土形式的攀爬框架
公开(公告)号：US4249870A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-10
申请号：US974395
申请日：1978-12-29
申请人： Wilfried Krabbe , Walter Simon
发明人： Wilfried Krabbe , Walter Simon
IPC分类号： E04G11/28 , B28B19/00
CPC分类号： E04G11/28
摘要： The invention provides a climbing framework for erecting concrete forms in the manufacture of straight or curved reinforced concrete walls, with anchoring members for removably anchoring the climbing framework to the wall, and with anchoring elements which as the wall is built, section by section, can be detached from one section and moved up for manufacture of the next-higher section.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在制造直的或弯曲的钢筋混凝土墙体中竖立混凝土形式的攀爬框架，其具有用于将攀爬框架可移除地锚定在墙壁上的锚固构件，以及作为墙壁被构建的锚固元件，从一个部分分离并向上移动以制造下一个部分。

5. 发明授权

US4434591A Component useful in producing a cooling tower 失效
标题翻译：用于生产冷却塔的部件
公开(公告)号：US4434591A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US198659
申请日：1980-10-20
申请人： Wolfgang Zerna , Wilfried Krabbe , Hans Schafer
发明人： Wolfgang Zerna , Wilfried Krabbe , Hans Schafer
IPC分类号： E04H5/12 , E04B1/54
CPC分类号： E04H5/12 , F28C1/00 , Y10S261/11
摘要： A cooling tower, a process for producing a cooling tower, and a reinforcing element suitable for use in the process and tower are disclosed. The cooling tower, formed from a shell of reinforced concrete, is produced with a plurality of plate-like reinforcing elements adjacent to a surface of the shell. The reinforcing elements are disposed in at least one horizontal plane within the shell adjacent to and suspended from the shell surface. The reinforcing elements in a plane abut and are joined one to another, and are also joined to the shell at spaced points thereon. Each plate-like element includes a central channel communicating with trough-like ends for receiving a suitable reinforcing material which extends into recesses in the shell of the cooling tower adjacent the trough-like ends.
摘要翻译：公开了冷却塔，冷却塔的制造方法以及适用于该工艺和塔的加强元件。由钢筋混凝土外壳形成的冷却塔被制造成与壳体的表面相邻的多个板状加强元件。加强元件设置在壳体内的与壳体表面相邻并悬挂在壳体内的至少一个水平平面内。平面中的加强元件邻接并且彼此接合，并且还在其上以间隔的点连接到壳体。每个板状元件包括与槽状端部连通的中心通道，用于接收合适的增强材料，该合适的增强材料延伸到与槽状端部相邻的冷却塔的壳体中的凹部中。

6. 发明授权

US4298230A Tunnelling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：隧道掘进机
公开(公告)号：US4298230A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US158997
申请日：1980-06-12
申请人： Wilfried Krabbe
发明人： Wilfried Krabbe
IPC分类号： E21D9/08 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/13 , E21D9/10
CPC分类号： E21D9/13 , E21D9/087
摘要： A tunnelling apparatus has an annular tunnelling element subdivided into a leading and a trailing chamber. The front end of the leading chamber is open to the material-removing face. A material-removing cutting device is lodged in an opening formed in the transverse wall to remove material from the working face. It can be axially withdrawn from the opening into and if necessary rearwardly beyond the trailing chamber, so as to expose the opening and permit access of an operator to the working face through the opening.
摘要翻译：隧道装置具有细分为前和后室的环形隧道元件。引导室的前端对材料去除面开放。将材料去除切割装置放置在形成在横向壁上的开口中以从工作面去除材料。它可以从开口轴向地退出并且如果必要的话向后延伸超过牵引室，以便露出开口并允许操作者通过开口进入工作面。

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