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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Valve arrangement
    • 阀门布置
    • US06398181B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09460788
    • 1999-12-14
    • Michael DettmersWolfgang KobowWerner Reinelt
    • Michael DettmersWolfgang KobowWerner Reinelt
    • F16K3112
    • F15B13/043E21D23/16F15B1/02F15B11/16F15B2211/212F15B2211/30505F15B2211/30525F15B2211/3057F15B2211/329F15B2211/50518F15B2211/5152F15B2211/555F15B2211/6355F15B2211/71F15B2211/8633F15B2211/8757
    • A valve arrangement (10) for hydraulically actuated machinery installations, especially for powered support assemblies in underground mining, with hydraulically actuated working valves (12, 13, 14) to control hydraulic cylinders (11) or other hydraulically actuated machinery units of the machinery installation and with pilot valves (15) controlling the working valves. In order to avoid the pilot valves (15) and working valves (12, 13, 14) entering an unstable operating condition in the event of a falling off of pressure in the hydraulic fluid supply to the valves, and opening and closing in an uncontrollable and undesired manner, the pilot valves (15) are attached to their own pressure medium supply (17), separate or separable from the hydraulic fluid supply (20) to the working valves (12, 13, 14), so that pressure variations in the hydraulic fluid supply circuit do not affect the pressure medium for the switching of the working valves (12, 13, 14), but the pressure in them is maintained largely constant.
    • 一种用于液压致动机械设备的阀门装置(10),特别是用于地下采矿中的动力支撑组件,具有用于控制液压缸(11)或机械设备的其他液压致动机械单元的液压致动工作阀(12,13,14) 以及控制工作阀的先导阀(15)。 为了避免先导阀(15)和工作阀(12,13,14)在液压油向阀门供应的压力下降时进入不稳定运行状态,以及不可控制的开启和关闭 并且不期望的方式,先导阀(15)附接到它们自己的压力介质供应(17),与液压流体供应(20)分离或分离到工作阀(12,13,14),使得压力变化 液压流体供应回路不影响用于切换工作阀(12,13,14)的压力介质,但是它们中的压力保持在很大程度上恒定。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hydraulically trippable check valve for underground mine support
hydraulics
    • 液压可跳闸止回阀,用于地下矿井支持液压
    • US6073654A
    • 2000-06-13
    • US276348
    • 1999-03-25
    • Michael DettmersWolfgang KobowWerner Reinelt
    • Michael DettmersWolfgang KobowWerner Reinelt
    • F16K15/02E21D15/51F15B13/01F16K15/18
    • F15B13/015E21D15/512F16K15/186Y10T137/86944Y10T137/86984
    • The body (1) of the hydraulically trippable check valve for mine support hydraulics according to the invention contains: a valve poppet (13) biased in the closing direction by a spring (22); a control piston (17) which can be acted on by a hydraulic control pressure, causing the poppet (13) to be lifted off its seat (11); and an initial relief valve (20, 21) which can be tripped by the control piston (17) against its spring closing force. Matters are arranged so that the control piston (17) which can be acted on by the hydraulic control pressure is dimensioned in terms of piston surface area (17') so that the poppet (13) of the check valve cannot be lifted off its seat (11) until the opening of the initial relief valve has caused a predetermined initial relief of operating pressure on the high-pressure side. The result is a hydraulically pilot-controlled check valve which has high operational reliability and in which harmful oscillation or chatter of the valve poppet (13) of the check valve and/or control piston (17) cannot occur.
    • 根据本发明的用于矿井支撑液压的液压可跳闸止回阀的主体(1)包括:通过弹簧(22)沿关闭方向偏置的阀提升阀(13); 控制活塞(17),其能够通过液压控制压力作用,使提升阀(13)从其座椅(11)上提起; 和能够被控制活塞(17)克服其弹簧关闭力而跳闸的初始安全阀(20,21)。 物品被布置成使得能够通过液压控制压力起作用的控制活塞(17)的尺寸根据活塞表面积(17')来确定,使得止回阀的提升阀(13)不能从其座椅上提起 (11),直到初始安全阀的打开已经使高压侧的操作压力达到预定的初始释放。 结果是液压先导控制止回阀,其具有高操作可靠性,并且其中不能发生止回阀和/或控制活塞(17)的阀提升阀(13)的有害振荡或颤动。