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1. 发明授权

US4757835A Change-over valve for hydraulic walking mine-roof supports 失效
标题翻译：液压行走矿顶支架的换向阀
公开(公告)号：US4757835A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US931588
申请日：1986-11-14
申请人： Werner Reinelt , Wolfgang Kobow , Karl Krieger, deceased
发明人： Werner Reinelt , Wolfgang Kobow , Karl Krieger, deceased
IPC分类号： E21D23/16 , F15B13/04
CPC分类号： E21D23/16 , Y10T137/2567
摘要： A change-over valve for hydraulic walking mine-roof supports comprises a valve housing containing a sealed-off operating piston in which a valve member supported on a helical spring is displaceably arranged, the piston being responsive to the supply of small quantities of hydraulic fluid through an end connection in the housing and having a sealing cone adapted to close a connection of large throughflow cross-section at the opposite end of the housing which also has a side connection for the supply of pressurized fluid to a working cylinder of a mine-roof support, the large throughflow cross-section at the connection thereby guaranteeing brisk pushing-in of a piston rod of a piston in the cylinder.
摘要翻译：用于液压行走的矿顶支撑件的转换阀包括容纳密封操作活塞的阀壳体，其中支撑在螺旋弹簧上的阀构件可移动地布置，活塞响应于少量液压流体的供应通过壳体中的端部连接并且具有密封锥体，该密封锥体适于在壳体的相对端部处封闭大的通流横截面的连接，所述连接件还具有用于将加压流体供应到矿井的工作缸的侧连接，屋顶支撑件，连接处的大的通流横截面确保了气缸中的活塞活塞杆的快速推入。

2. 发明授权

US4852852A Hydraulic valve actuating device 失效
标题翻译：液压阀致动装置
公开(公告)号：US4852852A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US196685
申请日：1988-05-20
申请人： Karl Krieger, deceased , Werner Reinelt , Wolfgang Kobow
发明人： Karl Krieger, deceased , Werner Reinelt , Wolfgang Kobow
IPC分类号： F16K31/44
CPC分类号： F16K31/44
摘要： A 2-port, 2-directional hydraulic valve is disposed alongside a pulse generator in a casing, the actuating force of the pulse generator being transmitted to a push rod of the valve for actuating the latter via a two-armed lever mounted like the beam of a balance. A threaded bore in one lever arm receives a bush which is adjustable in the direction of actuation and contains a spring-loaded pressure member. A set screw can be used to pre-stress the spring and thus exactly adjust the transmitted actuating force, while the adjustable bush is used for pre-setting the actuating travel.
摘要翻译： 2端口双向液压阀与脉冲发生器一起设置在壳体中，脉冲发生器的致动力传递到阀的推杆，用于通过安装在梁上的双臂杠杆来驱动阀的平衡。一个杠杆臂中的螺纹孔容纳可在致动方向上调节的衬套并且包含弹簧加载的压力构件。可以使用固定螺钉来预应力弹簧，从而精确地调节传递的驱动力，而可调节衬套用于预设动作行程。

3. 发明授权

US4780638A Method and system for the production of electrical energy by means of a pressure medium 失效
标题翻译：通过压力介质生产电能的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US4780638A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US62834
申请日：1987-06-16
申请人： Werner Reinelt , Guy Geuns , Karl Krieger, deceased , by Hildegard Krieger, legal representative
发明人： Werner Reinelt , Guy Geuns , Karl Krieger, deceased , by Hildegard Krieger, legal representative
IPC分类号： F15B21/08 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： F15B21/08
摘要： The invention relates to a method and system for supplying devices which are charged with a fluid pressure medium as a working medium with electrical energy for actuating electrical parts of the device, wherein an energy converter is subjected to the fluid pressure medium in such a way that a fraction of the energy of the fluid pressure medium is converted into electrical energy which is then stored in an electric store.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于供给装有流体压力介质作为工作介质的装置的方法和系统，所述工作介质具有用于致动装置的电气部件的电能，其中能量转换器经受流体压力介质，流体压力介质的能量的一部分被转换成电能，然后将其存储在电子存储器中。

4. 发明授权

US4769538A Piston stroke digital determination means 失效
标题翻译：活塞冲程数字测定手段
公开(公告)号：US4769538A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US871379
申请日：1986-06-06
申请人： Karl Krieger, deceased , Werner Reinelt
发明人： Karl Krieger, deceased , Werner Reinelt
IPC分类号： G01B11/16 , H03M1/24 , G01D5/34
CPC分类号： G01B11/16 , H03M1/245
摘要： The invention concerns apparatus for the determination of the length of stroke of a piston in a working cylinder, especially in a hydraulic, walking, mine-roof support. For this purpose a piston shaft is rotatably mounted in one end portion of the working cylinder and extends into a hollow cylindrical piston rod of the piston. Through a pin on the piston or piston rod which engages in a helical guide groove on the piston shaft, the latter is rotated during movements of the piston. The piston shaft is connected to a code plate provided with a pattern of holes and displaceable on rotation of the shaft between light-emitting elements on one side and light-detecting diodes on the other side. The combination of irradiated and darkened light-detecting diodes represents a digitally-detectable binary numeral sequence which corresponds to a specific piston position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于确定工作气缸中的活塞的行程长度的装置，特别是在液压行走的矿顶支架中。为此，活塞轴可旋转地安装在工作缸的一个端部中并延伸到活塞的中空圆柱形活塞杆中。通过活塞或活塞杆上的销钉，该销钉接合在活塞轴上的螺旋引导槽中，后者在活塞运动期间旋转。活塞轴连接到具有孔图案的代码板，并且在一侧的发光元件与另一侧的光检测二极管之间可旋转地移动。照射和变暗的光检测二极管的组合表示对应于特定活塞位置的可数字检测的二进制数字序列。

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