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1. 发明授权

US5616081A Constant velocity universal ball joint with co-axial insertable inner joint member 失效
标题翻译：具有同轴可插入内接头构件的恒速万能球接头
公开(公告)号：US5616081A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US358182
申请日：1994-12-16
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz , Bruno Feichter
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz , Bruno Feichter
IPC分类号： F16D3/20 , F16D3/223 , F16D3/2237 , F16D3/224
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D2003/22303 , F16D2300/12 , Y10S464/906
摘要： A constant velocity universal ball joint has an outer joint part, an inner joint part and torque transmitting balls held in a cage. The cage has centers of curvature (M.sub.1, M.sub.2) of the outer spherical face (14, 44) and of an inner spherical face (14, 44) of the ball cage (4, 34) which are axially offset relative to a central cage plane (E), defined by the circumferentially extending center lines (L.sub.m) of the cage windows (12, 42). The center of curvature (M.sub.1) of the outer spherical face (13, 43) is positioned towards the aperture (8, 38) in the outer joint part (2, 32), and the center of curvature (M.sub.2) of the inner spherical face, (14, 44), is positioned towards the end of the outer joint part (2, 32) located axially opposite the aperture (8, 38). The diameter of the inner aperture (15, 45) of the ball cage (4, 34), which is positioned towards the aperture (8, 38) of the outer joint part (2, 32), is greater than the greatest outer diameter of the surface (19, 49) of the inner joint part (3, 43).
摘要翻译：等速万向球接头具有保持在笼中的外接头部，内接头部和转矩传递球。保持架具有外球面（14,44）的曲率中心（M1，M2）和球保持架（4,34）的内球面（14,44），它们相对于中心笼平面（E）由笼子窗（12,42）的周向延伸的中心线（Lm）限定。外球面（13,43）的曲率中心（M1）朝向外接合部（2,32）的孔（8,38）定位，内球面（3）的曲率中心（M2）面（14,44）朝向位于与孔（8,38）轴向相对的外接合部分（2,32）的端部定位。朝向外侧接头部分（2,32）的孔（8,38）定位的球保持器（4,34）的内孔（15,45）的直径大于最大外径的内侧接头部（3,33）的表面（19,49）。

2. 发明授权

US07462107B2 Constant velocity fixed joint 有权
标题翻译：恒速固定接头
公开(公告)号：US07462107B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11363020
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： F16D3/224
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D3/2245 , F16D2003/22306 , Y10S464/906
摘要： A constant velocity fixed joint having an outer and inner joint part forming pairs of ball tracks, wherein the track base lines of the pairs of tracks each form an opening angle relative to one another. The track base lines of the outer ball tracks, at the attaching part end, form a radius whose center is positioned on a first longitudinal axis and is offset by a first offset from the central plane of the outer joint part towards the attaching part. The track base lines of the inner ball tracks, at the aperture end, comprise a radius whose center is positioned on the second longitudinal axis and is offset by a second offset from the central plane of the inner joint part towards the aperture.
摘要翻译：一种恒速固定接头，其具有形成一对滚珠轨道的外部和内部接头部件，其中该对轨道的轨道基线相对于彼此形成开口角度。外球轨道的轨道基线在连接部分端部形成半径，其中心位于第一纵向轴线上并且偏离了从外接头部分的中心平面朝向连接部分的第一偏移。内球轨道的轨道基线在开口端包括半径，其中心位于第二纵向轴线上并且偏移了与内接头部分的中心平面朝向孔的第二偏移。

3. 发明申请

US20060142089A1 Constant velocity fixed joint 有权
标题翻译：恒速固定接头
公开(公告)号：US20060142089A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11363020
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： F16D3/34
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D3/2245 , F16D2003/22306 , Y10S464/906
摘要： A constant velocity fixed joint having an outer and inner joint part forming pairs of ball tracks, wherein the track base lines of the pairs of tracks each form an opening angle relative to one another. The track base lines of the outer ball tracks, at the attaching part end, form a radius whose center is positioned on a first longitudinal axis and is offset by a first offset from the central plane of the outer joint part towards the attaching part. The track base lines of the inner ball tracks, at the aperture end, comprise a radius whose center is positioned on the second longitudinal axis and is offset by a second offset from the central plane of the inner joint part towards the aperture.
摘要翻译：一种恒速固定接头，其具有形成一对滚珠轨道的外部和内部接头部件，其中该对轨道的轨道基线相对于彼此形成开口角度。外球轨道的轨道基线在连接部分端部形成半径，其中心位于第一纵向轴线上并且偏离了从外接头部分的中心平面朝向连接部分的第一偏移。内球轨道的轨道基线在开口端包括半径，其中心位于第二纵向轴线上并且偏移了与内接头部分的中心平面朝向孔的第二偏移。

4. 发明授权

US5852864A Constant velocity universal ball joint and method of producing such a joint 失效
公开(公告)号：US5852864A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US506906
申请日：1995-07-26
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： F16D3/20 , B21K1/76 , F16D3/223 , F16D3/2237
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , B21K1/762 , B21K1/765 , F16D2250/00 , F16D2300/12 , Y10S464/906 , Y10T29/4968 , Y10T29/49845
摘要： A constant velocity universal ball joint has a bell-shaped outer joint part which is open at one end. The outer joint part includes longitudinally extending circumferentially distributed outer ball tracks. An inner joint part with longitudinally extending circumferentially distributed inner ball tracks is positioned within the outer part such that the outer and inner tracks are arranged radially opposite one another to form pairs. A torque transmitting ball is received in each track pair. A cage is arranged between the outer joint part and the inner joint part and holds the balls in a common plane in circumferentially distributed cage windows. The cage guides the balls on to the angle bisecting plane when the axes of the outer and inner joint part are articulated relative to one another. The outer joint part is produced, especially by extrusion, forging or deep-drawing. The forming provides outer ball tracks which, if viewed from the open end, are axially undercut-free. Inner faces are positioned between the outer ball tracks. The outer part includes wall regions which start from the open end, are axially limited, are deformed radially inwardly, and are arranged between two outer ball tracks. The wall regions, whose width is smaller than the circumferentially directed distance between the respective outer ball tracks, are deformed. The deformed wall regions each form cage guiding faces positioned between the outer ball tracks and provide support towards the open end.

5. 发明授权

US4348196A Universal joint 失效
标题翻译：万向节
公开(公告)号：US4348196A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US158253
申请日：1980-06-10
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： F16D3/38 , F16C33/66 , F16C33/78 , F16D3/41 , F16D3/40
CPC分类号： F16D3/41 , F16C33/6607 , F16C33/7809
摘要： A universal joint having a trunnion cross adapted to be received in the arms of a pair of yokes is formed with a continuous resilient seal member loosely extending over the body of the trunnion cross and adapted to contain therein a supply of lubricant located within a recess formed with a center of the recess spaced closer to the axis of symmetry of the trunnion cross than the peripheral portions of the recess. Grooves extend from the trunnion members to the center of the recess, with the grooves being arranged to have an angle of inclination relative to the axis of symmetry of the trunnion cross.
摘要翻译：具有适于被容纳在一对轭的臂中的耳轴十字形的万向接头形成有一个连续的弹性密封构件，该弹性密封构件松散地延伸到耳轴十字的主体上并且适于容纳位于形成的凹部内的润滑剂供应其中所述凹部的中心比所述凹部的周边部分更靠近所述耳轴十字形的对称轴线。凹槽从耳轴构件延伸到凹部的中心，凹槽被布置成相对于耳轴十字的对称轴线具有倾斜角。

6. 发明授权

US5599234A Constant velocity fixed joint 失效
标题翻译：恒速固定接头
公开(公告)号：US5599234A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US619999
申请日：1996-03-21
申请人： Peter Harz , Werner Krude , Herbert Taureg
发明人： Peter Harz , Werner Krude , Herbert Taureg
IPC分类号： F16D3/223 , F16D3/2237 , F16D3/224
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D3/224 , F16D2003/22303 , F16D2003/22316 , Y10S464/906 , Y10T29/49799
摘要： A constant velocity fixed joint having an outer joint part, an inner joint part, a cage and torque transmitting balls has the cumulative clearance errors of the joint minimized via the fixing method of supporting inserts. This is achieved in that a ring is provided with at least two fingers pointing axially and radially inward into the cavity of the outer joint part and arranged between two outer running grooves so as to abut the spherical contact face of the cage. While the clearances between the internal joint components are positioned at a predetermined relationship, the ring is positioned at an axial distance from a reference face located at the open end of the outer joint part and that the ring, while observing a predetermined axial play, is connected to the outer joint part. The inner faces of the outer joint part arranged between the outer running grooves thus being held at a predetermined position relative to the spherical outer face of the cage. A method is provided which substantially facilitates handling while individual supporting inserts are attached and which allows the joint play to be set in the specified way. This is achieved in that the outer joint part is provided with recesses arranged between the outer running grooves. Wedge-shaped inserts serving to axially secure the cage and being connected to one another by an annular strip are inserted into the recesses. The wedge-shaped inserts are welded to the recesses and after the welding operation the annular strip between the wedge-shaped supporting inserts is removed.
摘要翻译：具有外接头部分，内接头部分，保持架和转矩传递滚珠的恒速固定接头通过支撑刀片的固定方法使接头的累积间隙误差最小化。这是通过设置有至少两个指向轴向和径向向内指向外部接合部分的空腔中的手指并且布置在两个外部行进槽之间以便抵靠保持架的球形接触面的环。当内接头部件之间的间隙位于预定的关系时，环位于与位于外接头部的开口端的基准面的轴向距离处，并且环在观察到预定轴向间隙的同时是连接到外接头部分。布置在外延伸槽之间的外接头部分的内表面相对于保持架的球形外表面保持在预定位置。提供了一种方法，其基本上便于处理，同时附接单独的支撑插入件，并且允许以指定的方式设置联合游戏。这是通过外接头部设置有设置在外延伸槽之间的凹部来实现的。用于轴向固定保持架并通过环形条彼此连接的楔形刀片被插入凹槽中。楔形插入件焊接到凹部，并且在焊接操作之后，去除楔形支撑插入件之间的环形条。

7. 发明授权

US5453052A Constant velocity fixed joint having a cage controlled by a plurality of torque transmitting balls 失效
标题翻译：具有由多个扭矩传递球控制的保持架的恒速固定接头
公开(公告)号：US5453052A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US341314
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Peter Harz , Werner Krude
发明人： Peter Harz , Werner Krude
IPC分类号： F16D3/223 , F16D3/2237 , F16D3/10 , F16D3/16
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D2003/2232 , Y10S464/906
摘要： A constant velocity fixed joint has an inner joint part which is axially supported by a stop face located on the inside of the outer joint part. The movement of the cage is controlled via the balls and, to prevent any outward movement, the axial support of the inner joint part is limited to an annular region arranged at the open end of the hollow space of the outer joint part. The cage is arranged at a specified distance from the inner surface of the outer joint part and from the outer surface of the inner joint part.
摘要翻译：恒速固定接头具有由位于外侧接头部的内侧的止动面轴向支撑的内侧接头部。通过滚珠控制保持架的移动，为了防止任何向外移动，内侧接头部件的轴向支撑被限制在布置在外侧接头部分的中空空间开口端的环形区域。保持架从外侧接头部的内表面和内侧接头部的外表面配置规定距离。

8. 发明授权

US06398657B2 Constant velocity fixed joint 失效
标题翻译：恒速固定接头
公开(公告)号：US06398657B2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09750898
申请日：2000-12-28
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： F16D3223
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D3/2245 , F16D2003/22303 , F16D2003/22306 , F16D2300/12 , Y10S464/906
摘要： The invention relates to a constant velocity fixed joint and to the introduction of the cage into the outer joint part of a constant velocity fixed joint. The joint comprises an outer joint part, an inner joint part, a ball cage and balls. The outer joint part forms a bell-shaped member comprising a first longitudinal axis, a base, an aperture and circumferentially alternating first and second outer ball tracks. The inner joint part forms a hub comprising a second longitudinal axis and circumferentially alternating first and second inner ball tracks. The first outer and first inner ball tracks, together form first track pairs and the second outer and second inner ball tracks, together, form second track pairs. Each track pair accommodates a torque transmitting ball, with the tangents at the balls in the points of contact with the track pairs forming control angles. The first track pairs form control angles which open towards the aperture in the outer joint part and the second track pairs form control angles which open towards the base of the outer joint part. The outer joint part comprises a substantially internally spherical guiding face which is widened by two recesses which start from the joint aperture and extend into the joint interior.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及恒速固定接头和将笼子引入恒速固定接头的外接头部分。接头包括外接合部，内接头部，球保持架和球。外接头部分形成一个钟形件，它包括一个第一纵向轴线，一个基座，一个孔和圆周交替的第一和第二外球轨道。内接头部分形成包括第二纵向轴线和周向交替的第一和第二内球轨道的轮毂。第一外部和第一内部球轨道一起形成第一轨道对，并且第二外部和第二内部球轨道一起形成第二轨道对。每个轨道对容纳扭矩传递球，其中在与接合轨迹对的点处的球的切线形成控制角。第一轨迹对形成向外接合部分中的孔开放的控制角，并且第二轨道对形成朝向外接头部分的基部开放的控制角。外部接合部分包括基本上在内部的球形引导面，该引导面被从接合孔开始并延伸到接头内部的两个凹部加宽。

9. 发明授权

US5618235A Constant velocity universal joint 失效
标题翻译：恒速万向节
公开(公告)号：US5618235A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US384363
申请日：1995-02-01
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： F16D3/205 , F16D3/223 , F16D3/2237 , F16D3/224
CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 , F16D3/2055 , Y10S464/906
摘要： An outer joint part is produced by forming in such a way that the torque transmitting capacity is substantially increased and that the production costs, essentially do not rise. This is achieved in that at the outwardly open axial end of the cavity of the outer joint part, there is arranged a radially outwardly directed collar-shaped flange.
摘要翻译：外接头部分通过以大的方式使扭矩传递能力增加并且生产成本基本上不上升的方式形成。这是通过在外接头部分的空腔的向外开放的轴向端部处设置有径向向外指向的凸缘形凸缘来实现的。

10. 发明授权

US5494129A Insertable unit for a bearing assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于轴承组件的可插入单元
公开(公告)号：US5494129A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US342233
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
发明人： Werner Krude , Peter Harz
IPC分类号： B60B27/00 , B60B35/14 , B60K17/24 , B60K17/30
CPC分类号： B60B35/14 , B60B27/0005 , B60K17/24 , B60K17/30 , F16C35/067
摘要： An insertable unit for a wheel bearing has an integrated constant velocity universal joint, which is axially insertable into the wheel carrier from the outside and which permits easy dismantling and re-assembly. The outer joint part at the wheel end can be inserted through the through-bore of the wheel carrier. The outer bearing ring is inserted into the through-bore and is secured against axial displacement. The inner diameter of the two-part inner bearing ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer joint part. The outer joint part and the wheel hub are welded to one another in the region of the axially inner end of the two-part inner bearing ring, with the outer joint part being supported on the inner bearing ring by a planar face.
摘要翻译：用于车轮轴承的可插入单元具有集成的等速万向接头，其从外部可轴向地插入到轮架中，并且容易拆卸和重新组装。车轮端的外接头部分可以穿过轮架的通孔插入。外轴承环插入到通孔中，并被固定抵抗轴向位移。两部分内轴承环的内径小于外接头部分的外径。外接头部分和轮毂在两部分内轴承环的轴向内端的区域中彼此焊接，外接头部分由平面支撑在内轴承环上。

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