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1. 发明授权

US08100996B2 Process for upgrading a carbonaceous material using microchannel process technology 有权
标题翻译：使用微通道工艺技术升级碳质材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US08100996B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12421007
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Wayne W. Simmons , Robert Dwayne Litt , Anna Lee Tonkovich , Laura J. Silva , Daniel Francis Ryan , Bruce Stangeland , John Brophy , Jeffrey S. McDaniel
发明人： Wayne W. Simmons , Robert Dwayne Litt , Anna Lee Tonkovich , Laura J. Silva , Daniel Francis Ryan , Bruce Stangeland , John Brophy , Jeffrey S. McDaniel
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C01B3/34 , C10J3/46
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/56 , C01B13/0259 , C01B13/0277 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2210/0046 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/57 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/1659 , C10K3/02 , Y02E50/32 , Y02E50/346 , Y02P20/145
摘要： This invention relates to a process for converting a carbonaceous material to a desired product comprising one or more hydrocarbons or one or more alcohols, the process comprising: (A) gasifying the carbonaceous material at a temperature in excess of about 700° C. to form synthesis gas; and (B) flowing the synthesis gas in a microchannel reactor in contact with a catalyst to convert the synthesis gas to the desired product.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将碳质材料转化成包含一种或多种烃或一种或多种醇的所需产物的方法，该方法包括：（A）在超过约700℃的温度下气化碳质材料，以形成合成气; 和（B）使合成气在与催化剂接触的微通道反应器中流动以将合成气转化为所需产物。

2. 发明申请

US20090293359A1 PROCESS FOR UPGRADING A CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL USING MICROCHANNEL PROCESS TECHNOLOGY 有权
标题翻译：使用微通道工艺技术升级碳材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090293359A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12421007
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Wayne W. Simmons , Robert Dwayne Litt , Anna Lee Tonkovich , Laura J. Silva , Daniel Francis Ryan , Bruce Stangeland , John Brophy , Jeffrey S. McDaniel
发明人： Wayne W. Simmons , Robert Dwayne Litt , Anna Lee Tonkovich , Laura J. Silva , Daniel Francis Ryan , Bruce Stangeland , John Brophy , Jeffrey S. McDaniel
IPC分类号： C10J3/46
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/56 , C01B13/0259 , C01B13/0277 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2210/0046 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/57 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/1659 , C10K3/02 , Y02E50/32 , Y02E50/346 , Y02P20/145
摘要： This invention relates to a process for converting a carbonaceous material to a desired product comprising one or more hydrocarbons or one or more alcohols, the process comprising: (A) gasifying the carbonaceous material at a temperature in excess of about 700° C. to form synthesis gas; and (B) flowing the synthesis gas in a microchannel reactor in contact with a catalyst to convert the synthesis gas to the desired product.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将碳质材料转化成包含一种或多种烃或一种或多种醇的所需产物的方法，该方法包括：（A）在超过约700℃的温度下气化碳质材料，以形成合成气; 和（B）使合成气在与催化剂接触的微通道反应器中流动以将合成气转化为所需产物。

3. 发明授权

US08747656B2 Process and apparatus employing microchannel process technology 有权
标题翻译：使用微通道工艺技术的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US08747656B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US12576458
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Anna Lee Tonkovich , Ravi Arora , John Brophy , Francis P. Daly , Soumitra Deshmukh , Maddalena Fanelli , Kai Tod Paul Jarosch , Timothy J. LaPlante , Richard Q. Long , Terry Mazanec , Daniel Francis Ryan , Laura J. Silva , Wayne W. Simmons , Bruce Stangeland , Yong Wang , Thomas Yuschak , Steven T. Perry , Jeffrey Dale Marco , Michael Alan Marchiando , Robert Dwayne Litt
发明人： Anna Lee Tonkovich , Ravi Arora , John Brophy , Francis P. Daly , Soumitra Deshmukh , Maddalena Fanelli , Kai Tod Paul Jarosch , Timothy J. LaPlante , Richard Q. Long , Terry Mazanec , Daniel Francis Ryan , Laura J. Silva , Wayne W. Simmons , Bruce Stangeland , Yong Wang , Thomas Yuschak , Steven T. Perry , Jeffrey Dale Marco , Michael Alan Marchiando , Robert Dwayne Litt
IPC分类号： C07C13/00
CPC分类号： C10G47/14 , B01J19/0093 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/96 , B01J35/023 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/00984 , C10G2/32 , C10G45/02 , C10G47/00 , C10G47/02 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4018 , Y02P20/582
摘要： This invention relates to a process for conducting a hydrocracking or a hydrotreating process in a microchannel reactor. This invention also relates to a process and apparatus for flowing a vapor and liquid into a plurality of microchannels in a microchannel processing unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在微通道反应器中进行加氢裂化或加氢处理工艺的方法。本发明还涉及一种将蒸汽和液体流入微通道处理单元中的多个微通道的方法和装置。

4. 发明申请

US20100174124A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS EMPLOYING MICROCHANNEL PROCESS TECHNOLOGY 有权
标题翻译：使用微通道工艺技术的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US20100174124A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12576458
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Anna Lee Tonkovich , Ravi Arora , John Brophy , Francis P. Daly , Soumitra Deshmukh , Maddalena Fanelli , Kai Tod Paul Jarosch , Timothy J. LaPlante , Richard Q. Long , Terry Mazanec , Daniel Francis Ryan , Laura J. Silva , Wayne W. Simmons , Bruce Stangeland , Yong Wang , Thomas Yuschak , Steven T. Perry , Jeffrey Dale Marco , Michael Alan Marchiando , Robert Dwayne Litt
发明人： Anna Lee Tonkovich , Ravi Arora , John Brophy , Francis P. Daly , Soumitra Deshmukh , Maddalena Fanelli , Kai Tod Paul Jarosch , Timothy J. LaPlante , Richard Q. Long , Terry Mazanec , Daniel Francis Ryan , Laura J. Silva , Wayne W. Simmons , Bruce Stangeland , Yong Wang , Thomas Yuschak , Steven T. Perry , Jeffrey Dale Marco , Michael Alan Marchiando , Robert Dwayne Litt
IPC分类号： C07C13/00 , C07C27/00 , B01J12/00
CPC分类号： C10G47/14 , B01J19/0093 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/96 , B01J35/023 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/00984 , C10G2/32 , C10G45/02 , C10G47/00 , C10G47/02 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4018 , Y02P20/582
摘要： This invention relates to a process for conducting a hydrocracking or a hydrotreating process in a microchannel reactor. This invention also relates to a process and apparatus for flowing a vapor and liquid into a plurality of microchannels in a microchannel processing unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在微通道反应器中进行加氢裂化或加氢处理工艺的方法。本发明还涉及一种将蒸汽和液体流入微通道处理单元中的多个微通道的方法和装置。

5. 发明申请

US20090043141A1 Oxidative coupling of methane 审中-公开
标题翻译：甲烷的氧化偶合
公开(公告)号：US20090043141A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12156461
申请日：2008-05-30
申请人： Terry Mazanec , Wayne Simmons , John Brophy , Fred Pesa , Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich , Robert D. Litt , Dongming Qiu , Laura J. Silva , Micheal J. Lamont , Maddalena Fanelli
发明人： Terry Mazanec , Wayne Simmons , John Brophy , Fred Pesa , Anna Lee Y. Tonkovich , Robert D. Litt , Dongming Qiu , Laura J. Silva , Micheal J. Lamont , Maddalena Fanelli
IPC分类号： C07C2/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00867 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/00905 , B01J2219/00907 , B01J2219/00918 , B01J2219/00921 , C07C2/84 , C10G50/00 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/40
摘要： A microchannel apparatus comprising a conduit including a microchannel mixing section, a microchannel reaction section, a microchannel heat transfer section, and a separation section, where the microchannel mixing section includes direct injection inlets, where the microchannel mixing section is downstream from the reaction section, and where the separation section is downstream from the reaction section. Further exemplary embodiments are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种微通道装置，包括微通道混合部分，微通道反应部分，微通道传热部分和分离部分的导管，其中微通道混合部分包括直接注射入口，其中微通道混合部分在反应部分的下游，并且其中分离部分在反应部分的下游。还公开了另外的示例性实施例。

6. 发明授权

US08457982B1 Method of limiting insurer exposure to renal dialysis claims liability 有权
标题翻译：限制保险人暴露于肾透析索赔责任的方法
公开(公告)号：US08457982B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12397962
申请日：2009-03-04
申请人： John Brophy
发明人： John Brophy
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06Q50/00
CPC分类号： G06Q50/22 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/328 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/1057 , G06Q40/08
摘要： Systems and methods are provided to limit exposure of medical Plans to high liabilities for renal dialysis without exposing the insured patient to out-of-pocket liability while still allowing the patient to receive dialysis as they need it. In one embodiment, this goal is achieved by providing an ERISA medical insurance Plan structure that limits Plan responsibility to 125% of the Medicare approved amount for the services provided, and simultaneously supplements coverage of the patient under Medicare Part B. Because Medicare regulations prohibit providers from balance-billing patients subsequent to billing Medicare, the patient cannot be billed for amounts in excess of the Plan limits.
摘要翻译：提供系统和方法，以将医疗计划的暴露限制在肾透析的高负债上，而不会使被保险患者暴露于自付负担，同时仍允许患者根据需要接受透析。在一个实施方案中，该目标通过提供ERISA医疗保险计划结构来实现，该结构将计划责任限于所提供服务的医疗保险批准金额的125％，并同时补充医疗保险B部分下的患者的覆盖范围。因为医疗保险法规禁止提供者在计费医疗保险后的平衡计费患者中，患者不能为超出计划限额的金额计费。

7. 发明授权

US07691326B2 System for non-invasive extraction, secure handling and storage and facile processing and facile processing of a specimen 有权
标题翻译：非侵入性提取系统，安全的处理和储存以及易于处理和容易处理的样品
公开(公告)号：US07691326B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US10114670
申请日：2002-04-02
申请人： James LeVoy Sorenson , Scott R. Woodward , Jared P. Christensen , Stephen C. Mackert , Steven E. Powell , Douglas R. Fogg , David Tod Schulthess , West L. Price , John Brophy , Reed F. Winterton
发明人： James LeVoy Sorenson , Scott R. Woodward , Jared P. Christensen , Stephen C. Mackert , Steven E. Powell , Douglas R. Fogg , David Tod Schulthess , West L. Price , John Brophy , Reed F. Winterton
IPC分类号： B01L1/00
CPC分类号： A61B10/02 , A61B10/0096 , A61B2010/0216
摘要： A novel system, apparatus, composition and method provide facile collection of a physical sample, including in particular noninvasive extraction of buccal cells, specifically directed to capture of PCR-ready DNA from such cheek cells. It is particularly useful in achieving simplified collection, transit, processing and storage of biological samples with minimal chain of custody.
摘要翻译：一种新颖的系统，装置，组合物和方法提供物理样品的容易收集，包括特别是颊细胞的非侵入性提取，特别是针对从这种颊细胞捕获PCR-准备DNA。特别有助于实现简单的收集，运输，加工和储存具有最少监管链的生物样品。

8. 发明申请

US20060115088A1 Method and apparatus for end-to-end clear transport protocol 有权
标题翻译：端到端清晰传输协议的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060115088A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US11289836
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Matthew Valentine , John Brophy , Michael Kirk , Harn-Jier Lin , Lee Proctor , Christopher Schmidt
发明人： Matthew Valentine , John Brophy , Michael Kirk , Harn-Jier Lin , Lee Proctor , Christopher Schmidt
IPC分类号： H04K1/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , H04L9/12 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/02
摘要： A communication system provides a clear channel link for transport of encrypted payload across a network of the communication system. When a source access network receives, via an air interface, a frame that is formatted pursuant to an air interface protocol and that comprises encrypted payload, the source access network demultiplexes the frame to separate the encrypted payload and assembles an Intersystem Link Protocol (ISLP) frame that comprises the encrypted payload. The source access network adds a link layer header to the ISLP frame that identifies one or more of frame type information and a sequence value associated with the frame and conveys the ISLP frame and added header across the network, for example, to a destination access network. Based on the added header, the source and destination access networks are able to perform clear channel synchronization.
摘要翻译：通信系统提供用于在通信系统的网络上传输加密的有效载荷的清晰的信道链路。当源接入网通过空中接口接收根据空中接口协议格式化并且包括加密有效载荷的帧时，源接入网对多个帧进行解复用以分离加密的有效载荷并组合一个系统间链路协议（ISLP）包括加密的有效载荷。源接入网络向ISLP帧添加链路层报头，该帧标识一帧或多帧帧类型信息和与帧相关联的序列值，并将ISLP帧和附加报头传送到网络，例如到目的地接入网。基于添加的报头，源和目的地接入网络能够执行清除信道同步。

9. 发明申请

US20080031788A1 PROCESS FOR CONVERTING A HYDROCARBON TO AN OXYGENATE OR A NITRILE 审中-公开
标题翻译：将油转化为氧化物或硝酸盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080031788A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11836811
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： John Brophy , Frederick Pesa , Anna Tonkovich , Jeffrey McDaniel , Kai Jarosch
发明人： John Brophy , Frederick Pesa , Anna Tonkovich , Jeffrey McDaniel , Kai Jarosch
IPC分类号： B01J10/00 , C07D301/04
CPC分类号： C07C253/26 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , C07B41/00 , C07B43/08 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/34 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/36 , C07C51/252 , C07C51/265 , C07C67/05 , C07C253/24 , C07C47/22 , C07C57/04 , C07C63/16 , C07C69/01 , C07C255/08 , C07C69/15 , C07C69/155
摘要： This invention relates to a process for converting a hydrocarbon reactant to a product comprising an oxygenate or a nitrile, the process comprising: (A) flowing a reactant composition comprising the hydrocarbon reactant, and oxygen or a source of oxygen, and optionally ammonia, through a microchannel reactor in contact with a catalyst to convert the hydrocarbon reactant to the product, the hydrocarbon reactant undergoing an exothermic reaction in the microchannel reactor; (B) transferring heat from the microchannel reactor to a heat exchanger during step (A); and (C) quenching the product from step (A).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种将烃反应物转化为含有氧化合物或腈的产物的方法，该方法包括：（A）使包含烃反应物的反应物组合物和氧气或氧源和任选的氨通过与催化剂接触以将烃反应物转化成产物的微通道反应器，在微通道反应器中经历放热反应的烃反应物; （B）在步骤（A）期间将热量从微通道反应器传递到热交换器; 和（C）淬灭步骤（A）的产物。

10. 发明申请

US20070167638A1 Multiphasic Microchannel Reactions 失效
标题翻译：多相微通道反应
公开(公告)号：US20070167638A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11460229
申请日：2006-07-26
申请人： John Brophy , Bruce Monzyk
发明人： John Brophy , Bruce Monzyk
IPC分类号： B01J19/24 , C07D301/06 , C07C45/49 , C11B13/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00837 , B01J2219/0084 , B01J2219/00844 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00905 , B01J2219/00923 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/50 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/38 , C07C45/72 , C07C51/09 , C07C51/16 , C07C253/00 , C07C2601/14 , Y10T436/2575 , Y10T436/25875 , C07C49/403 , C07C57/04 , C07C53/126 , C07C255/16 , C07C35/08
摘要： Multiphasic reactions, especially those reactions using a phase transfer catalyst, are conducted in microchannel apparatus. Advantageously, these reactions can be conducted with two, planar microlayers of reactants in adjacent laminar flow streams. Microchannel apparatus and methods for conducting unit operations such as reactions and separations in microchannel apparatus is also described. Microchannel apparatus can provide advantages for controlling reactions and separating products, solvents or reactants in multiphase reactions.
摘要翻译：多相反应，特别是使用相转移催化剂的那些反应在微通道装置中进行。有利地，这些反应可以用相邻层流中的反应物的两个平面微层进行。还描述了用于进行单元操作的微通道装置和方法，例如微通道装置中的反应和分离。微通道装置可以在多相反应中提供控制反应和分离产物，溶剂或反应物的优点。

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