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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for servicing a steam generator
    • 蒸汽发生器维修方法
    • US4262402A
    • 1981-04-21
    • US952431
    • 1978-10-18
    • Frank W. Cooper, Jr.Raymond P. Castner
    • Frank W. Cooper, Jr.Raymond P. Castner
    • F22B37/02F22B37/00F28D7/06G12B5/00B23P15/26
    • F28D7/06F22B37/005G12B5/00Y10T29/49387Y10T29/49407Y10T29/5199Y10T29/53122Y10T408/03Y10T408/08
    • A servicing machine for a steam generator is accurately set up in the generator channel head with a pivoted arm mounted for rotation in a plane parallel to the tubesheet. The angular position of the arm, the longitudinal position of a carriage mounted on the arm and the vertical position of a platform on the carriage are remotely controlled to maneuver a probe used in mapping the precise location of the thousands of holes in the tubesheet. Various operations are then performed at each precise hole location by tools carried by the arm mounted carriage to prepare for installation of new tubing. The operation of a pair of remotely controlled pivoted arms, one on each side of the channel head divider plate, is coordinated to automatically position the ends of U-shaped tubes in corresponding holes in the tubesheet on opposite sides of the divider plate and to secure the same in place.
    • 用于蒸汽发生器的维修机器在发电机通道头中精确地设置,其中枢转臂安装成在与管板平行的平面中旋转。 远程控制臂的角位置,安装在臂上的滑架的纵向位置和平台在托架上的垂直位置,以操纵用于映射管板中数千个孔的精确位置的探针。 然后通过由手臂安装的托架承载的工具在每个精确的孔位置执行各种操作,以准备安装新的管道。 一对远程控制的枢转臂的操作(一个在通道头部分隔板的每一侧上)被协调,以将U形管的端部自动定位在分隔板的相对侧上的管板中相应的孔中,并且固定 相同的地方。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Replacement of split pins in guide tubes
    • 更换导管中的分体销
    • US4720898A
    • 1988-01-26
    • US817857
    • 1984-06-06
    • Raymond M. CalfoRaymond P. CastnerGeorge F. Dailey
    • Raymond M. CalfoRaymond P. CastnerGeorge F. Dailey
    • G21C7/08B23P6/00
    • G21C7/08G21Y2002/302G21Y2002/501G21Y2004/501G21Y2004/502Y02E30/39Y10T29/5191Y10T29/53022Y10T29/5303Y10T29/53048Y10T29/531
    • The guide tube is disconnected and removed from the upper internals of the reactor to a work station in a pool of borated water. The work station includes a clamp-and-index tool, a metal-disintegration-machining (MDM) tool, pick-and-put tool, a brush tool, a nut hopper, a pin-insertion/torque tool, and a crimping tool. These tools are hydraulically operable. The clamp-and-index tool positions and, by repeated centering maintains the guide tube in precise position for removal and replacement of its split pins, the MDM burns through an old pin-and-nut assembly severing it into readily removeable fragments. This pin fragment is removed by an expeller on the clamp-and-index tool. This pick-and-put tool removes the burned nut fragment and replaces it with the new nut. The pin-insertion/torque tool inserts the new pin and torques the new nut onto the new pin. The crimping tool crimps a locking cap secured to the nut onto the pin. The tools are controlled from a command center external to the pool.
    • 引导管被断开并从反应器的上部内部移除到硼酸化水池中的工作站。 工作站包括夹具指针工具,金属分解加工(MDM)工具,拾取工具,刷子工具,螺母料斗,销插入/扭矩工具和压接工具 。 这些工具是液压可操作的。 夹具和折痕工具的位置以及通过重复定心将引导管保持在精确的位置以便拆卸和更换其分开的销,MDM会通过将其插入到易于拆卸的碎片中的旧销和螺母组件燃烧。 该引脚片段由夹具和折射率工具上的推进器移除。 这个拣选工具将去除燃烧的螺母碎片,并用新螺母取代。 销插入/扭矩工具插入新的销,并将新的螺母转动到新的销上。 压接工具将固定在螺母上的锁定帽压接到销上。 这些工具由池外的命令中心控制。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Tube expansion apparatus
    • 管膨胀装置
    • US4649493A
    • 1987-03-10
    • US567104
    • 1983-12-30
    • Raymond P. CastnerDavid F. OlechovskyPhilip S. BrownSusanta SinhaHarold T. KellerWenche W. Cheng
    • Raymond P. CastnerDavid F. OlechovskyPhilip S. BrownSusanta SinhaHarold T. KellerWenche W. Cheng
    • B21D39/20C21D7/12G06F15/46B23P15/26
    • B21D39/203C21D7/12Y10T29/49375Y10T29/49805Y10T29/4994
    • An apparatus for expanding a tube against the walls of a circumscribing bore, or a sleeve within a tube to effect an interference joint therebetween, is described herein. The tube expansion apparatus generally comprises a fluid mandrel connected to a hydraulic expansion unit for applying a radially expansive force to the tube or sleeve, and a control circuit electrically connected to the expansion unit and fluidly connected to the mandrel for sensing fluctuations in the pressure of the fluid discharged from the mandrel during the elastic and plastic deformation of the tube or sleeve during the expansion process, computing a final swaging pressure on the basis of these pressure fluctuations, and deactuating the hydraulic expansion unit when this final swaging pressure is attained within the tube or sleeve. The invention is particularly adapted for minimizing or eliminating the clearance between the heat exchange tubes of a nuclear reactor, and the baffle plate bores through which they extend. The invention may also be used to generate interference joints between such heat exchange tubes, and a reinforcing sleeve inserted therein.
    • 本文描述了一种用于将管扩展成围绕外壁的壁或管内的套管以实现其间的干涉接头的装置。 管膨胀装置通常包括连接到液压膨胀单元的流体心轴,用于向管或套筒施加径向膨胀的力,以及电连接到膨胀单元并流体连接到心轴的控制回路,用于感测压力的波动 在膨胀过程中在管或套管的弹性和塑性变形期间从心轴排出的流体基于这些压力波动来计算最终的模锻压力,并且当在该最终的模锻压力达到 管或套管 本发明特别适用于最小化或消除核反应堆的热交换管与其延伸的挡板孔之间的间隙。 本发明还可以用于在这种热交换管之间产生干涉接头以及插入其中的加强套筒。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of operating a remotely controlled tool positioning table
    • 操作遥控刀具定位台的方法
    • US4271471A
    • 1981-06-02
    • US974159
    • 1978-12-28
    • Raymond P. Castner
    • Raymond P. Castner
    • F22B37/00G05B19/414G05D3/00B65G47/96
    • G05B19/414F22B37/00
    • A steam generator tubesheet is serviced by end effectors mounted on a slew table cantilevered from a carriage slidable along an arm rotatable in a plane parallel to the tubesheet. In servicing a selected hole in the tubesheet, the rotatable arm and the carriage arm are driven to positions which allow the cantilevered slew table to be slewed to a predetermined angle associated with the selected hole. The arm and carriage are then driven to positions which place the end effector under the selected hole taking into account the offset of the slew table. Alternatively, a determination is first made whether the arm and carriage can be positioned within preset limits to place the end effector under the selected hole using the existing slew angle. If so, the existing slewed angle is used but, if not, the table is slewed as mentioned above.
    • 蒸汽发生器管板由安装在从可沿着平行于管板平行的平面中可旋转的臂滑动的滑架悬挂的旋转台上的末端执行器维修。 在维修管板中选定的孔时,可旋转臂和托架臂被驱动到允许悬臂转台与所选择的孔相关联的预定角度的位置。 然后将臂和托架驱动到将末端执行器放置在选定孔下方的位置,同时考虑到摆动台的偏移。 或者,首先确定臂和托架是否可以位于预设限制内,以使用现有的转换角将末端执行器放置在所选择的孔之下。 如果是这样,则使用现有的旋转角度,但是如果不是,则如上所述地将表压入。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for servicing a steam generator
    • 蒸汽发生器维修方法
    • US4790065A
    • 1988-12-13
    • US311712
    • 1981-10-15
    • Frank W. Cooper, Jr.Raymond P. Castner
    • Frank W. Cooper, Jr.Raymond P. Castner
    • F22B37/00G12B5/00B23P15/26B23P19/00
    • F22B37/005G12B5/00Y10T29/49352Y10T29/49718Y10T29/49778Y10T29/531Y10T29/53113
    • A servicing machine for a steam generator is accurately set up in the generator channel head with a pivoted arm mounted for rotation in a plane parallel to the tubesheet. The angular position of the arm, the longitudinal position of a carriage mounted on the arm and the vertical position of a platform on the carriage are remotely controlled to maneuver a probe used in mapping the precise location of the thousands of holes in the tubesheet. Various operations are then performed at each precise hole location by tools carried by the arm mounted carriage to prepare for installation of new tubing. The operation of a pair of remotely controlled pivoted arms, one on each side of the channel head divider plate, is coordinated to automatically position the ends of U-shaped tubes in corresponding holes in the tubesheet on opposite sides of the divider plate and to secure the same in place.
    • 用于蒸汽发生器的维修机器在发电机通道头中精确地设置,其中枢转臂安装成在与管板平行的平面中旋转。 远程控制臂的角位置,安装在臂上的滑架的纵向位置和平台在托架上的垂直位置,以操纵用于映射管板中数千个孔的精确位置的探针。 然后通过由手臂安装的托架承载的工具在每个精确的孔位置执行各种操作,以准备安装新的管道。 一对远程控制的枢转臂的操作(一个在通道头部分隔板的每一侧上)被协调,以将U形管的端部自动定位在分隔板的相对侧上的管板中相应的孔中,并且固定 相同的地方。